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相关论文: Entanglement in an expanding spacetime

200 篇论文

We explore the cosmological implications of quantum entanglement between two causally disconnected universes in the multiverse. We first consider two causally separated de Sitter spaces with a state which is initially entangled. We derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Sugumi Kanno

Quantum entanglement is the characteristic quantum correlation. Here we use this concept to analyze the quantum entanglement generated by Schwinger production of particle-antiparticle pairs in an electric field, as well as the change of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Yujie Li , Yue Dai , Yu Shi

We investigate the emergence of thermodynamic arrow of time in the context of AdS/CFT correspondence. We show that, on the CFT side, if the two copies of the field theory are not initially correlated the entropy can only increase such that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Ovidiu Racorean

A comprehensive study integrating the microscopic structure of spacetime and the principle of quantum superposition is capable of offering a fundamental bottom-up approach for understanding the quantum aspect of gravity. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Xiaofang Liu , Changjing Zeng , Jieci Wang

Quantum information theory and the multiverse are two of the greatest outcomes of the XX century physics. The consideration of entanglement between the quantum states of two or more universes in a multiverse scenario provides us with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Salvador J. Robles-Pérez

We note that massless fields within the future and past light cone may be quantized as independent systems. We show that the vacuum is an entangled state of these systems, exactly mirroring the known entanglement between the spacelike…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-23 S. Jay Olson , Timothy C. Ralph

We derive a formula for the entanglement entropy of two regions in momentum space that is generated by the scattering of weakly interacting scalar particles. We discuss an example where weak interactions entangle momentum scales above and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Gianluca Grignani , Gordon W. Semenoff

We present universal characteristics of quantum entanglement and topology through virtual entanglement modes that fluctuate into existence in subsystem measurements. For generic interacting systems and extensive conserved quantities, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Kim Pöyhönen , Ali G. Moghaddam , Teemu Ojanen

We show that the dynamics resulting from preparing a one-dimensional quantum system in the ground state of two decoupled parts, then joined together and left to evolve unitarily with a translational invariant Hamiltonian (a local quench),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

We show that two qubits can be entangled by local interactions with an entangled two-mode continuous variable state. This is illustrated by the evolution of two two-level atoms interacting with a two-mode squeezed state. Two modes of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Son , M. S. Kim , Jinhyoung Lee , D. Ahn

The conditional shift in the evolution operator of a quantum walk generates entanglement between the coin and position degrees of freedom. This entanglement can be quantified by the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Abal , R. Siri , A. Romanelli , R. Donangelo

Entanglement entropy is now widely accepted as having deep connections with quantum gravity. It is therefore desirable to understand it in the context of causal sets, especially since they provide in a natural manner the UV cutoff needed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

We note that the observable part of universe at a certain time t_P is necessarily limited, when there is a beginning of universe. We argue that an appropriate spacetime region associated with an observer from tI to t_P is the causal diamond…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dongsu Bak

We study the dynamical entanglement of two identical atoms interacting with a quantum field. As a simplified model for this physical system we consider two harmonic oscillators linearly coupled to a massless scalar field in the dressed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-12 G. Flores-Hidalgo , M. Rojas , Onofre Rojas

We model quantum dot nanostructures using a one-dimensional system of two interacting electrons. We show that strong and rapid variations may be induced in the spatial entanglement by varying the nanostructure geometry. We investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. P. Coe , S. Abdullah , I. D'Amico

The prominent collective character of long-range interacting quantum systems makes them promising candidates for quantum technological applications. Yet, lack of additivity overthrows the traditional picture for entanglement scaling and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Guido Giachetti , Nicolo Defenu

We investigate the entanglement of a quantum field in the expanding universe. By introducing a bipartite system using a coarse-grained scalar field, we apply the separability criterion based on the partial transpose operation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yasusada Nambu , Yuji Ohsumi

Although the paradigm of inflation has been extensively studied to demonstrate how macroscopic inhomogeneities in our universe originate from quantum fluctuations, most of the established literature ignores the crucial role that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Arjun Berera , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa

We investigate the entanglement properties of an ensemble of atoms interacting with a single bosonic field mode via the Dicke (superradiance) Hamiltonian. The model exhibits a quantum phase transition and a well-understood thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Lambert , C. Emary , T. Brandes

We study the effect of space anisotropy in the entanglement generated by expanding universe on spin 0 and 1/2 fields. For massive scalar field we find revivals of entanglement entropy vs momentum after decreasing from the maximum at k = 0.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Roberto Pierini , Shahpoor Moradi , Stefano Mancini