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The dynamics of the interaction between an atom of three levels interacting with a quantized field of two modes in a cavity is studied within the rotating wave approximation, by taking into account experimental values of the accessible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 A. del Rio-Lima , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas , O. Castaños

$\Lambda$, $V$, $\Xi$ (ladder), and other three-level quantum systems with one forbidden transition ($\Lambda$-type systems) play an important role in quantum physics. Various applications require manipulation by such systems using as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Boris Volkov , Anastasia Myachkova , Alexander Pechen

We study the absorbing state transition in particulate systems under spatially inhomogeneous driving using a modified random organization model. For smoothly varying driving the steady state results map onto the homogeneous absorbing state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , Christopher Ness

We study a driven-dissipative system of atoms in the presence of laser excitation to a Rydberg state and spontaneous emission. The atoms interact via the blockade effect, whereby an atom in the Rydberg state shifts the Rydberg level of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Tony E. Lee , H. Häffner , M. C. Cross

We apply wave packet methods to study an ion-trap system in the strong excitation regime imposing neither the rotating wave nor the Lamb-Dicke approximations. By this approach we show the existence of states with restricted phase space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dong Wang , Tony Hansson , Asa Larson , Hans O. Karlsson , Jonas Larson

The generation and manipulation of entanglement between isolated particles has precipitated rapid progress in quantum information processing. Entanglement is also known to play an essential role in the optical properties of atomic…

Stochastic perturbation of two-level atoms strongly driven by a coherent light field is analyzed by the quantum trajectory method. A new method is developed for calculating the resonance fluorescence spectra from numerical simulations. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Karpati , P. Adam , W. Gawlik , B. Lobodzinski , J. Janszky

The subtle and fundamental issue of indistinguishability and interference between independent pathways to the same target state is examined in the context of coherent control of atomic and molecular processes, with emphasis placed on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

A $\Lambda$-system in $D_2$ line transition of the $^{87}Rb$ atom has been investigated for quantum interference effects for different configurations of coupling field. With a travelling wave coupling field (co-propagating with probe…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Charu Mishra , A. Chakraborty , Vivek Singh , S. P. Ram , V. B. Tiwari , S. R. Mishra

A theory is developed and applied to the study of opportunities and specific features of coherent control of four-wave mixing as well as of the accompanying processes in the continuous-wave regime, which involve transitions between bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kimberg , A. K. Popov , Thomas F. George

We present a theoretical investigation of dynamical quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in a periodically driven $\Lambda$-type three-level system (3LS) embedded in a double-mode cavity, described by a three-level Jaynes-Cumming (3L-JC)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Sanjoy Mishra , Shraddha Sharma , Amit Rai , Pitamber Mahanandia

We show that the simultaneous interaction of two single-photon fields with a single atom in the V configuration can in principle produce a conditional phase gate of arbitrarily high fidelity, for an appropriate choice of the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Arkan Hassan , Julio Gea-Banacloche

A driven quantum system can experience Landau-Zener-Stuckelberg-Majorana (LZSM) transitions between its states, when the respective energy levels quasi-cross. If this quasicrossing is traversed repeatedly under periodic driving, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Polina Kofman , Sergey Shevchenko , Franco Nori

We show an optical wave-mixing scheme that generates quantum light by means of a single three-level atom. The atom couples to an optical cavity and two laser fields that together drive a cycling current within the atom. Weak driving in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 C. J. Villas-Boas , K. N. Tolazzi , B. Wang , C. Ianzano , G. Rempe

We study properties of collective radiations of coherently driven two three-level ladder-type atoms trapped in a single-mode cavity. Using the electromagnetically induced transparency technique, we show that the three-photon blockade effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Yufeng Han , Chengjie Zhu , Jingping Xu , Yaping Yang

In a recent experiment by Eichmann et al., polarization-sensitive measurements of the fluorescence from two four-level ions driven by a linearly polarized laser were made. Depending on the polarization chosen, different degrees of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Wong , S. M. Tan , M. J. Collett , D. F. Walls

We experimentally study the level mixing, splitting and repulsion of an optically driven atomic multi-level system under two competing interactions. The strength of the optical coupling is increased until it surpasses the atomic hyperfine…

The transient-absorption spectrum of a $V$-type three-level system is investigated, when this is periodically excited by a train of equally spaced, $\delta$-like pump pulses as, e.g., from an optical-frequency-comb laser. We show that, even…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Juliane Haug , Stefano M. Cavaletto

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

A 2-level atom with degenerate ground state interacting with a quantum field is investigated. We show, that the field drives the state of the atom to a stationary state, which is non-unique, but depends on the initial state of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev