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We propose a two-way secure-communication protocol in which Alice uses an amplified spontaneous emission source while Bob employs binary phase-shift keying and an optical amplifier. Against an eavesdropper who captures all the light lost in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Quntao Zhuang , Zheshen Zhang , Justin Dove , Franco N. C. Wong , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

We propose a multiparty quantum cryptographic protocol. Unitary operators applied by Bob and Charlie, on their respective qubits of a tripartite entangled state encodes a classical symbol that can be decoded at Alice's end with the help of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 M. Ramzan , M. K. Khan

In counterfactual quantum key distribution (QKD), two remote parties can securely share random polarization-encoded bits through the blocking rather than the transmission of particles. We propose a semi-counterfactual QKD, i.e., one where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Akshata Shenoy H. , R. Srikanth , T. Srinivas

We investigate entanglement-based quantum key distribution protocols, with particular emphasis on their efficiency under realistic conditions of satellite quantum communications, where performance is limited by the low power of a received…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Vera Uzunova , Marcin Jarzyna

We propose an experimentally feasible scheme for generating a two $2\times4\times4$ dimensional photons hyperentangled state, entangled in polarization, frequency and spatial mode. This scheme is mainly based on a parametric down-conversion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Hong-Bo Xu , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

We propose a theoretical scheme for secure quantum key distribution network following the ideas in quantum dense coding. In this scheme, the server of the network provides the service for preparing and measuring the Bell states, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chun-Yan Li , Hong-Yu Zhou , Yan Wang , Fu-Guo Deng

We propose a double blinding-attack on entangled-based quantum key distribution protocols. The principle of the attack is the same as in existing blinding attack except that instead of blinding the detectors on one side only, Eve is…

Efficient generation and high-quality distribution of entanglement is becoming increasingly more relevant in the field of quantum technologies, with important applications such as multiparty computation as well as quantum key distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Martin Achleitner , Alessandro Trenti , Philip Walther , Hannes Hübel

Cryptanalysis is an important branch in the study of cryptography, including both the classical cryptography and the quantum one. In this paper we analyze the security of two three-party quantum key distribution protocols (QKDPs) proposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Fei Gao , Su-Juan Qin , Fen-Zhuo Guo , Qiao-Yan Wen

We present an efficient quantum entanglement distribution over an arbitrary collective-noise channel. The basic idea in the present scheme is that two parties in quantum communication first transmit the entangled states in the frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng

We have implemented an experimental set-up in order to demonstrate the feasibility of time-coding protocols for quantum key distribution. Alice produces coherent 20 ns faint pulses of light at 853 nm. They are sent to Bob with delay 0 ns…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William Boucher , Thierry Debuisschert

Quantum key distribution is on the verge of real world applications, where perfectly secure information can be distributed among multiple parties. Several quantum cryptographic protocols have been theoretically proposed and independently…

Phase randomization is a very important assumption in the Bennett-Brassard 1984 quantum key distribution (QKD) system with a weak coherent source. Thus an active phase modulator is needed to randomize the phase of source. However, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Shi-Hai Sun , Ming Gao , Mu-Sheng Jiang , Chun-Yan Li , Lin-Mei Liang

State-of-the-art quantum key distribution systems are based on the BB84 protocol and single photons generated by lasers. These implementations suffer from range limitations and security loopholes, which require expensive adaptation. The use…

We present a deterministic secure direct communication scheme via entanglement swapping, where a set of ordered maximally entangled three-particle states (GHZ states), initially shared by three spatially separated parties, Alice, Bob and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ting Gao , Feng-Li Yan , Zhi-Xi Wang

We present two efficient quantum key distribution schemes over two different collective-noise channels. The accepted hypothesis of collective noise is that photons travel inside a time window small compared to the variation of noise.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xi-Han Li , Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou

Efficient and faithful implementation of quantum information tasks, e.g., quantum computing, quantum communication and quantum metrology, requires robust and state-independent decoherence-suppressing measures to protect quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-01 Takashi Yamamoto , Kodai Hayashi , Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

A long-distance quantum network for distributing entangled states would support novel information applications, such as unconditionally secure cryptography and distributed quantum computing. Realizing such a network requires hardware that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Cody Jones , Kristiaan De Greve , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We introduce new quantum key distribution protocols using quantum continuous variables, that are secure against individual attacks for any transmission of the optical line between Alice and Bob. In particular, it is not required that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Frédéric Grosshans , Philippe Grangier

We investigate the utility of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations of the position and momentum of photon pairs from parametric down-conversion in the implementation of a secure quantum key distribution protocol. We show that security is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. P. Almeida , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro
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