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An algebraic formalism for quantum decoherence in systems with continuous evolution spectrum is introduced. A certain subalgebra, dense in the characteristic algebra of the system, is defined in such a way that Riemann-Lebesgue theorem can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. A. Castagnino , A. R. Ordoniez

In order to realize fault-tolerant quantum computation, tight evaluation of error threshold under practical noise models is essential. While non-Clifford noise is ubiquitous in experiments, the error threshold under non-Clifford noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yasunari Suzuki , Keisuke Fujii , Masato Koashi

Any residual coupling of a quantum computer to the environment results in computational errors. Encoding quantum information in a so-called decoherence-free subspace provides means to avoid these errors. Despite tremendous progress in…

We consider an ensemble of atoms with $\Lambda$-type level structure trapped in a single-mode cavity, and propose a geometric scheme of coherent manipulation of quantum states on the subspace of zero-energy states within the quantum Zeno…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Dongni Chen , Si Luo , Ying-Dan Wang , Stefano Chesi , Mahn-Soo Choi

Quantum systems, in general, output data that cannot be simulated efficiently by a classical computer, and hence is useful for solving certain mathematical problems and simulating quantum many-body systems. This also implies, unfortunately,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Keisuke Fujii , Masahito Hayashi

Fighting against noise is crucial for NISQ devices to demonstrate practical quantum applications. In this work, we give a new paradigm of quantum error mitigation based on the vectorization of density matrices. Different from the ideas of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Zhong-Xia Shang , Zi-Han Chen , Cai-Sheng Cheng

The theory of quantum error correction is a cornerstone of quantum information processing. It shows that quantum data can be protected against decoherence effects, which otherwise would render many of the new quantum applications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Keyl , R. F. Werner

Accurate modeling of decoherence errors in quantum processors is crucial for analyzing and improving gate fidelities. To increase the accuracy beyond that of the Lindblad dynamical map, several generalizations have been proposed, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Ziwen Huang , Yunwei Lu , Anna Grassellino , Alexander Romanenko , Jens Koch , Shaojiang Zhu

In this work, we propose and study in depth a universal quantum computing architecture based on a quantum construction of transistors. Our teleportation-based quantum transistors, called ``telesistors'', are ground states of systems with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Y. -D. Liu , X. Xu , Q. -R. Wang , D. -S. Wang

Motivated by successful classical models for noise reduction, we suggest a quantum technique for filtering noise out of quantum states. The purpose of this paper is twofold: presenting a simple construction of quantum cross-correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Boaz Tamir , Eliahu Cohen

Known quantum error correction schemes are typically able to take advantage of only a limited class of classical error-correcting codes. Entanglement-assisted quantum error correction is a partial solution which made it possible to exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Yuichiro Fujiwara

Coherent errors, and especially those that occur in correlation among a set of qubits, are detrimental for large-scale quantum computing. Correlations in noise can occur as a result of spatial and temporal configurations of instructions…

Quantum technologies are developing powerful tools to generate and manipulate coherent superpositions of different energy levels. Envisaging a new generation of energy-efficient quantum devices, here we explore how coherence can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Giulio Chiribella , Yuxiang Yang

Quantum computers are hypothetical devices, based on quantum physics, that would enable us to perform certain computations hundreds of orders of magnitude faster than digital computers. This feature is coined as "quantum supremacy" and one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Gil Kalai

A formalism for quantum error correction based on operator algebras was introduced in [1] via consideration of the Heisenberg picture for quantum dynamics. The resulting theory allows for the correction of hybrid quantum-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cedric Beny , Achim Kempf , David W. Kribs

The constituent parts of a quantum computer are inherently vulnerable to errors. To this end we have developed quantum error-correcting codes to protect quantum information from noise. However, discovering codes that are capable of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Benjamin J. Brown , Naomi H. Nickerson , Dan E. Browne

Quantum computing promises the possibility of studying the real-time dynamics of nonperturbative quantum field theories while avoiding the sign problem that obstructs conventional lattice approaches. Current and near-future quantum devices…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Christopher Culver , David Schaich

Decoherence-free subspace (DFS) provides a crucial mechanism for passive error mitigation in quantum computation by encoding information within symmetry-protected subspaces of the Hilbert space, which are immune from collective decoherence.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Zi-Ming Li , Yu-xi Liu

Decoherence is a fundamental obstacle to the implementation of large-scale and low-noise quantum information processing devices. In this work, we suggest an approach for suppressing errors by employing pre-processing and post-processing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 E. O. Kiktenko , A. S. Mastiukova , A. K. Fedorov

This is an exposition of some of the aspects of quantum computation and quantum information that have connections with operator theory. After a brief introduction, we discuss quantum algorithms. We outline basic properties of quantum…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs