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Using a dynamical quantum Zeno effect, we propose a general approach to control the coupling between a two-level system (TLS) and its surroundings, by modulating the energy level spacing of the TLS with a high frequency signal. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Lan Zhou , S. Yang , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

Equilibrium transport properties of a single-level quantum dot tunnel-coupled to ferromagnetic leads and exchange-coupled to a side nonmagnetic reservoir are analyzed theoretically in the Kondo regime. The equilibrium spectral functions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ireneusz Weymann , Jozef Barnas

The Kondo effect is investigated in a many-electron quantum ring as a function of magnetic field. For fields applied perpendicular to the plane of the ring a modulation of the Kondo effect with the Aharonov-Bohm period is observed. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

We propose that a simple device of three laterally-coupled quantum dots, the central one contacted by metal leads, can realize the ferromagnetic Kondo model, which is characterized by interesting properties like a non-analytic inverted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Pier Paolo Baruselli , Ryan Requist , Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti

The quantum Zeno effect is usually thought to require infinitely frequent and perfect projective measurements to freeze the dynamics of quantum states. We show that perfect freezing of quantum states can also be achieved by more realistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 David Layden , Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Achim Kempf

We study the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) and quantum anti-Zeno effect (QAZE) in a two-level system(TLS) interacting with an environment owning 1/f noise. Using a numerically exact method based on the thermo field dynamics(TFD) theory and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Shu He , Chen Wang , Li-Wei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen

The accuracy of an atomic clock depends in part on the bandwidth of the relevant atomic transitions. Here we consider an ensemble of $N$ atoms whose transition frequencies have been independently perturbed by environmental effects or other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 S. U. Shringarpure , J. D. Franson

The distorsion of a spontaneous downconvertion process caused by an auxiliary mode coupled to the idler wave is analyzed. In general, a strong coupling with the auxiliary mode tends to hinder the downconversion in the nonlinear medium. On…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Rehacek , J. Perina , P. Facchi , S. Pascazio , L. Mista

The quantum Zeno effect consists in the hindrance of the evolution of a quantum system that is very frequently monitored and found to be in its initial state at every single measurement. On the basis of the correct formula for the survival…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiromichi Nakazato , Mikio Namiki , Saverio Pascazio , Helmut Rauch

Frequent applications of a mixing quantum operation to a quantum system slow down its time evolution and eventually drive it into the invariant subspace of the named operation. We prove this phenomenon, the quantum Zeno effect, and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Robert Salzmann

We provide a general dynamical approach for the quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects in an open quantum system under repeated non-demolition measurements. In our approach the repeated measurements are described by a general dynamical model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Peng Zhang , Qing Ai , Yong Li , D. Z. Xu , C. P. Sun

Quantum measurement back action is fundamentally unavoidable when manipulating electron spins. Here we demonstrate that this back action can be efficiently exploited to tune the spin relaxation of localized electrons induced by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 V. Nedelea , N. V. Leppenen , E. Evers , D. S. Smirnov , M. Bayer , A. Greilich

If frequent measurements ascertain whether a quantum system is still in a given subspace, it remains in that subspace and a quantum Zeno effect takes place. The limiting time evolution within the projected subspace is called quantum Zeno…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Paolo Facchi , Marilena Ligabò

The quantum Zeno effect is described in geometric terms. The quantum Zeno time (inverse standard deviation of the Hamiltonian) and the generator of the quantum Zeno dynamics are both given a geometric interpretation.

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Paolo Facchi , Saverio Pascazio

Quantum logic operations can be implemented using nonlinear phase shifts (the Kerr effect) or the quantum Zeno effect based on strong two-photon absorption. Both approaches utilize three-level atoms, where the upper level is tuned on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Hao You , J. D. Franson

Surface diffusion of interacting adsorbates is here analyzed within the context of two fundamental phenomena of quantum dynamics, namely the quantum Zeno effect and the anti-Zeno effect. The physical implications of these effects are…

We propose a strategy to demonstrate the transition from the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) to the anti-Zeno effect (AZE) by modulating the central frequency of the cavity mode. Our results are obtained without using the rotating wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Xiufeng Cao , Qing Ai , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

The quantum Zeno effect (QZE) predicts a slow-down of the time development of a system under rapidly repeated ideal measurements, and experimentally this was tested for an ensemble of atoms using short laser pulses for non-selective state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Almut Beige , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

The quantum Zeno effect, i.e. the inhibition of coherent quantum dynamics by projective measurements is one of the most intriguing predictions of quantum mechanics. Here we experimentally demonstrate the quantum Zeno effect by inhibiting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Janik Wolters , Max Strauß , Rolf Simon Schoenfeld , Oliver Benson

Near term quantum hardware promises to achieve quantum supremacy. From a quantum dynamical point of view, however, it is not unambiguously clear whether fundamental peculiarities of quantum physics permit any arbitrary speed-ups in real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Dominik Šafránek , Sebastian Deffner