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Inhomogeneous ensembles of two-level systems are important for both fundamental light-matter physics and quantum-network applications. Here we develop a general waveguide model that provides an intuitive and analytical description of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Fumiya Hanamura , Sicheng Bao , Jie Lerk Yoo , Alexia Auffèves , Steven Touzard

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and absorption (EIA) are quantum coherence phenomena which result due to interference of excitation pathways. Since the first realization of EIT in 1991 and EIA in 1998, mechanisms behind these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Yağız Oyun , Özgür Çakır , Sevilay Sevinçli

Here we present a microscopic model that describes the Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) phenomenon in the multiple scattering regime. We consider an ensemble of cold three-level atoms, in a $\Lambda$ configuration, scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 M. H. Oliveira , C. E. Máximo , C. J. Villas-Boas

Controlling the interaction between localized optical and mechanical excitations has recently become possible following advances in micro- and nano-fabrication techniques. To date, most experimental studies of optomechanics have focused on…

Single and double electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a medium, consisting of four-level atoms in the inverted-Y configuration, are discussed using mechanical and electrical analogies. A three coupled spring-mass system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Joshua Harden , Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

People have been paying attention to the role of atoms' complex internal level structures in the research of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) for a long time, where the various degenerate Zeeman levels usually generate complex…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yuan Sun , Chang Liu , Ping-Xing Chen , Liang Liu

We study a quantum information storage scheme based on an atomic ensemble with near (also exact) three-photon resonance electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). Each 4-level-atom is coupled to two classical control fields and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Li , P. Zhang , P. Zanardi , C. P. Sun

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is a signature of quantum interference in an atomic three-level system. By driving the dressed cavity-qubit states of a two-dimensional circuit QED system, we generate a set of polariton states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Junling Long , H. S. Ku , Xian Wu , Xiu Gu , Russell E. Lake , Mustafa Bal , Yu-xi Liu , David P. Pappas

The electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) phenomenon in earlier universe is considered. We evaluated the elementary processes of the single scattering of photon on the hydrogen atom with the purpose of their use in the tasks of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 D. Solovyev , V. K. Dubrovich

We report electromagnetically induced transparency using quantized fields in optomechanical systems. The weak probe field is a narrow band squeezed field. We present a homodyne detection of EIT in the output quantum field. We find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sumei Huang , G. S. Agarwal

Coherent interaction of laser radiation with multilevel atoms and molecules can lead to quantum interference in the electronic excitation pathways. A prominent example observed in atomic three-level-systems is the phenomenon of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Weis , R. Riviere , S. Deleglise , E. Gavartin , O. Arcizet , A. Schliesser , T. J. Kippenberg

We observed electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and dark fluorescence in a cascade three-level diatomic Lithium system using Optical-Optical Double Resonance (OODR) spectroscopy. When a strong coupling laser couples the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jianbing Qi , A. Marjatta Lyyra

Optical memory based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a double-{\Lambda}atomic system provides a convenient way to convert the frequency, bandwidth or polarization of optical pulses by storing in one{\Lambda}channel and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Yan-Cheng Wei , Sheng-Xiang Lin , Pin-Ju Tsai , Ying-Cheng Chen

Quantum batteries (QBs), as emerging quantum devices for energy storage and transfer, have attracted significant attention due to their potential to surpass classical batteries in charging efficiency and energy density. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Jin-Tian Zhang , Cheng-Ge Liu , Qing Ai

We explore theoretically electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) in a superconducting quantum circuit (SQC). The system is a persistent-current flux qubit biased in a $\Lambda$ configuration. Previously [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 087003…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zachary Dutton , K. V. R. M. Murali , William D. Oliver , T. P. Orlando

Quantum memory is an important component in the long-distance quantum communication system based on the quantum repeater protocol. To outperform the direct transmission of photons with quantum repeaters, it is crucial to develop quantum…

The absorption of photons in a three-level atom can be controlled and manipulated by applying a coherent drive at one of the atomic transitions. The situation where the absorption is fully canceled, and the atom thus has been turned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Andreas Ask , Yao-Lung L. Fang , Anton Frisk Kockum

We systematically develop the full quantum theory for the electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) and slow light properties in ultracold Bose and Fermi gases. It shows a very different property from the classical theory which assumes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 H. H. Jen , Bo Xiong , Ite A. Yu , Daw-Wei Wang

A $\Lambda$-system in $D_2$ line transition of the $^{87}Rb$ atom has been investigated for quantum interference effects for different configurations of coupling field. With a travelling wave coupling field (co-propagating with probe…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Charu Mishra , A. Chakraborty , Vivek Singh , S. P. Ram , V. B. Tiwari , S. R. Mishra

The control of one light field by another, ultimately at the single photon level, is a challenging task which has numerous interesting applications within nonlinear optics and quantum information science. Due to the extremely weak direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Magnus Albert , Aurelien Dantan , Michael Drewsen