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Heisenberg spin chains can act as quantum wires transferring quantum states either perfectly or with high fidelity. Gaussian packets of excitations passing through dual rails can encode the two states of a logical qubit, depending on which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Sahand Seifnashri , Farzad Keyanvash , Jahangir Nobakht , Vahid Karimipour

We present a framework to treat quantum networks and all possible transformations thereof, including as special cases all possible manipulations of quantum states, measurements, and channels, such as, e.g., cloning, discrimination,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Giulio Chiribella , Giacomo M. D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

We consider the problem of the variational quantum circuit synthesis into a gate set consisting of the CNOT gate and arbitrary single-qubit (1q) gates with the primary target being the minimization of the CNOT count. First we note that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Nikita A. Nemkov , Evgeniy O. Kiktenko , Ilia A. Luchnikov , Aleksey K. Fedorov

The number of measurements necessary to perform the quantum state reconstruction of a system of qubits grows exponentially with the number of constituents, creating a major obstacle for the design of scalable tomographic schemes. We work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 U. Seyfarth , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , G. Leuchs

Optimal synthesis of reversible functions is a non-trivial problem. One of the major limiting factors in computing such circuits is the sheer number of reversible functions. Even restricting synthesis to 4-bit reversible functions results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-10 Oleg Golubitsky , Sean M. Falconer , Dmitri Maslov

We consider a system of multiple qubits without any quantum control. We show that one can mediate entanglement between different subsystems in a controlled way by adding a (locally) controlled auxiliary system of the same size that couples…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Ferran Riera-Sàbat , Pavel Sekatski , Wolfgang Dür

Unitary operations are expressed in the quantum circuit model as a finite sequence of elementary gates, such as controlled-not gates and single qubit gates. We prove that the simplified Toffoli gate by Margolus, which coincides with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang Song , Andreas Klappenecker

We present a complete classification of all possible sets of classical reversible gates acting on bits, in terms of which reversible transformations they generate, assuming swaps and ancilla bits are available for free. Our classification…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Scott Aaronson , Daniel Grier , Luke Schaeffer

In a typical quantum circuit, nonlocal quantum gates are applied to nonproximal qubits. If the underlying physical interactions are short-range (e.g., exchange interactions between spins), intermediate swap operations must be introduced,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Jianjia Fei , Dong Zhou , Yun-Pil Shim , Sangchul Oh , Xuedong Hu , Mark Friesen

Entangled quantum networks provide great flexibilities and scalabilities for quantum information processing or quantum Internet. Most of results are focused on the nonlocalities of quantum networks. Our goal in this work is to explore new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Ming-Xing Luo

Quantum addition circuits are considered being of two types: 1) Toffolli-adder circuits which use only classical reversible gates (CNOT and Toffoli), and 2) QFT-adder circuits based on the quantum Fourier transformation. We present the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Alexandru Paler

Quantum unitary synthesis addresses the problem of translating abstract quantum algorithms into sequences of hardware-executable quantum gates. Solving this task exactly is infeasible in general due to the exponential growth of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Lukas Theißinger , Thore Gerlach , David Berghaus , Christian Bauckhage

Atomic-scale logic and the minimization of heating (dissipation) are both very high on the agenda for future computation hardware. An approach to achieve these would be to replace networks of transistors directly by classical reversible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-14 B. Antonio , J. Randall , W. K. Hensinger , G. W. Morley , S. Bose

We generalize quantum circuits for the Toffoli gate presented by Selinger and Jones for functionally controlled NOT gates, i.e., $X$ gates controlled by arbitrary $n$-variable Boolean functions. Our constructions target the gate set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Mathias Soeken , Martin Roetteler

In some quantum algorithms, arithmetic operations are of utmost importance for resource estimation. In binary quantum systems, some efficient implementation of arithmetic operations like, addition/subtraction, multiplication/division,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Amit Saha , Turbasu Chatterjee , Anupam Chattopadhyay , Amlan Chakrabarti

Most quantum computer realizations require the ability to apply local fields and tune the couplings between qubits, in order to realize single bit and two bit gates which are necessary for universal quantum computation. We present a scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xingxiang Zhou , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Marc J. Feldman

Universality of local unitary transformations is one of the cornerstones of quantum computing with many applications and implications that go beyond this field. However, it has been recently shown that this universality does not hold in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Iman Marvian , Hanqing Liu , Austin Hulse

Reversible single-target gates are a generalization of Toffoli gates which are a helpful formal representation for the description of synthesis algorithms but are too general for an actual implementation based on some technology. There is…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Mathias Soeken , Nabila Abdessaied , Rolf Drechsler

Processing quantum information using quantum three-level systems or qutrits as the fundamental unit is an alternative to contemporary qubit-based architectures with the potential to provide significant computational advantages. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Tanay Roy , Ziqian Li , Eliot Kapit , David I. Schuster

We present a general technique to implement products of many qubit operators communicating via a joint harmonic oscillator degree of freedom in a quantum computer. By conditional displacements and rotations we can implement Hamiltonians…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Xiaoguang Wang , Anders Sorensen , Klaus Molmer