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Quantum bits (qubits) are prone to several types of errors due to uncontrolled interactions with their environment. Common strategies to correct these errors are based on architectures of qubits involving daunting hardware overheads. A…

Fast control of quantum systems is essential in order to make use of quantum properties before they are degraded by decoherence. This is important for quantum-enhanced information processing, as well as for pushing quantum systems into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 J. Alonso , F. M. Leupold , Z. U. Soler , M. Fadel , M. Marinelli , B. C. Keitch , V. Negnevitsky , J. P. Home

Any technology for quantum information processing (QIP) must embody within it quantum bits (qubits) and maintain control of their key quantum properties of superposition and entanglement. Typical QIP schemes envisage an array of physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joseph Fitzsimons , Li Xiao , Simon C. Benjamin , Jonathan A. Jones

Physical systems must fulfill a number of conditions to qualify as useful quantum bits (qubits) for quantum information processing, including ease of manipulation, long decoherence times, and high fidelity readout operations. Since these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Feng , Y. Y. Xu , F. Zhou , D. Suter

Cavity-based large scale quantum information processing (QIP) may involve multiple cavities and require performing various quantum logic operations on qubits distributed in different cavities. Geometric-phase-based quantum computing has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Tong Liu , Xiao-Zhi Cao , Qi-Ping Su , Shao-Jie Xiong , Chui-Ping Yang

Pulsed magnetic resonance is a wide-reaching technology allowing the quantum state of electronic and nuclear spins to be controlled on the timescale of nanoseconds and microseconds respectively. The time required to flip either dilute…

We show that a wide range of spin clusters with antiferromagnetic intracluster exchange interaction allows one to define a qubit. For these spin cluster qubits, initialization, quantum gate operation, and readout are possible using the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Jeremy Levy , Daniel Loss

We have found that encapsulated atoms in fullerene molecules, which carry a spin, can be used for fast quantum computing. We describe the scheme for performing quantum computations, going through the preparation of the qubit state and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Maria Silvia Garelli , Feodor V Kusmartsev

It is known that a quantum system with finite degrees of freedom can simulate a composite of a system and an environment if the state of the hypothetical environment is randomized by external manipulation. We show theoretically that any…

Decoherence may significantly affect the polarization state of optical pulses propagating in dispersive media because of the unavoidable presence of more than a single frequency in the envelope of the pulse. Here we report on the…

High spin magnetic molecules are promising candidates for quantum information processing because they intrinsically have multiple sublevels for information storage and computational operations. However, due to their susceptibility to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Ye-Xin Wang , Zheng Liu , Yu-Hui Fang , Shen Zhou , Shang-Da Jiang , Song Gao

Hybrid qubits have recently drawn intensive attention in quantum computing. We here propose a method to implement a universal controlled-phase gate of two hybrid qubits via two three-dimensional (3D) microwave cavities coupled to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Chui-Ping Yang , Zhen-Fei Zheng , Yu Zhang

One fundamental requirement for quantum computation is to perform universal manipulations of quantum bits at rates much faster than the qubit's rate of decoherence. Recently, fast gate operations have been demonstrated in logical spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Sandra Foletti , Hendrik Bluhm , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We present a scheme for scalable quantum information processing (QIP) with atomic ensembles and flying photons. Using the Rydberg blockade, we encode the qubits in the collective atomic states, which could be manipulated fast and easily due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Feng Mei , Mang Feng , Ya-Fei Yu , Zhi-Ming Zhang

The spins of atoms and atom-like systems are among the most coherent objects in which to store quantum information. However, the need to address them using oscillating magnetic fields hinders their integration with quantum electronic…

Strong, fast pulses, called ``bang-bang'' controls can be used to eliminate the effects of system-environment interactions. This method for preventing errors in quantum information processors is treated here in a geometric setting which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark S. Byrd , Daniel A. Lidar

Precision control over hybrid physical systems at the quantum level is important for the realization of many quantum-based technologies. In the field of quantum information processing (QIP) and quantum networking, various proposals discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 T. R. Tan , J. P. Gaebler , Y. Lin , Y. Wan , R. Bowler , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

The flip-flop qubit, encoded in the states with antiparallel donor-bound electron and donor nuclear spins in silicon, showcases long coherence times, good controllability, and, in contrast to other donor-spin-based schemes, long-distance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Fernando A. Calderon-Vargas , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

A key challenge in quantum computation is the implementation of fast and local qubit control while simultaneously maintaining coherence. Qubits based on hole spins offer, through their strong spin-orbit interaction, a way to implement fast…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-04 F. N. M. Froning , L. C. Camenzind , O. A. H. van der Molen , A. Li , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , D. M. Zumbühl , F. R. Braakman

Quantum computing is an attractive and multidisciplinary field, which became a focus for experimental and theoretical research during last decade. Among other systems, like ions in traps or superconducting circuits, solid-states based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Jelezko , J. Wrachtrup
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