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Optical lattice loaded with cold atoms can exhibit a tunable photonic band gap for a weak probe field under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. This system possesses a number of advantageous properties, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 David Petrosyan

We study the absorption and dispersion properties of a weak tunable probe field in a four-level Y-type atomic system driven by two strong laser (coupling) fields within the framework of density matrix formalism. It is found that the probe…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 L. Safari , D. Iablonskyi , F. Fratini

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in three-level systems uses a strong control laser on one transition to modify the absorption of a weak probe laser on a second transition. The control laser creates dressed states whose decay…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Sumanta Khan , Vineet Bharti , Vasant Natarajan

The electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in an $N$ configuration is studied under both resonant and off-resonant conditions. In a certain off-resonant condition the dark state of the four level system, which is almost the same as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Bin Luo , Xiao Li , Hong Guo

Recent progresses in Josephson-junction-based superconducting circuits have propelled quantum information processing forward. However, the lack of a metastable state in most superconducting artificial atoms hinders the development of…

In one-dimensional optical setups, light-matter interaction is drastically enhanced by the interference between the incident and scattered fields. Particularly, in the impedance-matched \Lambda-type three-level systems, a single photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kazuki Koshino , Kunihiro Inomata , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Yasunobu Nakamura

We construct the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) by dynamically coupling a superradiant state with a subradiant state. The superradiant and subradiant states with enhanced and inhibited decay rates act as the excited and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Wei Feng , Da-Wei Wang , Han Cai , Shi-Yao Zhu , Marlan O. Scully

We show how the application of a coupling field connecting the two lower metastable states of a Lambda system facilitates stoppage of light in a coheren tly driven Doppler broadened atomic medium via electromagnetic induced transparency

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Agarwal , Tarak Nath Dey

Recent years have seen vast progress in the generation and detection of structured light, with potential applications in high capacity optical data storage and continuous variable quantum technologies. Here we measure the transmission of…

The transparence of a laser-driven optical resonator containing an ensemble of cold atoms can have two distinct, robust states. Atoms in their initially prepared pure state blockade the transmission by detuning the cavity mode from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 T. W. Clark , A. Dombi , F. I. B. Williams , Á. Kurkó , J. Fortágh , D. Nagy , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) has mainly been modelled for three-level systems. In particular, a considerable interest has been dedicated to the Lambda-configuration, with two ground states and one excited state. However,…

We show that it is possible to change from a {\it subnatural} electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) feature to a {\it subnatural} electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) feature in a (degenerate) three-level $\Lambda$ system.…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Sapam Ranjita Chanu , Kanhaiya Pandey , Vasant Natarajan

We discuss quantum interference effects in a three-level atom in lambda-configuration, where both transitions from the upper state to the lower states are driven by a single monochromatic laser field. Although the system has two lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joerg Evers , David Bullock , Christoph H. Keitel

We report an experimental investigation of electromagnetically induced transparency in a multi-level cascade system of cold atoms. The absorption spectral profiles of the probe light in the multi-level cascade system were observed in cold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Wang , L. B. Kong , K. J. Jiang , K. Li , X. H. Tu , H. W. Xiong , Yifu Zhu , M. S. Zhan

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is observed in a three-level system composed of an excited state and two coherent superpositions of the two ground-state levels. This peculiar ground state basis is composed of the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Lauprêtre , J. Ruggiero , R. Ghosh , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb

In electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT), the absorption of a probe beam is greatly reduced due to destructive interference between two dressed atomic states produced by a strong laser beam. Here we show that a similar reduction in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. D. Franson , S. M. Hendrickson

We theoretically investigate a double-{\Lambda} electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) system. The property of the double-{\Lambda} medium with a closed-loop configuration depends on the relative phase of the applied laser fields.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Yi-Hsin Chen , Pin-Ju Tsai , Ite A. Yu , Ying-Cheng Chen , Yong-Fan Chen

The transient-absorption spectrum of a $V$-type three-level system is investigated, when this is periodically excited by a train of equally spaced, $\delta$-like pump pulses as, e.g., from an optical-frequency-comb laser. We show that, even…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Juliane Haug , Stefano M. Cavaletto

We examine electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in an ensemble of cold $\Lambda-$type atoms induced by a quantum control field in multi-mode coherent states and compare it with the transparency created by the classical light of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Anahit Gogyan , Yuri Malakyan

We propose a method to control the optical transparency of a Bose-Einstein condensate with working energy levels of the Lambda-type. The reported effects are essentially nonlinear and are considered in the framework of an exactly solvable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Rybin , I. P. Vadeiko