中文
相关论文

相关论文: Quantum information-flow, concretely, and axiomati…

200 篇论文

The mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics has been successfully employed in the last years to model situations in which the use of classical structures gives rise to problematical situations, and where typically quantum effects, such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor , Sandro Sozzo

Rational agents acting as observers use ``knowables'' to construct a vision of the outside world. Thereby, they are bound by the information exchanged with what they consider to be objects. The cartesian cut or, in modern terminology, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

Classical random walk formalism shows a significant role across a wide range of applications. As its quantum counterpart, the quantum walk is proposed as an important theoretical model for quantum computing. By exploiting the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Xiaogang Qiang , Shixin Ma , Haijing Song

Quantum information processing rests on our ability to manipulate quantum superpositions through coherent unitary transformations. In reality the quantum information processor (a linear ion trap, or cavity qed implementation for example)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Bose , P. L. Knight , M. Murao , M. B. Plenio , V. Vedral

A recent development in quantum chemistry has established the quantum mutual information between orbitals as a major descriptor of electronic structure. This has already facilitated remarkable improvements of numerical methods and may lead…

The multi-access channels in quantum information theory are considered. Classical messages from independent sources, which are represented as some quantum states, are transported by a channel to one address. The messages can interact with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

How much information can a transmitted physical system fundamentally communicate? We introduce the principle of quantum information causality, which states the maximum amount of quantum information that a quantum system can communicate as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Damián Pitalúa-García

We analyze recent approaches to quantum Markovianity and how they relate to the proper definition of quantum memory. We point out that the well-known criterion of information backflow may not correctly report character of the memory falsely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Michal Banacki , Marcin Marciniak , Karol Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki

A framework for a quantum information theory is introduced that is based on the measure of quantum information associated with probability distribution predicted by quantum measuring of state. The entanglement between states of measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Xin Chen

Quantum entanglement plays crucial roles in quantum information processing. Quantum entangled states have become the key ingredient in the rapidly expanding field of quantum information science. Although the nonclassical nature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

This work is a discussion on the concept of information. We define here information as an abstraction that is able to be copied. We consider the connection between the process of copying information in quantum systems and the emergence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Marcin Ostrowski

Physical systems contain information which can be divided between classical and quantum information. Classical information is locally accessible and allows one to perform tasks such as physical work, while quantum information allows one to…

Entanglement is nowadays considered as a key quantity for the understanding of correlations, transport properties, and phase transitions in composite quantum systems, and thus receives interest beyond the engineered applications in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Malte C. Tichy , Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

A new paradigm for distributed quantum systems where information is a valuable resource is developed. After finding a unique measure for information, we construct a scheme for it's manipulation in analogy with entanglement theory. In this…

Quantum entanglements, describing truly quantum couplings, are stu died and classified from the point of view of quantum compound states. We show that c lassical-quantum correspondences such as quantum encodings can be treated as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Viacheslav P Belavkin , Masanori Ohya

Quantum mechanics, information theory, and relativity theory are the basic foundations of theoretical physics. The acquisition of information from a quantum system is the interface of classical and quantum physics. Essential tools for its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-29 Asher Peres , Daniel R. Terno

Recently, there has been increased interest in understanding entanglement and quantum communication in black hole spacetimes and in using quantum information techniques to address questions in gravity. Studies on relativistic entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 E. Martin-Martinez

A coarse-graining of spin networks is expressed in terms of partial tracing, thus allowing to use tools of quantum information theory. This is illustrated by the analysis of a simple black hole model, where the logarithmic correction of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniel R. Terno

We study the teleportation scheme performed by means of a partially entangled pure state. We found that the information belonging to the quantum channel can be distributed into both the system of the transmitter and the system of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-31 Luis Roa

Quantum mechanics provides a disembodied way to transfer quantum information from one quantum object to another. In theory, this quantum information transfer can occur between quantum objects of any dimension, yet the reported experiments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Tianfeng Feng , Qiao Xu , Linxiang Zhou , Maolin Luo , Wuhong Zhang , Xiaoqi Zhou