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A linear optical probabilistic scheme for the optimal cloning of a pair of orthogonally-polarized photons is devised, based on single- and two-photon interferences. It consists in a partial symmetrization device, realized with a modified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jaromir Fiurasek , Nicolas J. Cerf

We discuss the long distance transmission of qubits encoded in optical coherent states. Through absorption these qubits suffer from two main types of errors, the reduction of the amplitude of the coherent states and accidental application…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Glancy , H. M. Vasconcelos , T. C. Ralph

We describe a new version of continuous variables quantum holographic teleportation of optical images. Unlike the previously proposed scheme, it is based on the continuous variables quantum entanglement between the light fields of different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liubov V. Magdenko , Ivan V. Sokolov , Mikhail I. Kolobov

We report circular-to-linear and linear-to-circular conversion of optical polarization by semiconductor quantum dots. The polarization conversion occurs under continuous wave excitation in absence of any magnetic field. The effect…

Spontaneous photon scattering by an atomic qubit is a notable example of environment-induced error and is a fundamental limit to the fidelity of quantum operations. In the scattering process the qubit loses its distinctive and coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nitzan Akerman , Shlomi Kotler , Yinnon Glickman , Roee Ozeri

Universal quantum error-correction requires the ability of manipulating entanglement of five or more particles. Although entanglement of three or four particles has been experimentally demonstrated and used to obtain the extreme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhi Zhao , Yu-Ao Chen , An-Ning Zhang , Tao Yang , Hans Briegel , Jian-Wei Pan

Polarized cross-correlation spectroscopy on a quantum dot charged with a single hole shows the sequential emission of photons with common circular polarization. This effect is visible without magnetic field, but becomes more pronounced as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Y. Cao , A. J. Bennett , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

We consider novel implementation of quantum teleportation protocol of unknown qubit by superposition of displacement operators with equal modulo but opposite in sign amplitudes. Entangled hybrid state with coherent components of small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Sergey A. Podoshvedov

The need for high fidelity quantum teleportation arises in a variety of quantum algorithms and protocols. Unfortunately, conventional continuous variable teleportation schemes rely on EPR states that yield a fidelity that approaches unity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Kevin Marshall , Daniel F. V. James

The single-photon transport in a single-mode waveguide, coupled to a cavity embedded with a two-leval atom is analyzed. The single-photon transmission and reflection amplitudes, as well as the cavity and the atom excitation amplitudes, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jung-Tsung Shen , Shanhui Fan

Together with photon emission, the absorption of a single photon by a single atom is a fundamental process in matter-light interaction that manifests its quantum mechanical nature. As an experimentally controlled process, it is a key tool…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Nicolas Piro , Jürgen Eschner

Single-photon entanglement is a simple form of entanglement that exists between two spatial modes sharing a single photon. Despite its elementary form, it provides a resource as useful as polarization-entangled photons and it can be used…

Realising a global quantum network requires combining individual strengths of different quantum systems to perform universal tasks, notably using flying and stationary qubits. However, transferring coherently quantum information between…

It was shown that using multiphoton qubits, a nearly deterministic Bell-state measurement can be performed with linear optics and on-off photodetectors [Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 113603 (2015)]. However, multiphoton qubits are generally more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Seongjeon Choi , Seok-Hyung Lee , Hyunseok Jeong

We study quantum teleportation between two different types of optical qubits, one of which is "particle-like" and the other "field-like," via hybrid entangled states under the effects of decoherence. We find that teleportation from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Kimin Park , Seung-Woo Lee , Hyunseok Jeong

Optimal quantum cloning is the process of making one or more copies of an arbitrary unknown input quantum state with the highest possible fidelity. All reported demonstrations of quantum cloning have so far been limited to copying…

We analyze sharing Bell-type nonlocal correlation between two distant parties with optical hybrid states comprising a single photon polarization state and a multiphoton coherent state. By deploying entanglement swapping over the coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Subhankar Bera , Soumyakanti Bose , Hyunseok Jeong , Archan S Majumdar

Among the different platforms for quantum information processing, individual electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots stand out for their long coherence times and potential for scalable fabrication. The past years have witnessed…

We present an optical filter that transmits photon pairs only if they share the same horizontal or vertical polarization, without decreasing the quantum coherence between these two possibilities. Various applications for entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Holger F. Hofmann , Shigeki Takeuchi

Quantum teleportation efficiently transfers quantum information between distant locations by utilizing a pre-established composite system. Assessing the effectiveness of teleportation hinges on its fidelity, representing the similarity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Soumya Das , Goutam Paul , Anindya Banerji