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相关论文: Work extraction from tripartite entanglement

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We show that quantum operations on multi-particle systems have a non-local content; this mirrors the non-local content of quantum states. We introduce a general framework for discussing the non-local content of quantum operations, and give…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Daniel Collins , Noah Linden , Sandu Popescu

We demonstrate and characterize the extraction of genuine tripartite entanglement from the vacuum of a periodic cavity field. That is, three probe quantum systems (detectors) can become both bipartitely and tripartitely entangled without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Krzysztof Lorek , Daniel Pecak , Eric G. Brown , Andrzej Dragan

Understanding the role of classical and quantum correlations in work extraction is a problem of fundamental importance in thermodynamics. We approach this problem by considering that, in closed quantum systems, the maximum cyclic work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Gianluca Francica

A general framework is developed for separating classical and quantum correlations in a multipartite system. Entanglement is defined as the difference in the correlation information encoded by the state of a system and a suitably defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hossein Partovi

We propose a wide class of distillation schemes for multi-partite entangled states that are CSS-states. Our proposal provides not only superior efficiency, but also new insights on the connection between CSS-states and bipartite graph…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 Kai Chen , Hoi-Kwong Lo

Distributed computing, involving multiple servers collaborating on designated computations, faces a critical challenge in optimizing inter-server communication -- an issue central to the study of communication complexity. Quantum resources…

We show that the separability of states in quantum mechanics has a close counterpart in classical physics, and that conditional mutual information (a.k.a. conditional information transmission) is a very useful quantity in the study of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert R. Tucci

We propose a multi party quantum clock synchronization protocol that makes optimal use of the maximal multipartite entanglement of GHZ-type states. To realize the protocol, different versions of maximally entangled eigenstates of collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Changliang Ren , Holger F. Hofmann

Identical particles and entanglement are both fundamental components of quantum mechanics. However, when identical particles are condensed in a single spatial mode, the standard notions of entanglement, based on clearly identifiable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 N. Killoran , M. Cramer , M. B. Plenio

We present an experimental demonstration of a modified version of the entanglement-assisted "Guess my Number" protocol for the reduction of communication complexity among three separated parties. The results of experimental measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-22 Jun Zhang , Xiao-Hui Bao , Teng-Yun Chen , Tao Yang , Adan Cabello , Jian-Wei Pan

Distinguishability is a fundamental and operational task generally connected to information applications. In quantum information theory, from the postulates of quantum mechanics it often has an intrinsic limitation, which then dictates and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Joonwoo Bae

The production and manipulation of quantum correlation protocols will play a central role where the quantum nature of the correlation can be used as a resource to yield properties unachievable within a classical framework is a very active…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Simon J. D Phoenix , Faisal Shah Khan , Berihu Teklu

The separation of internal energy into heat and work in quantum thermodynamics is a controversial issue for a long time, and we revisit and solve this problem in this work. It is shown that the Hamiltonian plays dual roles for a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Tao Zhou , Jiangyang Pu , Xiaohua Wu

We study the discrimination of multipartite quantum states by local operations and classical communication. We derive that any optimal discrimination of quantum states spanning a two-dimensional Hilbert space in which each party's space is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Kenji Nakahira , Tsuyoshi Sasaki Usuda

In the Quantum Internet, multipartite entanglement enables a rich and dynamic overlay topology, referred to as artificial topology, upon the physical one, that can be exploited for communication purposes. In fact, the ability to extract…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Si-Yi Chen , Angela Sara Cacciapuoti , Marcello Caleffi

We propose an information-theoretic quantifier for the advantage gained from cooperation that captures the degree of dependency between subsystems of a global system. The quantifier is distinct from measures of multipartite correlations…

In this paper we present a necessary and sufficient condition of distinguishability of bipartite quantum states. It is shown that the operators to reliably distinguish states need only rounds of projective measurements and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Ping-Xing Chen , Cheng-Zu Li

The experimental detection of multipartite entanglement usually requires a number of appropriately chosen local quantum measurements which are aligned with respect to a previously shared common reference frame. The latter, however, can be a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Andreas Ketterer , Nikolai Wyderka , Otfried Gühne

Some thermodynamical properties of solids, such as heat capacity and magnetic susceptibility, have recently been shown to be linked to the amount of entanglement in a solid. However this entanglement may appear a mere mathematical artifact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. De Chiara , C. Brukner , R. Fazio , G. M. Palma , V. Vedral

Characterizing entanglement of systems composed of multiple particles is a very complex problem that is attracting increasing attention across different disciplines related to quantum physics. The task becomes even more complex when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Shuheng Liu , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano