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In this paper, we report on new high-precision absolute distance measurements performed with frequency scanned interferometry using a pair of single-mode optical fibers. Absolute distances were determined by counting the interference…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hai-Jun Yang , Keith Riles

We present a promising approach to the extremely fast sensing and correction of small wavefront errors in adaptive optics systems. As our algorithm's computational complexity is roughly proportional to the number of actuators, it is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Christoph U. Keller , Visa Korkiakoski , Niek Doelman , Rufus Fraanje , Raluca Andrei , Michel Verhaegen

We apply optical pumping to prepare the lithium beam of our atom interferometer in a single hyperfine-Zeeman sublevel: we use two components of the D1-line for pumping the 7Li atoms in a dark state F,mF=+2 (or -2) sublevel. The optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jonathan Gillot , Alexandre Gauguet , Matthias Büchner , Jacques Vigué

Atom interferometry relies on the separation and recombination of atom wavepackets. When the two paths overlap perfectly at the end of the interferometer, the phase is insensitive to the atomic velocity distribution. Here, we show that,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Léo Morel , Zhibin Yao , Pierre Cladé , Saïda Guellati-Khélifa

In disordered materials under mechanical stress, the produced deformation can deviate from the affine one already in the elastic regime. The nonaffine contribution was observed and characterized in numerical simulations for various systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Alesya Mikhailovskaya , Julien Fade , Jérôme Crassous

The strength of light emission near metallic nanostructures can scale anomalously with frequency and dimensionality. We find that light-matter interactions in plasmonic systems confined in two dimensions (e.g., near metal nanowires)…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. A. Genov , R. F. Oulton , G. Bartal , X. Zhang

We propose an interferometric setup that permits to tune the quantity of radiation absorbed by an object illuminated by a fixed light source. The method can be used to selectively irradiate portions of an object based on their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vittorio Giovannetti , Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone

The uniformity of the intensity and phase of laser beams is crucial to high-performance atom interferometers. Inhomogeneities in the laser intensity profile cause contrast reductions and systematic effects in interferometers operated with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 N. Mielec , M. Altorio , R. Sapam , D. Horville , D. Holleville , L. A. Sidorenkov , A. Landragin , R. Geiger

We demonstrate the analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency in a room temperature cavity optomechanics setup formed by a thin semitransparent membrane within a Fabry-P\'erot cavity. Due to destructive interference, a weak probe…

The double-pass interferometer scheme was proposed in Ref.\,[Light Sci. Appl. {\bf 7}, 11 (2018)] as the method of implementation of the quantum speed meter concept in future laser gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. Later it was shown in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 L. A. Barinov , F. Ya. Khalili

We present a theoretical model, using density matrix approach, to study the effect of weak as well as strong probe field on the optical properties of an inhomogeneously broadened multilevel V-system of the $^{87}$Rb D2 line. We consider the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Paramjit Kaur , Vineet Bharti , Ajay Wasan

We present a compact and transportable inertial sensor for precision sensing of rotations and accelerations. The sensor consists of a dual Mach-Zehnder-type atom interferometer operated with laser-cooled $^{87}$Rb. Raman processes are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Müller , M. Gilowski , M. Zaiser , T. Wendrich , W. Ertmer , E. M. Rasel

The production of energetic (multi-GeV) heavy ion beams by acceleration of ultra-thin foils through the application of radiation pressure to a self-generated, imperfect plasma mirror (photon absorption probability {\eta} finite) is studied.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-26 Carmela Strangio , Angelo Caruso

We apply a pulsed-light interferometer to measure both the intensity and the phase of light that is transmitted through a strongly scattering disordered material. From a single set of measurements we obtain the time-resolved intensity,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Vellekoop , P. Lodahl , A. Lagendijk

Many reports on stimulated Raman scattering in mixtures of Raman-active and noble gases indicate that the addition of a dispersive buffer gas increases the phase-mismatch to higher-order Stokes and antiStokes sidebands, resulting in…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Pooria Hosseini , David Novoa , Amir Abdolvand , Philip St. J. Russell

The amplification obtained using weak values is quantified through a detailed investigation of the signal to noise ratio for an optical beam deflection measurement. We show that for a given deflection, input power and beam radius, the use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-14 David J. Starling , P. Ben Dixon , Andrew N. Jordan , John C. Howell

We consider an SU(1,1) interferometer employing four-wave mixers that is fed with two-mode states which are both coherent and intelligent states of the SU(1,1) Lie group. It is shown that the phase sensitivity of the interferometer can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Brif , Y. Ben-Aryeh

We combine single- and two-photon interference procedures for characterizing any multi-port linear optical interferometer accurately and precisely. Accuracy is achieved by estimating and correcting systematic errors that arise due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Ish Dhand , Abdullah Khalid , He Lu , Barry C. Sanders

Whether or not a physical property can be enhanced in an inhomogeneous system compared with its homogeneous counterpart is an intriguing fundamental question. We provide a concrete example with positive answer by uncovering a remarkable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Mi Jiang

We show that a random light field can be harnessed for high-precision metrology by introducing specific boundary conditions in the form of Lambertian reflections inside a cavity. We demonstrate a quantifiable and reproducible…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Guillaume Graciani , Marcel Filoche