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Besides the conventional transverse couplings between superconducting qubits (SQs) and electromagnetic fields, there are additional longitudinal couplings when the inversion symmetry of the potential energies of the SQs is broken. We study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Yan-Jun Zhao , Yu-Long Liu , Yu-xi Liu , Franco Nori

In this paper we propose an alternative scheme to generate a supersinglet state of three three-level atoms via a single-mode of a cavity QED based on the two-photon transitions described by the 'full microscopical Hamiltonian approach'. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 W. -C. Qiang , W. B. Cardoso , A. T. Avelar , B. Baseia

Large-scale quantum information processors or quantum communication networks will require reliable exchange of information between spatially separated nodes. The links connecting these nodes can be established using traveling photons that…

Cat states, as an important resource in the study of macroscopic quantum superposition and quantum information applications, have garnered widespread attention. To date, preparing large-sized optical cat states has remained challenging. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Zheng-Hong Li , Fei Yu , Zhen-Ya Li , M. Al-Amri , M. Suhail Zubairy

We systematically study the interaction between two quantized optical fields and a cyclic atomic ensemble driven by a classic optical field. This so-called atomic cyclic ensemble consists of three-level atoms with Delta-type transitions due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Li , Li Zheng , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun

We propose how to generate macroscopic quantum superposition states using a microwave cavity containing a superconducting charge qubit. Based on the measurement of charge states, we show that the superpositions of two macroscopically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu-xi Liu , L. F. Wei , Franco Nori

The four-component cat state represents a particularly useful quantum state for realizing fault-tolerant continuous variable quantum computing. While such encoding has been experimentally generated and employed in the microwave regime, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jacob Hastrup , Jonas Schou Neergaard-Nielsen , Ulrik Lund Andersen

Generating non-classical states in macroscopic systems is a long standing challenge. A promising platform in the context of this quest are novel hybrid systems based on magnetic dielectrics, where photons can couple strongly and coherently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Sanchar Sharma , Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Alexy D. Karenowska , Silvia Viola Kusminskiy

It has been shown that there are not only transverse but also longitudinal couplings between microwave fields and a superconducting qubit with broken inversion symmetry of the potential energy. Using multiphoton processes induced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Yan-Jun Zhao , Chang-Qing Wang , Xiaobo Zhu , Yu-xi Liu

We investigate a hybrid electro-optomechanical system that allows us to obtain controllable strong Kerr nonlinearities in the weak-coupling regime. We show that when the controllable electromechanical subsystem is close to its quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Xin-You Lü , Wei-Min Zhang , Sahel Ashhab , Ying Wu , Franco Nori

The controlled generation and the protection of entanglement is key to quantum simulation and quantum computation. At the single-mode level, protocols based on photonic cat states hold strong promise as they present unprecedentedly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 José Lebreuilly , Camille Aron , Christophe Mora

Electromechanical systems currently offer a path to engineering quantum states of microwave and micromechanical modes that are of both fundamental and applied interest. Particularly desirable, but not yet observed, are mechanical states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 A. A. Gangat , I. P. McCulloch , G. J. Milburn

Strongly correlated multi-photon states are indispensable resources for advanced quantum technologies, yet their deterministic generation remains challenging due to the inherent weak nonlinearity in most optical systems. Here, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Jia-Qi Li , Anton Frisk Kockum , Xin Wang

Electromagnetic signals in circuits consist of discrete photons, though conventional voltage sources can only generate classical fields with a coherent superposition of many different photon numbers. While these classical signals can…

We present an approach to achieve efficient single-photon frequency conversion in the microwave domain based on coherent control in superconducting quantum circuits, which consist of a driven artificial atom coupled to a semi-infinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 W. Z. Jia , Y. W. Wang , Yu-xi Liu

We describe the creation of nonclassical states of microwave radiation via ideal dichotomic single photon detection, i.e., a detector that only indicates presence or absence of photons. Ideally, such a detector has a back action in the form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Luke C. G. Govia , Emily J. Pritchett , Frank K. Wilhelm

Coherent generation of indistinguishable single photons is crucial for many quantum communication and processing protocols. Solid-state realizations of two-level atomic transitions or three-level spin-$\Lambda$ systems offer significant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Zhe-Xian Koong , Dale Scerri , Markus Rambach , Ted S. Santana , Suk-In Park , Jin D. Song , Erik M. Gauger , Brian D. Gerardot

Three-wave mixing in second-order nonlinear optical processes cannot occur in atomic systems due to the electric-dipole selection rules. In contrast, we demonstrate that second-order nonlinear processes can occur in a superconducting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Yu-xi Liu , Hui-Chen Sun , Z. H. Peng , Adam Miranowicz , J. S. Tsai , Franco Nori

We analyze the optical selection rules of the microwave-assisted transitions in a flux qubit superconducting quantum circuit (SQC). We show that the parities of the states relevant to the superconducting phase in the SQC are well-defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yu-xi Liu , J. Q. You , L. F. Wei , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

Generalized cat states represent arbitrary superpositions of coherent states, which are of great importance in various quantum information processing protocols. Here we demonstrate a versatile approach to creating generalized itinerant cat…

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