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The notion of a macroscopic quantum state must be pinned down in order to assess how well experiments probe the large-scale limits of quantum mechanics. However, the issue of quantifying so-called quantum macroscopicity is fraught with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Benjamin Yadin , Matteo Fadel

We present a theoretical study of entanglement in ensembles consisting of an arbitrary number of particles. Multipartite entanglement criteria in terms of observables are formulated for a fixed number of particles as well as for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

We present a significantly improved scheme of entanglement detection inspired by local uncertainty relations for a system consisting of two qubits. Developing the underlying idea of local uncertainty relations, namely correlations, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Christian Kothe , Gunnar Björk

In this letter we investigate the possibility of observing macroscopic entanglement, considering realistic factors such as decoherence, particle losses, and measurements of limited precision (coarse-grained collective measurements). This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Martina Gisti , Miguel Gallego , Borivoje Dakić

In quantum information theory, the reliable and effective detection of entanglement is of paramount importance. However, given an unknown state, assessing its entanglement is a challenging task. To attack this problem, we investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Jochen Szangolies , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

Multiparticle entanglement is a valuable resource for quantum technologies, including measurement based quantum computing, quantum secret sharing, and a variety of quantum sensing applications. The direct way to detect this resource is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Dian Wu , Fei Shi , Jia-Cheng Sun , Bo-Wen Wang , Xue-Mei Gu , Giulio Chiribella , Qi Zhao , Jian Wu

Entanglement of high-dimensional quantum systems has become increasingly important for quantum communication and experimental tests of nonlocality. However, many effects of high-dimensional entanglement can be simulated by using multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Tristan Kraft , Christina Ritz , Nicolas Brunner , Marcus Huber , Otfried Gühne

While entanglement plays an important role in characterizing quantum many-body systems, it is hardly possible to directly access many-body entanglement in real experiments. In this paper, we study how bipartite entanglement of many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Chae-Yeun Park , Jaeyoon Cho

Explaining how microscopic entities collectively produce macroscopic phenomena is a fundamental goal of many-body physics. Theory predicts that large-scale entanglement is responsible for exotic macroscopic phenomena, but observation of…

While investigating quantum correlations in atomic systems, we note that single measurements contain information about these correlations. Using a simple model of measurement -- analogous to the one used in quantum optics -- we show how to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Radka Bach , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We study correlations of observables in energy eigenstates of chaotic systems of a large size $N$. We show that the bipartite entanglement of two subsystems is quite strong, whereas macroscopic entanglement of the total system is absent. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ayumu Sugita , Akira Shimizu

We propose to detect quantum entanglement by a condition of local measurments. We find that this condition can detect efficiently the pure entangled states for both discrete and continuous variable systems. It does not depend on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Qing Xie , X. -X. Wu , X. -M. Ding , W. -L. Yang , R. -H. Yue , H. Fan

Theory and experiment both demonstrate that an entangled quantum state of two subsystems is neither a superposition of states of its subsystems nor a superposition of composite states but rather a coherent superposition of nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Art Hobson

We propose three criteria for identifying continuous variable entanglement between two many-particle systems with no restrictions on the quantum state of the local oscillators used in the measurements. Mistakenly asserting a coherent state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. Ferris , M. K. Olsen , E. G. Cavalcanti , M. J. Davis

Entangled many-body states are an essential resource for quantum computing and interferometry. Determining the type of entanglement present in a system usually requires access to an exponential number of parameters. We show that in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael Walter , Brent Doran , David Gross , Matthias Christandl

When a quantum system is macroscopic and becomes entangled with a microscopic one, this entanglement is not immediately total, but gradual and local. A study of this locality is the starting point of the present work and shows unexpected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Roland Omnes

We show that the expectation value of squared correlations measured along random local directions is an identifier of quantum entanglement in pure states which can be directly experimentally assessed if two copies of the state were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Minh Cong Tran , Borivoje Dakic , Francois Arnault , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek

Entanglement are the non-local correlations permitted by quantum theory, believed to play a fundamental role in a quantum computer. We have investigated these correlations in a number of theoretical models for condensed matter systems. Such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stein Olav Skrøvseth

We present an approach to characterize genuine multiparticle entanglement using appropriate approximations in the space of quantum states. This leads to a criterion for entanglement which can easily be calculated using semidefinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Bastian Jungnitsch , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

We investigate how to experimentally detect a recently proposed measure to quantify macroscopic quantum superpositions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 220401 (2011)], namely, "macroscopic quantumness" $\mathcal{I}$. Schemes based on overlap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Hyunseok Jeong , Changsuk Noh , Seunglee Bae , Dimitris G. Angelakis , Timothy C. Ralph
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