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The model of weak measurements is applied to various problems, related to the time problem in quantum mechanics. The review and generalization of the theoretical analysis of the time problem in quantum mechanics based on the concept of weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

An analysis of classical mechanics in a complex extension of phase space shows that a particle in such a space can behave in a way redolant of quantum mechanics; additional degrees of freedom permit 'tunnelling' without recourse to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Ray J. Rivers

Small violations of spacetime symmetries have recently been identified as promising Planck-scale signals. This talk reviews how such violations can arise in various approaches to quantum gravity, how the emergent low-energy effects can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

Feynman and Hibbs were the first to variationally determine an effective potential whose associated classical canonical ensemble approximates the exact quantum partition function. We examine the existence of a map between the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Ryan Babbush , John Parkhill , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

A method to approximate transmission probabilities for a nonseparable multidimensional barrier is applied to a waveguide model. The method uses complex barrier-crossing orbits to represent reaction probabilities in phase space and is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher S. Drew , Stephen C. Creagh , Richard H. Tew

The prevalent role of force in traditional quantum mechanics is outlined, with special reference to approximate calculations for stationary states. It will be explored how far this force concept can be made useful in the concerned area. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-25 C. Das , K. Bhattacharyya

Quantum reservoir computing is an emerging field in machine learning with quantum systems. While classical reservoir computing has proven to be a capable concept of enabling machine learning on real, complex dynamical systems with many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Niclas Götting , Frederik Lohof , Christopher Gies

Classical mechanics is formulated in complex Hilbert space with the introduction of a commutative product of operators, an antisymmetric bracket, and a quasidensity operator. These are analogues of the star product, the Moyal bracket, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 A. J. Bracken

The protocol of quantum annealing is applied to an optimization problem with a one-dimensional continuous degree of freedom, a variant of the problem proposed by Shinomoto and Kabashima. The energy landscape has a number of local minima,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Yang Wei Koh , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Classical transport equations with probabilistic initial conditions can be viewed as quantum systems. In a discrete version they are probabilistic automata. The time-local probabilistic information is encoded in a classical wave function.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Christof Wetterich

In classical statistical mechanics, the partition function is defined in phase space. We extend this concept to quantum statistical mechanics using Bohmian trajectories. The quantum partition function in phase space captures the ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Bingyu Cui

In this short paper, we propose a new quantum effect that naturally emerges from describing the quantum particle as a classical fluid. Following the hydrodynamical formulation of quantum mechanics for a particle in a finite convex region,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Tomer Shushi

New physical insight into the correspondence between path integral concepts and the Schr\"odinger formulation is gained by the analysis of the effective classical potential, that is defined within the Feynman path integral formulation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rafael Ramírez , Telesforo López-Ciudad

We present a method to detect lower bounds to the classical capacity of quantum communication channels by means of few local measurements (i.e. without complete process tomography), reconstruction of sets of conditional probabilities, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi

Both the physical picture of the dynamics of atoms and molecules in intense infrared fields and its theoretical description use the concept of electron trajectories. Here we address a key question which arises in this context: Are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 L. I. Plimak , Misha Yu. Ivanov

We present a semiclassical analysis of the quantum propagator of a particle confined on one side by a steeply, monotonically rising potential. The models studied in detail have potentials proportional to $x^{\alpha}$ for $x>0$; the limit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 F. D. Mera , S. A. Fulling , J. D. Bouas , K. Thapa

Among the many perplexing results of quantum mechanics is one that contradicts a result from introductory physics: the possibility of finding a quantum particle in a region that would be forbidden classically by energy conservation. An…

科普物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Dennis E. Krause , Nikolai Jones

The simulation of quantum transport in a realistic, many-particle system is a nontrivial problem with no quantitatively satisfactory solution. While real-time propagation has the potential to overcome the shortcomings of conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Justin E. Elenewski , Yanxiang Zhao , Hanning Chen

Recently, increased computational power and data availability, as well as algorithmic advances, have led machine learning techniques to impressive results in regression, classification, data-generation and reinforcement learning tasks.…

Quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in empty space seem not to produce observable effects over the motion of a charged test particle. However, when a change in the background vacuum state is implemented, as for instance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-11 V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro