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An experiment is presented in which the alleged progression of a photon's wave function is ``measured'' by a row of superposed atoms. The photon's wave function affects only one out of the atoms, regardless of its position within the row,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shahar Dolev , Avshalom C. Elitzur

Applying a technique developed in a recent work[1] to calculate wavefunction evolution in a dissipative system with Ohmic friction, we show that the wavelength of the wavefunction decays exponentially, while the Brownian motion width…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Li Hua Yu

We consider a sequence of idealized measurements of time-separation $\Delta t$ onto a discrete one-dimensional disordered system. A connection with Markov chains is found. For a rapid sequence of measurements, a diffusive regime occurs and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Flores

The truncated Korteweg-De Vries (TKdV) system, a shallow-water wave model with Hamiltonian structure that exhibits weakly turbulent dynamics, has been found to accurately predict the anomalous wave statistics observed in recent laboratory…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Hui Sun , Nicholas J. Moore

In this paper we consider an acoustic problem of wave propagation through a discontinuous medium. The problem is reduced to the dissipative wave equation with distributional dissipation. We show that this problem has a so-called very weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 Juan Carlos Munoz , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

We study a recently proposed modified Schr\"{o}dinger equation having an added nonlinear term, which gives rise to disentanglement. The process of quantum measurement is explored for the case of a pair of coupled spins. We find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Eyal Buks

It is demonstrated that -- contrary to the common belief -- it is possible to construct solutions of the non-relativistic Schr\"odinger equation of a free particle, that do not exhibit dispersion. However, it seems that no normalizable wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 István Mayer

A simple and natural introduction to the concept and formalism of spontaneous wave function collapse can and should be based on textbook knowledge of standard quantum state collapse and monitoring. This approach explains the origin of noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Lajos Diósi

The weakly nonlinear dynamics of the free surface of a dielectric liquid in an electric field directed tangentially to the unperturbed boundary is investigated numerically. Within the framework of the strong field model, when the effects of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Evgeny A. Kochurin , Olga V. Zubareva , Nikolay M. Zubarev

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with a time-independent weakly random potential of a strength $\epsilon\ll 1$, with Gaussian statistics. We prove that when the initial condition varies on a scale much larger than the correlation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Thomas Chen , Tomasz Komorowski , Lenya Ryzhik

The possibility of consistency between the basic quantum principles and reduction (wave function reduction) is reexamined. The mathematical description of an organized macroscopic device is constructed explicitly as a convenient tool for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Roland Omnès

Existing theoretical results for attenuation of surface waves propagating on water of random fluctuating depth are shown to over predict the rate of decay due to the way in which ensemble averaging is performed. A revised approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Lloyd Dafydd , Richard Porter

The evolution of a quantum system subjected to infinitely many measurements in a finite time interval is confined in a proper subspace of the Hilbert space. This phenomenon is called "quantum Zeno effect": a particle under intensive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Paolo Facchi , Sandro Graffi , Marilena Ligabò

The undoing of quantum measurements is discussed in the broader context of irreversibility in physics. We give explicit examples of how a wavefunction can be uncollapsed in two solid-state experimental set-ups. Wavefunction uncollapse shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-03 Andrew N. Jordan , Alexander N. Korotkov

Mielnik's cannonball argument uses the Zeno effect to argue that projective measurements for time of arrival are impossible. If one repeatedly measures the position of a particle (or a cannonball!) that has yet to arrive at a detector, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone , Lionel Martellini , Simone Roncallo

A continuous projective measurement of a quantum system often leads to a suppression of the dynamics, known as the Zeno effect. Alternatively, generalized nonprojective, so-called "weak" measurements can be carried out. Such a measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Adam Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig , Abraham Nitzan

We theoretically demonstrate the possibility to observe the macroscopic Zeno effect for nonlinear waveguides with a localized dissipation. We show the existence of stable stationary flows, which are balanced by the losses in the dissipative…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-07-24 D. A. Zezyulin , V. V. Konotop , G. Barontini , H. Ott

Some experimental implications of the recent progress on wave function collapse are calculated. Exact results are derived for the center-of-mass wave function collapse caused by random scatterings and applied to a range of specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Max Tegmark

An unstable particle in quantum mechanics can be stabilized by frequent measurements, known as the quantum Zeno effect. A soliton with dissipation behaves like an unstable particle. Similar to the quantum Zeno effect, here we show that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Hong-Gang Luo , Dun Zhao , Xu-Gang He , Lin Li

A nonlinear extension of Schr\"odinger's wave equation is proposed that ensures non-signaling by keeping linear the evolution of \textit{coordinate-diagonal} elements of the density matrix. The equation contains a negative kinetic energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Tamás Geszti