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相关论文: Is there Unruh radiation?

200 篇论文

We analyze the two-photon emission process of a uniformly accelerated Unruh-DeWitt detector interacting with a massless scalar field in Minkowski spacetime. Using second-order perturbation theory, we derive the exact final quantum state of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Arash Azizi

We study the resonance interaction between two uniformly accelerated identical atoms, one excited and the other in the ground state, prepared in a correlated (symmetric or antisymmetric) state and interacting with the scalar field or the…

There is much interest in how quantum systems thermalize after a sudden change, because unitary evolution should preclude thermalization. The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis resolves this because all observables for quantum states in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-22 H. Fotso , K. Mikelsons , J. K. freericks

We calculate the Feynman propagator at finite temperature in an Einstein universe for a neutral massive scalar field arbitrarily coupled to the Ricci curvature. Then, the propagator is used to determine the mean square fluctuation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 E. S. Moreira , J. P. A. Paula

A uniformly accelerating observer perceives the Minkowski vacuum state as a thermal bath of radiation. We point out that this field-theory effect can be derived, for any dimension higher than two, without actually invoking very high energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Agullo , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo , L. Parker

We study the thermodynamics for a uniformly rotating system of chiral fermions under the uniform magnetic field. Then we obtain the mathematical expressions of some thermodynamic quantities in terms of the series with respect to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Ren-Hong Fang

The quantum fluctuations of an "accelerated" vacuum state, that is vacuum fluctuations in the presence of a constant electromagnetic field, can be described by the temperature $\TEH$. Considering $\TEH$ for the gyromagnetic factor $g=1$ we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-24 Lance Labun , Johann Rafelski

The Unruh effect, predicting a thermal reservoir for accelerating systems, calls for a more refined understanding of measurement processes involving quantum systems as thermometers. Conventional models fail to account for the inherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 M. Cardi , P. Solinas , N. Zanghì

We study classical radiation and quantum bremsstrahlung effect of a moving point scalar source. Our classical analysis provides another example of resolving a well-known apparent paradox, that of whether a constantly accelerating source…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Hai Ren , Erick J. Weinberg

We propose an operational definition for the local temperature of a quantum field employing Unruh-DeWitt detectors, as used in the study of the Unruh and Hawking effects. With this definition, an inhomogeneous quantum system in equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Sandra Robles , Javier Rodriguez-Laguna

The master equation describing the completely positive time evolution of a uniformly accelerated two-level system in weak interaction with a scalar field in the Minkowski vacuum is derived and explicitly solved. It encodes the well known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

We consider an electric charge uniformly accelerating along $x$ direction and moving with constant velocity along $y$ direction. We show that in the co-accelerating along $x$ direction Rinder's frame this charge creates non-zero Poynting…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 E. T. Akhmedov , M. N. Milovanova

How long does a uniformly accelerated observer need to interact with a quantum field in order to record thermality in the Unruh temperature? We address this question for a pointlike Unruh-DeWitt detector, coupled linearly to a real…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Christopher J. Fewster , Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Jorma Louko

Unruh effect states that the vacuum of a quantum field theory on Minkovski space-time looks like a thermal state for an eternal uniformly accelerated observer. Adaptation to the non eternal case causes a serious problem: if the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Martinetti

We investigate, from the point of view of a coaccelerated frame, the spontaneous excitation of a uniformly accelerated two-level atom interacting with a scalar field in a thermal state at a finite temperature $T$ and show that the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu

A new solution of a unitary moving mirror is found to produce finite energy and emit thermal radiation despite the absence of an acceleration horizon. In the limit that the mirror approaches the speed of light, the model corresponds to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Michael R. R. Good , Khalykbek Yelshibekov , Yen Chin Ong

The Unruh effect is a quantum relativistic effect where the accelerated observer perceives the vacuum as a thermal state. Here we propose the experimental realization of the Unruh effect for interacting ultracold fermions in optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Arkadiusz Kosior , Maciej Lewenstein , Alessio Celi

We wish to draw attention to a novel view of the effect of the quantum fluctuations during the radiation of accelerated particles, particularly those in storage rings. This view is inspired by the remarkable insight of Hawking that the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kirk T. McDonald

The electromagnetic radiation emitted by an accelerated charged particle can be described theoretically as the interaction of the charge with the so-called Fulling-Davies-Unruh thermal bath in the coordinate frame co-accelerated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 João P. B. Brito , Luís C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi

Several mechanisms by which an external electromagnetic field influences the temperature of a plasma are studied analytically and specialized to the system of an ultracold plasma (UCP) driven by a uniform radio frequency (RF) field. Heating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. W. Smorenburg , L. P. J. Kamp , O. J. Luiten