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An optical trapping scheme is proposed by which ultrashort low-amplitude radiations, co-propagating with a continuous train of temporal pulses in a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber filled with Raman-inactive noble gases, can be trapped…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 R. D. Dikande Bitha , D. S. Mbieda Petmegni , Alain M. Dikande

We demonstrate the controlled coherent transport and splitting of atomic wave packets in spin-dependent optical lattice potentials. Such experiments open intriguing possibilities for quantum state engineering of many body states. After…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Mandel , Markus Greiner , Artur Widera , Tim Rom , Theodor W. Haensch , Immanuel Bloch

We propose an optical dipole trap for cold neutral atoms based on the electric field produced from the evanescent fields in a hollow rectangular slot cut through an optical nanofibre. In particular, we discuss the trap performance in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Mark Daly , Viet Giang Truong , Ciarán Phelan , Kieran Deasy , Síle Nic Chormaic

We confine a microparticle in a hybrid potential created by a Paul trap and a dual-beam optical trap. We transfer the particle between the Paul trap and the optical trap at different pressures and study the influence of feedback cooling on…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Dmitry S. Bykov , Maximilian Meusburger , Lorenzo Dania , Tracy E. Northup

We demonstrate that a triangular optical lattice of two atomic species, bosonic or fermionic, can be employed to generate a variety of novel spin-1/2 Hamiltonians. These include effective three-spin interactions resulting from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiannis K. Pachos , Enrique Rico

We study the structure of the phase diagram for systems consisting of 2- and 3- level particles dipolarly interacting with a 1-mode electromagnetic field, inside a cavity, paying particular attention to the case of a finite number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Sergio Cordero , Octavio Castaños , Ramón López-Peña

Recent studies have confirmed the coupling of optical vortices, such as Laguerre-Gaussian and Bessel-Gaussian modes, to quadrupole-active atomic transitions. This interaction has been shown to be enhanced considerably in the case of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Smail Bougouffa , Mohamed Babiker

We propose a method for entangling a system of two-level atoms in photonic crystals. The atoms are assumed to move in void regions of a photonic crystal. The interaction between the atoms is mediated either via a defect mode or via resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Konopka , Vladimir Buzek

For several decades, ions have been trapped by radio frequency (RF) and neutral particles by optical fields. We implement the experimental proof-of-principle for trapping an ion in an optical dipole trap. While loading, initialization and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ch. Schneider , M. Enderlein , T. Huber , T. Schaetz

Up to date, the life time of experimentally demonstrated entangled states has been limited, due to their fragility under decoherence and dissipation. Therefore, they are created under strict isolation conditions. In contrast, new approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christine A. Muschik , Eugene S. Polzik , J. Ignacio Cirac

Advanced quantum technologies, such as quantum simulation, computation, and metrology are thriving for the implementation of large-scale configurations of identical quantum systems. Sets of atoms and molecules have the advantage of having…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Malte Schlosser , Jens Kruse , Gerhard Birkl

A new strategy for trapping quantum particles is presented, which behaves like an effective harmonic oscillator potential trap wherever is desired. The approach is based on harmonic contraction and expansion of the system around a fixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Sebastián Carrasco , José Rogan , Juan Alejandro Valdivia

Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) describes adiabatic population transfer between two states coherently coupled via a mediating state that remains unoccupied. This renders STIRAP robust against loss in the mediating state, leading…

We have demonstrated that near complete coherence can be achieved in a four level double lambda-like systems using a train of ultra-short optical pulses. The effect of the Doppler broadening has been analyzed and a scheme has been proposed…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Pawan Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

The use of a wire mesh facilitates creation of multiple optical traps for manipulation of small micron or sub-micron particles. Such an array of optical traps can be easily controlled. The trap that is formed in this manner is a continuous…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Dharmadhikari , A. K. Dharmadhikari , D. Mathur

One path to realizing systems of trapped atomic ions suitable for large-scale quantum computing and simulation is to create a two-dimensional array of ion traps. Interactions between nearest-neighbouring ions could then be turned on and off…

We use the dynamical invariants associated with the Hamiltonian of an atom in a one dimensional moving trap to inverse engineer the trap motion and perform fast atomic transport without final vibrational heating. The atom is driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 E. Torrontegui , S. Ibáñez , Xi Chen , A. Ruschhaupt , D. Guéry-Odelin , J. G. Muga

We discuss the filtering of the vibrational states of a cold atom in an optical trap, by chaining this trap with two empty ones and controlling adiabatically the tunneling. Matter wave filtering is performed by selectively transferring the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Yu. Loiko , V. Ahufinger , R. Corbalán , G. Birkl , J. Mompart

We investigate quantum computation with neutral atoms in optical microtraps where the qubit is implemented in the motional states of the atoms, i.e., in the two lowest vibrational states of each trap. The quantum gate operation is performed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Eckert , J. Mompart , X. X. Yi , J. Schliemann , D. Bruss , G. Birkl , M. Lewenstein

We propose a relatively robust scheme to generate maximally entangled states of (i) an atom and a cavity photon, (ii) two atoms in their ground states, and (iii) two photons in two spatially separate high-Q cavities. It is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Amniat-Talab , S. Guerin , N. Sangouard , H. R. Jauslin
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