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We analyze the dynamics of two atoms with a short-ranged pair interaction in a one-dimensional harmonic trap with time-dependent frequency. Our analysis is focused on two representative cases: (i) a sudden change of the trapping frequency…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-15 M. Ebert , A. Volosniev , H. -W. Hammer

Van der Waals interactions are interactions between dipoles. Similarly, quadrupole-quadrupole interactions are interactions between quadrupoles. In this article, we focus on the interactions between two dipoles or two quadrupoles.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Jianing Han , Juliet Michell , Morgan Umstead

A novel quantum dynamical model based on the dissipative quantum dynamics of open quantum systems is presented. It allows the treatment of both deep-inelastic processes and quantum tunneling (fusion) within a fully quantum mechanical…

We investigate numerically the tunneling effect under influence of another particle in a double well system. Such influence from only one degree of freedom makes decoherence and quantum-classical transition, i.e., suppression of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quanlin Jie , Bambi Hu , Guangjong Dong

The role of exchange-correlation effects in non-equilibrium quantum transport through molecular junctions is assessed by analyzing the IV curve of a generic two-level model using self-consistent many-body perturbation theory (second Born…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kristian S. Thygesen

We describe a simple approach to the problem of incorporating the response time of an atom or ion being Doppler-cooled into the theory of the cooling process. The system being cooled does not in general respond instantly to the changing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 H. Janacek , A. M. Steane , D. M. Lucas , D. N. Stacey

We investigate the collective interaction of a multi-atom three-level ladder system with an environmental incoherent reservoir. The exact solution of the master equation that describes such a system of atoms emitting distinguishable or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Baranidharan Mohanand , Mihai A. Macovei

We investigate the driven-dissipative dynamics of 1D and 2D arrays of multilevel atoms interacting via dipole-dipole interactions and trapped at subwavelength scales. Here we show that in the weakly driven low excitation regime, multilevel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Sanaa Agarwal , A. Piñeiro Orioli , J. K. Thompson , A. M. Rey

Using the principles of the ETH - Approach to Quantum Mechanics we study fluorescence and the phenomenon of ``quantum jumps'' in idealized models of atoms coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field. In a limiting regime where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Jürg Fröhlich , Zhou Gang , Alessandro Pizzo

In this paper, we have investigated the entanglement between two dipole coupled two-level atoms. The model, in which only one atom is trapped in an lossless cavity and interacts with single-mode thermal field, and the other one can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eugene Bashkirov , Michail Mastyugin

We investigate few-boson tunneling in a one-dimensional double well, covering the full crossover from weak interactions to the fermionization limit of strong correlations. Based on exact quantum-dynamical calculations, it is found that the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Sascha Zöllner , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Peter Schmelcher

Whenever several quantum light emitters are brought in proximity with one another, their interaction with common electromagnetic fields couples them, giving rise to cooperative shifts in their resonance frequency. Such collective line…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Ziv Meir , Osip Schwartz , Ephraim Shahmoon , Dan Oron , Roee Ozeri

We propose a simple scheme, in which only one atom couples to a cavity field, to entangle two two-level atoms. We connect two atoms with dipole-dipole interaction since one of them can move around the cavity. The results show that the peak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yan-Qing Guo , Hai-Jing Cao , He-Shan Song

The entanglement of two dipole-coupled atoms with nondegenerate two-photon transitions interacting with two-mode field in lossless cavity has been investigated. It shows that the entanglement is dependent on the initial atomic states. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 E. K. Bashkirov , M. S. Mastuygin

The coherent dipole-dipole interactions of atoms in an atomic array are studied. It is found that the excitation probability of an atom in an array parallel to the direction of laser propagation ($\boldsymbol{\hat{k}}$) will either grow or…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 R. T. Sutherland , F. Robicheaux

Finding a comprehensive and general description of the collective Lamb shift and cooperative broadening in a radiatively interacting system is a long-standing open question. Both energy levels and linewidth of individual atoms are modified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Hanzhen Ma , Susanne F. Yelin

The neutron pairing correlation and the soft dipole excitation in medium-mass nuclei near drip-line are investigated from a viewpoint of the di-neutron correlation. Numerical analyses by means of the coordinate-space HFB and the continuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masayuki Matsuo , Kazuhito Mizuyama , Yasuyoshi Serizawa

We study the dynamics of bosonic atoms in a double well potential under the influence of dissipation. The main effect of dissipation is to destroy quantum coherence and to drive the system towards a unique steady state. We study how the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Dario Poletti , Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Antoine Georges , Corinna Kollath

Chiroptical responses in atomic systems are usually weak, as they arise from the interference between electric- and much weaker magnetic-dipole transitions. We show that atoms arranged in chiral geometries can instead exhibit a strong…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Marcella L. Xavier , Felipe A. Pinheiro , Romain Bachelard

Motivated by a recent tunneling experiment in a double quantum-well system, which reports an anomalously enhanced electronic scattering rate in a clean two-dimensional electron gas, we calculate the inelastic quasiparticle lifetime due to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lian Zheng , S. Das Sarma