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I present a four-party unlockable bound-entangled state, that is, a four-party quantum state which cannot be written in a separable form and from which no pure entanglement can be distilled by local quantum operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 John A. Smolin

We describe a protocol which can be used to generate any N-partite pure quantum state using Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. This protocol employs only local operations and classical communication between the N parties (N-LOCC). In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Ernesto Galvao , Lucien Hardy

We introduce and analyze an active steering protocol designed to target multipartite entangled states. The protocol involves multiple qubits subjected to weak Bell pair measurements with active feedback, where the feedback operations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Samuel Morales , Silvia Pappalardi , Reinhold Egger

Quantum secret sharing is well known as a method for players to share a classical secret for secret sharing in quantum mechanical ways. Most of the results associated with quantum secret sharing are based on pure multipartite entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Minjin Choi , Yonghae Lee , Soojoon Lee

We consider the task of secure multi-party distributed quantum computation on a quantum network. We propose a protocol based on quantum error correction which reduces the number of necessary qubits. That is, each of the $n$ nodes in our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Victoria Lipinska , Jérémy Ribeiro , Stephanie Wehner

We present a way for symmetric multiparty-controlled teleportation of an arbitrary two-particle entangled state based on Bell-basis measurements by using two Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states, i.e., a sender transmits an arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fu-Guo Deng , Chun-Yan Li , Yan-Song Li , Hong-Yu Zhou , Yan Wang

Recently, several aspects of controlled quantum communication (e.g., bidirectional controlled state teleportation, controlled quantum secure direct communication, controlled quantum dialogue, etc.) have been studied using $n$-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Kishore Thapliyal , Anirban Pathak

We present two optimal methods of teleporting an unknown qubit using any pure entangled state. We also discuss how such methods can also have succesful application in quantum secret sharing with pure multipartite entangled states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

We construct general schemes for multi-partite quantum secret sharing using multi-level systems, and find that the consistent conditions for valid measurements can be summarized in two simple algebraic conditions. The scheme using the very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 I-Ching Yu , Feng-Li Lin , Ching-Yu Huang

This study proposes a multiparty mediated quantum secret sharing (MQSS) protocol that allows n restricted quantum users to share a secret via the assistance of a dishonest third-party (TP) with full quantum capabilities. Under the premise…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Chia-Wei Tsai , Chun-Wei Yang , Jason Lin

We propose a controlled quantum teleportation protocol for securely transferring an unknown $n$-qubit state from a sender to a receiver, under the supervision of $m$ controller participants. The protocol uses $n$ copies of an $m$-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Soubhik De , Vedhanayagi R. , S. V. M. Satyanarayana , Alok Sharan

In 2021, Wu et al. presented a multi-party quantum summation scheme exploiting the entanglement properties of d-dimensional Bell states (Wu et al. in Quantum Inf Process 20:200, 2021). In particular, the authors proposed a three-party…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Xiaobing Li , Jiale Hou , Haozhen Situ , Cai Zhang

The way a new type of state called a hybrid state, which contains more than one degree of freedom, is used in many practical applications of quantum communication tasks with lesser amount of resources. Similarly, our aim is here to perform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Mitali Sisodia , Manoj Kumar Mandal , Binayak S. Choudhury

We propose a theoretical scheme for secure quantum key distribution network following the ideas in quantum dense coding. In this scheme, the server of the network provides the service for preparing and measuring the Bell states, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chun-Yan Li , Hong-Yu Zhou , Yan Wang , Fu-Guo Deng

Recently, Liu et al. [Commun. Theor. Phys. 57, 583, 2012] proposed a quantum private comparison protocol based on entanglement swapping of Bell states, which aims to securely compare the equality of two participants' information with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Wen-Jie Liu , Chao Liu , Yu Zheng , Zheng-Fei Chen

Secret sharing is a procedure for sharing a secret among a number of participants such that only the qualified subsets of participants have the ability to reconstruct the secret. Even in the presence of eavesdropping, secret sharing can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qin Li , W. H. Chan , Dong-Yang Long

We investigate the approximate quantum state sharing protocol based on random unitary channels, which is secure against any exterior or interior attackers in principle. Although the protocol leaks small information for a security parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Dong Pyo Chi , Kabgyun Jeong

Quantum state sharing is a protocol where perfect reconstruction of quantum states is achieved with incomplete or partial information in a multi-partite quantum networks. Quantum state sharing allows for secure communication in a quantum…

Recently, Yeo and Chua [Phys. have given an explicit protocol for faithfully teleporting an arbitrary two-qubit state via a genuine four-qubit entangled state, which is not reducible to a pair of Bell states. Here, we present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xin-Wei Zha , Hai-Yang Song

The purpose of quantum private comparison (QPC) is to solve "Tierce problem" using quantum mechanics laws, where the "Tierce problem" is to judge whether the secret data of two participants are equal under the condition of protecting data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Peiru Fan , Atta Ur Rahman , Zhaoxu Ji , Xiangmin Ji , Zhiqiang Hao , Huanguo Zhang