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We present a scheme for generating polarization-entangled photons pairs with arbitrary joint spectrum. Specifically, we describe a technique for spontaneous parametric down-conversion in which both the center frequencies and the bandwidths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Zachary D. Walton , Alexander V. Sergienko , Bahaa E. A. Saleh , Malvin C. Teich

Entanglement is a valuable resource in quantum information technologies. The practical implementation of entangled photon sources faces obstacles from imperfections and defects inherent in physical systems, resulting in a loss or…

We investigate theoretically the model of a cavity-quantum-electrodynamics (QED) system that consists of two two-level atoms coupled to a single-mode cavity in the weak coupling regime, where the system is driven by quantum light. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Qian Bin , Xin-You Lü , Shang-Wu Bin , Ying Wu

Quantum entanglement represents an ideal resource to guarantee the security of random numbers employed in many scientific and cryptographic applications. However, entanglement-based certified random number generators are particularly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Nicolò Leone , Stefano Azzini , Sonia Mazzucchi , Valter Moretti , Lorenzo Pavesi

We present a scheme for the deterministic generation of entangled photon pairs in a superconducting resonator array. The resonators form a Jaynes-Cummings lattice via the coupling to superconducting qubits, and the Kerr-like nonlinearity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Y. Hu , L. Tian

In the framework of cavity QED, we propose a quantum repeater scheme that uses coherent light and atoms coupled to optical cavities. In contrast to conventional schemes, we exploit solely the cavity QED evolution for the entire quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Denis Gonta , Peter van Loock

A scheme for probabilistic entanglement generation between two distant single electron doped quantum dots, each placed in a high-Q microcavity, by detecting strong coherent light which has interacted dispersively with both subsystems and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. Grond , W. Pötz , A. Imamoglu

We propose a novel approach for efficient generation of entangled photons, based on Cooper-pair luminescence in semiconductors, which does not require isolated emitters such as single atoms or quantum dots. We show that in bulk materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alex Hayat , Hae-Young Kee , Kenneth S. Burch , Aephraim M. Steinberg

We consider photonic arrays made from quantum emitters in optically coupled microcavities as a platform for entanglement generation. These offer a large degree of tunability with the possibility of site-selective optical excitation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Marc Bostelmann , Steffen Wilksen , Frederik Lohof , Christopher Gies

Entangled photons are a crucial resource for quantum communication and linear optical quantum computation. Unfortunately, the applicability of many photon-based schemes is limited due to the stochastic character of the photon sources.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Stefanie Barz , Gunther Cronenberg , Anton Zeilinger , Philip Walther

We propose a cavity-QED-based scheme of generating entanglement between atoms. The scheme is scalable to an arbitrary number of atoms, and can be used to generate a variety of multipartite entangled states such as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-21 Jaehak Lee , Jiyong Park , Sang Min Lee , Hai-Woong Lee , Ashfaq H. Khosa

The heralded generation of entangled states is a long-standing goal in quantum information processing, because it is indispensable for a number of quantum protocols. Polarization entangled photon pairs are usually generated through…

We theoretically investigate the generation of heralded entanglement between two identical atoms via cavity-assisted photon scattering in two different configurations, namely either both atoms confined in the same cavity or trapped into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Halyne S. Borges , Daniel Z. Rossatto , Fabrício S. Luiz , Celso J. Villas-Boas

Control over the internal states of trapped ions makes them the ideal system to generate single and two-photon states. Coupling a single ion to an optical cavity enables efficient emission of single photons into a single spatial mode and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Ian Ford , Adrien Amour , Matthias Keller

We propose and theoretically analyze a new scheme for generating hyper-entangled photon pairs in a system of polaritons in coupled planar microcavities. Starting from a microscopic model, we evaluate the relevant parametric scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 S. Portolan , L. Einkemmer , Z. Vörös , G. Weihs , P. Rabl

We obtain a four-photon polarization-entangled state with a visibility as high as (95.35\pm 0.45)% directly from a single down-conversion source. A success probability of (81.54\pm 1.38)% is observed by applying this entangled state to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

The light produced by parametric down-conversion shows strong spatial entanglement that leads to violations of EPR criteria for separability. Historically, such studies have been performed by scanning a single-element, single-photon…

High-dimensional entanglement is a promising resource for quantum technologies. Being able to certify it for any quantum state is essential. However, to date, experimental entanglement certification methods are imperfect and leave some…

Entangled photons are crucial resources for quantum information processing. Here, we present an ultrabright polarization-entangled photon source based on a periodically poled lithium niobate waveguide designed for practical quantum…

Continuous variable entangled radiation, known as Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) states, are spatially separated quantum states with applications ranging from quantum teleportation and communication to quantum sensing. The ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Abdul Mohamed , Shabir Barzanjeh