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Wave-particle duality finds a natural application for electrons or light propagating in disordered media where coherent corrections to transport are given by two-wave interference. For scatterers with internal degrees of freedom, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Christian Miniatura , Cord A. Müller , Yin Lu , Guangquan Wang , Berthold-Georg Englert

We study the two-body problem with a spatially modulated interaction potential using a two-channel model, in which the inter-channel coupling is provided by an optical standing wave and its strength modulates periodically in space. As the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ran Qi , Hui Zhai

A method to determine the running of alpha from a measurement of small-angle Bhabha scattering is proposed and worked out. The method is suited to high statistics experiments at e+e- colliders, which are equipped with luminometers in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. B. Arbuzov , D. Haidt , C. Matteuzzi , M. Paganoni , L. Trentadue

In this paper, the scattering/transmission inside a step-modulated subwavelength metal slit is investigated in detail. We firstly investigate the scattering in a junction structure by two types of structural changes. The variation of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chao Li , Yun-Song Zhou , Huai-Yu Wang , Jian-Hong Guo

We present a detailed analytical and numerical analysis of the inelastic coherent backscattering spectrum of laser light incident on cold atoms. We identify frequency domains where the interference contribution can be positive \emph{as well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vyacheslav Shatokhin , Thomas Wellens , Benoît Grémaud , Andreas Buchleitner

The nd doublet and quartet scattering lengths have been calculated based on the modern NN and 3N interactions. We also studied the effect of the electromagnetic interactions in the form introduced in AV18. Switching them off for the various…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Witala , A. Nogga , H. Kamada , W. Glockle , J. Golak , R. Skibinski

We consider the scattering of entangled two-photon states from collections of small particles. We also study the related Mie problem of scattering from a sphere. In both cases, we calculate the entropy of entanglement and investigate the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 John C. Schotland , A. Caze , Theodore B. Norris

We investigate numerically the scattering of waves on discrete graphs. An efficient algorithm is developed to compute the reflection and transmission (spectral) coefficients. We then explore various configurations of input and output leads,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Moysey Brio , Jean-Guy Caputo

Recent experiments have used scattering to map the flow of electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas. Among other things, the data from these experiments show perseverance of regular interference fringes beyond the kinematic thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. J. Shaw , R. Fleischmann , E. J. Heller

We present two methods of calculating the spatial entanglement of an interacting electron system within the framework of density-functional theory. These methods are tested on the model system of Hooke's atom for which the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. P. Coe , A. Sudbery , I. D'Amico

We suggest measuring one-particle density matrix of a trapped ultracold atomic cloud by scattering fast atoms in a pure momentum state off the cloud. The lowest-order probability of the inelastic process, resulting in a pair of outcoming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Kuklov , B. V. Svistunov

The scattering of two and more particles at low energies is described by the so called effective-range expansion. The leading terms of this expansion are the scattering length and effective range. The analytic expressions for both of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Evgeny Z. Liverts

The interaction of neutrons and nuclei at low energies may potentially lead to scattering lengths several orders of magnitude larger than the effective range of the interaction, well beyond the nuclear scale. If such cases existed, they…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 F. Miguel Marqués

We calculate the binding energy of two atoms interacting near a Feshbach resonance in the presence of a 1D periodic potential. The critical value of the scattering length needed to produce a molecule as well as the value of the molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Orso , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari , M. Wouters

Atomic-scale mapping of the chemical elements in materials is now possible using aberration-corrected electron microscopes but delocalization and multiple scattering can confound image interpretation. Here we report atomic-resolution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Huolin L. Xin , Christian Dwyer , David A. Muller

We derive solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the isotropic van der Waals interaction in a symmetric harmonic trap, with the recent approach [arXiv:2207.09377 (2022)] to handle the multi-scale long-range potential. Asymptotic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Ruijie Du

We review results on scattering observables for $^4$He--$^4$He$_2$ and $^3$He--$^4$He$_2$ collisions. We also study the effect of varying the coupling constant of the atom-atom interaction on the scattering length.

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-07-17 Elena A. Kolganova , Alexander K. Motovilov , Werner Sandhas

Elastic electron scattering is one of the primary means of investigating materials on the atomic scale. It is usually described by modeling the sample as a fixed, static, perturbative potential, thereby completely neglecting the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Stefan Löffler , Peter Schattschneider

We experimentally study resonant light scattering by a one-dimensional randomly filled chain of cold two-level atoms. By a local measurement of the light scattered along the chain, we observe constructive interferences in light-induced…

We observe the formation of long-range Cs$_2$ Rydberg molecules consisting of a Rydberg and a ground-state atom by photoassociation spectroscopy in an ultracold Cs gas near 6s$_{1/2}$($F$=3,4)$\rightarrow$np$_{3/2}$ resonances (n=26-34).…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Heiner Saßmannshausen , Frédéric Merkt , Johannes Deiglmayr