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相关论文: Measurable entanglement

200 篇论文

We show how an unknown mixed quantum state's entanglement can be quantified by a suitable, local parity measurement on its two-fold copy.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

This article presents the basis of a theory of entanglement. We begin with a classical theory of entangled discrete measures in Section~1. Section~2 treats quantum mechanics and discusses the statistics of bounded operators on a Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Stanley Gudder

Multiparty quantum states are useful for a variety of quantum information and computation protocols. We define a multiparty entanglement measure based on local measurements on a multiparty quantum state, and an entanglement measure averaged…

Recently, an explicit relation between a measure of entanglement and a geometric entity has been reported in Quantum Inf. Process. (2016) 15:1629-1638. It has been shown that if a qubit gets entangled with another ancillary qubit then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Pratapaditya Bej , Prasenjit Deb

We introduce a generalization of entanglement based on the idea that entanglement is relative to a distinguished subspace of observables rather than a distinguished subsystem decomposition. A pure quantum state is entangled relative to such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Howard Barnum , Emanuel Knill , Gerardo Ortiz , Rolando Somma , Lorenza Viola

Quantum entanglement plays a pivotal role in quantum information processing. Quantifying quantum entanglement is a challenging and essential research area within the field. This manuscript explores the relationships between bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Ming Li , Yaru Dong , Ruiqi Zhang , Xuena Zhu , Shuqian Shen , Lei Li , Shao-Ming Fei

Multipartite entanglement is a valuable resource for quantum technologies. However, detecting this resource can be challenging: for genuine multipartite entanglement, the detection may require global measurements that are hard to implement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Fei Shi , Lin Chen , Giulio Chiribella , Qi Zhao

We present conditions every measure of entanglement has to satisfy and construct a whole class of 'good' entanglement measures. The generalization of our class of entanglement measures to more than two particles is straightforward. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 V. Vedral , M. B. Plenio , M. A. Rippin , P. L. Knight

We shed new light on entanglement measures in multipartite quantum systems by taking a computational-complexity approach toward quantifying quantum entanglement with two familiar notions--approximability and distinguishability. Built upon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Yamakami

We demonstrate that any pure bipartite state of two qubits may be decomposed into a superposition of a maximally entangled state and an orthogonal factorizable one. Although there are many such decompositions, the weights of the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ayman F. Abouraddy , Bahaa E. A. Saleh , Alexander V. Sergienko , Malvin C. Teich

We propose generalizations of concurrence for multi-partite quantum systems that can distinguish qualitatively distinct quantum correlations. All introduced quantities can be evaluated efficiently for arbitrary mixed sates.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

We explore the role played by the phase in an accurate description of the entanglement of bipartite systems. We first present an appropriate polar decomposition that leads to a truly Hermitian operator for the phase of a single qubit. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis L. Sanchez-Soto , Julian Delgado , Andrei B. Klimov , Gunnar Bjork

While entanglement plays an important role in characterizing quantum many-body systems, it is hardly possible to directly access many-body entanglement in real experiments. In this paper, we study how bipartite entanglement of many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Chae-Yeun Park , Jaeyoon Cho

In the context of quantifying entanglement we study those functions of a multipartite state which do not increase under the set of local transformations. A mathematical characterization of these monotone magnitudes is presented. They are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Guifre Vidal

Like entanglement, quantum discord quantifies the quantum correlations. Unlike entanglement, whose detection is extremely difficult, the quantum discord of an arbitrary bipartite state allows itself to be detected perfectly by a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Sixia Yu , Chengjie Zhang , Qing Chen , C. H. Oh

We present a measure of entanglement that can be computed effectively for any mixed state of an arbitrary bipartite system. We show that it does not increase under local manipulations of the system, and use it to obtain a bound on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Vidal , R. F. Werner

Multipartite entanglement is the premier resource for quantum technologies. Yet, its exact quantification in the laboratory is notoriously challenging, typically requiring the full knowledge of high dimensional quantum states. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Francois Payn , Davide Girolami

Entanglement is at the heart of most quantum information tasks, and therefore considerable effort has been made to find methods of deciding the entanglement content of a given bipartite quantum state. Here, we prove a fundamental limitation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Antti Karlsson , Jussi Schultz , Alessandro Toigo

The quantumness of the correlation known as quantum correlation is usually measured by quantum discord. So far various quantum discords can be roughly understood as indirect measure by some special discrepancy of two quantities. We present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chang-shui Yu , Heng Fan

We derive quantitative relations among several naturally defined measures of classical and nonclassical correlations in a bipartite quantum state. We also obtain an upper bound of entanglement irreversibility and a sufficient condition for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Shengjun Wu