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相关论文: Spin Decoherence in a Gravitational Field

200 篇论文

Long-range quantum communication for spin qubits is an important open problem. Here we study decoherence of an electron spin qubit that is being transported in a moving quantum dot. We focus on spin decoherence due to spin-orbit interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu

We consider the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields, to first order in the external field, but to an arbitrary order in spin. The correct account for the spin influence on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. B. Khriplovich , A. A. Pomeransky

We discuss a general framework to address spin decoherence resulting from fluctuations in a spin Hamiltonian. We performed a systematic study on spin decoherence in the compound K$_6$[V$_{15}$As$_6$O$_{42}$(D$_2$O)] $\cdot$ 8D$_2$O, using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Martens , G. Franco , N. S. Dalal , S. Bertaina , I. Chiorescu

Inertia of a particle is due to its mass as well as intrinsic spin. The latter is revealed via the coupling of intrinsic spin with rotation. The spin-rotation coupling and the concomitant spin-gravity coupling are discussed in connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Bahram Mashhoon

An increasing number of papers have appeared in recent years on decoherence in quantum gravity at the Planck energy. We discuss the meaning of decoherence in quantum gravity starting from the common notion that quantum gravity is a theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Anastopoulos , B. L. Hu

We review the problem of spin decoherence of magnetic atoms deposited on a surface. Recent breakthroughs in scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) make it possible to probe the spin dynamics of individual atoms, either isolated or integrated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

The works on decoherence due to spin baths usually agree in studying a one-spin system in interaction with a large spin bath. In this paper we generalize those models by analyzing a many-spin system and by studying decoherence or its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi

Any quantum system interacting with a complex environment undergoes decoherence. Empty space is filled with vacuum energy due to matter fields in their ground state and represents an underlying environment that any quantum particle has to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Paolo M. Bonifacio

Schemes of gravitationally induced decoherence are being actively investigated as possible mechanisms for the quantum-to-classical transition. Here, we introduce a decoherence process due to quantum gravity effects. We assume a foamy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Luciano Petruzziello , Fabrizio Illuminati

An effective force induced by spatially depending decoherence is predicted. The phenomenon is illustrated by a simple model of a 1/2-spin particle subjected to distributed unselective measurement of noncommuting spin components.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Il'ichov

Here we discuss an influence of an external weak gravitational field on the gravitational self-decoherence effect with help of the stochastic extension of regularized Shr\"odinger-Newton equation in a curved background. We derive the master…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 V. P. Stefanov , D. S. Mogilevtsev , I. Y. Rybak , A. Stefanov

We study the dynamics of entanglement in spin gases. A spin gas consists of a (large) number of interacting particles whose random motion is described classically while their internal degrees of freedom are described quantum-mechanically.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Calsamiglia , L. Hartmann , W. Dür , H. -J. Briegel

Gravitational lensing by a spinning deflector in translational motion relative to the observer is discussed in the weak field, slow motion approximation. The effect of rotation, which generates an intrinsic gravito-magnetic field, separates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Sereno

External gravitational fields induce phase factors in the wave functions of particles. The phases are exact to first order in the background gravitational field, are manifestly covariant and gauge invariant and provide a useful tool for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giorgio Papini

The gravitational deflection of massless and massive particles, both with and without spin, has been extensively studied. This paper discusses the lensing of a particle which oscillates between two interaction eigenstates. The deflection…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 J-F. Glicenstein

We consider the scenario of a fluctuating spacetime due to a deformed commutation relation with a fluctuating deformation parameter, or to a fluctuating metric tensor. By computing the resulting dynamics and averaging over these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Sandro Donadi , Matteo Fadel

The gravitational field of a particle of small mass $\mu$ moving through curved spacetime, with metric $g_{ab}$, is naturally and easily decomposed into two parts each of which satisfies the perturbed Einstein equations through $O(\mu)$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Steven Detweiler

The question of whether unobserved short-wavelength modes of the gravitational field can induce decoherence in the long-wavelength modes (``the decoherence of spacetime'') is addressed using a scalar field toy model with some features of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John T. Whelan

We derive a general quantum master equation for the dynamics of a scalar bosonic particle interacting with a weak, stochastic and classical external gravitational field. The dynamics predicts decoherence in position, momentum and energy. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Lorenzo Asprea , Giulio Gasbarri , Angelo Bassi

The gravitational field of a moving point particle is obtained in a Lorentz covariant form for both uncharged and charged cases. It is shown that the general relativistic proper time interval at the location of the particle is the same as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaegu Kim