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We suggest that the Quantum Honest Byzantine Agreement (QHBA) protocol [1] essentially reduces consensus to coincidence. The volume of coincidence is the parameter that drives a receiver to echo its input. A lack of coincidence results in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Marcus Edwards

We present a study of the entanglement properties of Gaussian cluster states, proposed as a universal resource for continuous-variable quantum computing. A central aim is to compare mathematically-idealized cluster states defined using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Hugo Cable , Daniel E. Browne

It is well known that without randomization, Byzantine agreement (BA) requires a linear number of rounds in the synchronous setting, while it is flat out impossible in the asynchronous setting. The primitive which allows to bypass the above…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Ran Cohen , Pouyan Forghani , Juan Garay , Rutvik Patel , Vassilis Zikas

It is pointed out that two separated quantum channels and three classical authenticated channels are sufficient resources to achieve detectable broadcast.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Iblisdir , N. Gisin

Asynchronous Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols, known for their robustness in unpredictable environments without relying on timing assumptions, are becoming increasingly vital for wireless applications. While these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Shuo Liu , Minghui Xu , Tianyi Sun , Xiuzhen Cheng

Byzantine agreement (BA), the task of $n$ parties to agree on one of their input bits in the face of malicious agents, is a powerful primitive that lies at the core of a vast range of distributed protocols. Interestingly, in protocols with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Elette Boyle , Ran Cohen , Aarushi Goel

In Byzantine agreement with predictions each process begins with an input value and some (unreliable) prediction bits. Recently, it has been shown that with \emph{classification predictions} -- where the predictions predict each process to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Muhammad Ayaz Dzulfikar , Seth Gilbert

Robustness to Byzantine attacks is a necessity for various distributed training scenarios. When the training reduces to the process of solving a minimization problem, Byzantine robustness is relatively well-understood. However, other…

We investigate the continuous-variable entanglement swapping protocol in a non-Gaussian setting, with non- Gaussian states employed either as entangled inputs and/or as swapping resources. The quality of the swapping protocol is assessed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 F. Dell'Anno , D. Buono , G. Nocerino , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati

Byzantine agreement, arguably the most fundamental problem in distributed computing, operates among n processes, out of which t < n can exhibit arbitrary failures. The problem states that all correct (non-faulty) processes must eventually…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Pierre Civit , Seth Gilbert , Rachid Guerraoui , Jovan Komatovic , Anton Paramonov , Manuel Vidigueira

Gaussian bipartite states are basic tools for the realization of quantum information protocols with continuous variables. Their complete characterization is obtained by the reconstruction of the corresponding covariance matrix. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 D. Buono , G. Nocerino , V. D'Auria , A. Porzio , S. Olivares , M. G. A. Paris

In this work, we propose an error-free, information-theoretically secure multi-valued asynchronous Byzantine agreement (ABA) protocol, called OciorABA. This protocol achieves ABA consensus on an $\ell$-bit message with an expected…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Jinyuan Chen

Approximate byzantine consensus is a fundamental problem of distributed computing. This paper presents a novel algorithm for approximate byzantine consensus, called Relay-ABC. The algorithm allows machines to achieve approximate consensus…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Matthew Ding

The goal of Byzantine Broadcast (BB) is to allow a set of fault-free nodes to agree on information that a source node wants to broadcast to them, in the presence of Byzantine faulty nodes. We consider design of efficient algorithms for BB…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-05-03 Guanfeng Liang , Nitin Vaidya

In this report, we investigate the multi-valued Byzantine consensus problem. We introduce two algorithms: the first one achieves traditional validity requirement for consensus, and the second one achieves a stronger "q-validity"…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-10 Guanfeng Liang , Nitin Vaidya

We demonstrate the capability of continuous variable Gaussian states to communicate multipartite quantum information. A quantum teamwork protocol is presented according to which an arbitrary possibly entangled multimode state can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Jing Zhang , Gerardo Adesso , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We present a novel approach to the separability problem for Gaussian quantum states of bosonic continuous variable systems. We derive a simplified necessary and sufficient separability criterion for arbitrary Gaussian states of $m$ vs $n$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Ludovico Lami , Alessio Serafini , Gerardo Adesso

As large language model (LLM) agents increasingly integrate into our infrastructure, their robust coordination and message synchronization become vital. The Byzantine Generals Problem (BGP) is a critical model for constructing resilient…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Yihuan Mao , Yipeng Kang , Peilun Li , Ning Zhang , Wei Xu , Chongjie Zhang

The problem of Byzantine consensus has been key to designing secure distributed systems. However, it is particularly difficult, mainly due to the presence of Byzantine processes that act arbitrarily and the unknown message delays in general…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Alejandro Ranchal-Pedrosa , Vincent Gramoli

The paper investigates the Lattice Agreement (LA) problem in asynchronous systems. In LA each process proposes an element $e$ from a predetermined lattice, and has to decide on an element $e'$ of the lattice such that $e \leq e'$. Moreover,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Emmanuelle Anceaume , Leonardo Querzoni