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The sub-wavelength localization of an ensemble of atoms concentrated to a small volume in space is investigated. The localization relies on the interaction of the ensemble with a standing wave laser field. The light scattered in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Macovei , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel , M. S. Zubairy

Random scattering of photons in disordered one-dimensional solids gives rise to an exponential suppression of transmission, which is known as Anderson localization. Here, we experimentally study Anderson localization in a superconducting…

Sorting quantum fields into different modes according to their Fock-space quantum numbers is a highly desirable quantum operation. In this Letter, we show that a pair of two-level emitters, chirally coupled to a waveguide, may scatter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Fan Yang , Mads M. Lund , Thomas Pohl , Peter Lodahl , Klaus Mølmer

In quantum mechanics, the operator representing the displacement of a system in position or momentum is always accompanied by a path-dependent phase factor. In particular, two non-parallel displacements in phase space do not compose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Amar C. Vutha , Eliot A. Bohr , Anthony Ransford , Wesley C. Campbell , Paul Hamilton

We calculate the one- and two-photon scattering matrices of a pair of collocated non-identical two-level atoms coupled to a waveguide. We show that by proper choice of a two-photon input, the background fluorescence by the atoms may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Eden Rephaeli , Sukru Ekin Kocabas , Shanhui Fan

Wave-particle duality is the most fundamental description of the nature of a quantum object which behaves like a classical particle or wave depending on the measurement apparatus. On the other hand, entanglement represents nonclassical…

It is proposed in this paper that without a measurement, the wave function of a system periodically transits to a bound energy eigenfunction or the complementary wave function that is orthogonal to all the bound energy eigenfunctions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Shizhong Mei

Signatures of photon localization are observed in a constellation of transport phenomena which reflect the transition from diffusive to localized waves. The dimensionless conductance, g, and the ratio of the typical spectral width and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Z. Genack , A. A. Chabanov

We propose an efficient light-matter interface at optical frequencies between a single photon and a superconducting qubit. The desired interface is based on a hybrid architecture composed of an organic molecule embedded inside an optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Sumanta Das , Vincent E. Elfving , Sanli Faez , Anders S. Sørensen

Entangled photons are pivotal elements in emerging quantum information technologies. While several schemes are available for the production of entangled photons, they typically require the assistance of cumbersome optical elements to couple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Álvaro Rodríguez Echarri , Joel D. Cox , F. Javier García de Abajo

Quantum correlations between distant particles remain enigmatic since the birth of quantum mechanics. Here we predict a novel kind of bound quantum state in the simplest one-dimensional setup of two interacting particles in a box.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Alexander V. Poshakinskiy , Alexander N. Poddubny

A photon's observed wavelength tells an astronomical detector about the amount of position information obtained by observing that photon. This amount of position information may depend on time in a way which, to first order over distances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederick W. Kantor

A photon source is located in a rotating waveguide. An absorber with a sharp absorbing frequency absorbs some of the emitted photons. This decreases the number of photons which are detected by a detector. The frequency (energy) spectrum…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 M. Khorrami , A. H. Fatollahi , A. Shariati

Quantum communication is the art of transferring quantum states, or quantum bits of information (qubits), from one place to another. On the fundamental side, this allows one to distribute entanglement and demonstrate quantum nonlocality…

We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a weak coherent input field scattered by an ensemble of $\Lambda$-type atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide. In our model, the atoms are randomly located in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Guo-Zhu Song , Ewan Munro , Wei Nie , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Fu-Guo Deng , Gui-Lu Long

We demonstrate experimentally that structural perturbations imposed on highly-dispersive photonic crystal-based waveguides give rise to spectral features that bear signatures of Anderson localization. Sharp resonances with the effective Qs…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juraj Topolancik , Rob Ilic , Frank Vollmer

Electron switching in waveguides coupled to a photon cavity is found to be strongly influenced by the photon energy and polarization. Therefore, the charge dynamics in the system is investigated in two different regimes, for off- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

Establishing a highly efficient photon-emitter interface where the intrinsic linewidth broadening is limited solely by spontaneous emission is a key step in quantum optics. It opens a pathway to coherent light-matter interaction for, e.g.,…

We present a study of the propagation of higher-order spatial modes in a waveguided parametric down-conversion photon pair source. Observing the multimode photon pair spectrum from a periodically poled KTiOPO$_4$ waveguide allowed us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Peter J. Mosley , Andreas Christ , Andreas Eckstein , Christine Silberhorn

Plasmons are likely to play an important role in integrated photonic ciruits, because they strongly interact with light and can be confined to subwavelength scales. These plasmons can be guided and controlled by plasmonic waveguides, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 T. M. Koskamp , M. I. Katsnelson , K. J. A. Reijnders