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Since the photon box gedanken experiments of several of the founding fathers of modern physics, considerable progress has been made in differentiating the quantum and classical worlds. In this pursuit, the cavity as an open quantum system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Nathan D. Poulin

We propose an experimental scheme for the measurement of entanglement between two two-level atoms. Our scheme requires one of the two entangled atoms to interact with a cavity field dispersively, and we show that by measuring the zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Nilakantha Meher , M. Bhattacharya , Anand K. Jha

We consider theoretically ultracold interacting bosonic atoms confined to quasi-one-dimensional ladder structures formed by optical lattices and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. The atoms can collect a spatial phase imprint during…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We propose a robust and decoherence insensitive scheme to generate controllable entangled states of two three-level atoms interacting with an optical cavity and a laser beam. Losses due to atomic spontaneous transitions and to cavity decay…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahdi Amniat-Talab , Stephane Guerin , Hans-Rudolf Jauslin

We show that high squeezing and entanglement can be generated at the output of a cavity containing atoms interacting with two fields in a Coherent Population Trapping situation, on account of a non-linear Faraday effect experienced by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aurelien Dantan , Jean Cviklinski , Elisabeth Giacobino , Michel Pinard

Macroscopic arrays of cold atoms trapped in optical cavities can reach the strong atom-light collective coupling regime thanks to the simultaneous interactions of the cavity mode with the atomic ensemble. In a recent work we reported a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Diego Barberena , Robert J. Lewis-Swan , Ana Maria Rey , James K. Thompson

We exploit millimeter wave technology to measure the reflection and transmission response of random dielectric media. Our samples are easily constructed from random stacks of identical, sub-wavelength quartz and Teflon wafers. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John A. Scales , L. D. Carr , D. B. McIntosh , Valentin Freilikher , Yu. P. Bliokh

The transmission spectrum for one atom strongly coupled to the field of a high-finesse optical resonator is observed to exhibit a clearly resolved vacuum-Rabi splitting characteristic of the normal modes in the eigenvalue spectrum of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Boca , R. Miller , K. M. Birnbaum , A. D. Boozer , J. McKeever , H. J. Kimble

Nontrivial symmetry of order parameters is crucial in some of the most interesting quantum many-body states of ultracold atoms and condensed matter systems. Examples in cold atoms include p-wave Feshbach molecules and d-wave paired states…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Takuya Kitagawa , Alain Aspect , Marcus Greiner , Eugene Demler

Ramsey spectroscopy in large, dense ensembles of ultra-cold atoms trapped in optical lattices suffers from dipole-dipole interaction induced shifts and collective superradiance limiting its precision and accuracy. We propose a novel…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Christoph Hotter , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

We consider a system consisting of a $\Lambda$-type atom and a V-type atom, which are individually trapped in two spatially separated cavities that are connected by an optical fibre. We show that an extremely entangled state of the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Peng Peng , Fu-li Li

We study the single-photon transport in a single-mode waveguide, in which two-level atoms in spatial superpositions are embedded. We find that the transmission of the photon can be used as a non-destructive probe for coherence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alexandre Roulet , Colin Teo , Huy Nguyen Le , Valerio Scarani

We show that the tails of the asymptotic density distribution of a quantum wave packet that localizes in the the presence of random or quasiperiodic disorder can be described by the diagonal term of the projection over the eingenstates of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Marco Moratti , Michele Modugno

We demonstrate a standing wave light pulse sequence that places atoms into a superposition of displaced wavepackets with precisely controlled displacements that remain constant for times as long as 1 s. The separated wavepackets are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Edward J. Su , Saijun Wu , Mara Prentiss

Precision metrology and quantum measurement often demand matter be prepared in well defined quantum states for both internal and external degrees of freedom. Laser-cooled neutral atoms localized in a deeply confining optical potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Ye , H. J. Kimble , Hidetoshi Katori

We analyze several models of atomic detectors in the context of the measurement of coherence properties of matter waves. In particular, we show that an ionization scheme measures normally-ordered correlation functions of the Schr\"odinger…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. V. Goldstein , Pierre Meystre

We report the observation of entanglement between a single trapped atom and a single photon at a wavelength suitable for low-loss communication over large distances, thereby achieving a crucial step towards long range quantum networks. To…

We show that for the two widely used configurations of the double-$\Lambda$ atom-light coupling scheme, one where the control fields are applied in the same $\Lambda$-subsystem and another where they applied in different…

The Wigner localization is an electron phase at low densities when the electrons are sharply localized around equilibrium positions. The simulation of the Wigner localization phenomenon requires careful treatment of the many-body…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Xue Quan , Huajie Chen

We detail a method for the preparation of atomic coherence in a high density atomic medium, utilising a coherent preparation scheme of gigahertz bandwidth pulses. A numerical simulation of the preparation scheme is developed, and its…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Paul Siddons , Charles S. Adams , Ifan G. Hughes