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相关论文: Collective Decoherence of Nuclear Spin Clusters

200 篇论文

Silicon is promising for spin-based quantum computation because nuclear spins, a source of magnetic noise, may be eliminated through isotopic enrichment. Long spin decoherence times, $T_2$, have been measured in isotope-enriched silicon but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-29 Wayne M. Witzel , Malcolm S. Carroll , Andrea Morello , Lukasz Cywinski , S. Das Sarma

The decoherence of a localized electron spin in a lattice of nuclear spins is an important problem for potential solid-state implementations of a quantum computer. We demonstrate that even at high fields, virtual electron spin-flip…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil Shenvi , Rogerio de Sousa , K. Birgitta Whaley

We study decoherence of propagating spin-1/2 excitations in generic (non-integrable and/or disordered) spin chains. We find the relevant decoherence times to be shorter in both the near-critical and diffusive regimes (if any), which fact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Khveshchenko

We study the influence of narrowed distributions of the nuclear Overhauser field on the decoherence of a central electron spin in quantum dots. We describe the spin dynamics in quantum dots by the central spin model. We use analytic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Lars B. Gravert , Peter Lorenz , Carsten Nase , Joachim Stolze , Götz S. Uhrig

Decoherence of quantum objects in noisy environments is important in quantum sciences and technologies. It is generally believed that different processes coupled to the same noise source should have similar decoherence behaviors and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Nan Zhao , Zhen-Yu Wang , Ren-Bao Liu

We experimentally resolve several weakly coupled nuclear spins in diamond using a series of novelly designed dynamical decoupling controls. Some nuclear spin signals, hidden by decoherence under ordinary dynamical decoupling controls, are…

We have measured the decay of NMR multiple quantum coherence intensities both under the internal dipolar Hamiltonian as well as when this interaction is effectively averaged to zero, in the cubic calcium fluoride (CaF2) spin system and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 HyungJoon Cho , Paola Cappellaro , David G. Cory , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan

Entanglement and quantum discord for a pair of nuclear spins $s=1/2$ in a nanopore filled with a gas of spin-carrying molecules (atoms) are studied. The correlation functions describing dynamics of dipolar coupled spins in a nanopore are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-12 E. B. Fel'dman , E. I. Kuznetsova , M. A. Yurishchev

We introduce an exactly solvable model to study decoherence of a central spin interacting with a spin bath where the coupling is mediated by phonons which we assume to be in a coherent state or thermal distribution. For the coherent state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-02 O. Bozat , Z. Gedik

We consider a SQUID tunneling between 2 nearly degenerate flux states. Decoherence caused by paramagnetic and nuclear spins in the low-$T$ limit is shown to be much stronger than that from electronic excitations. The decoherence time…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Philip Stamp

An ensemble of multilevel atoms is a good candidate for a quantum information storage device. The information is encrypted in the collective ground state atomic coherence, which, in the absence of external excitation, is decoupled from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Genes , P. R. Berman

The decohering environment of a quantum bit is often described by the coupling to a large bath of spins. The quantum bit itself can be seen as a spin $S=1/2$ which is commonly called the central spin. The resulting central spin model…

We show that the coherence of an electron spin interacting with a bath of nuclear spins can exhibit a well-defined purely exponential decay for special (`narrowed') bath initial conditions in the presence of a strong applied magnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-07 W. A. Coish , Jan Fischer , Daniel Loss

Optically addressable molecular triplet spins provide a chemically tunable platform for quantum application, but their coherence is often limited by interactions with surrounding spin baths. Here we demonstrate controlled suppression of…

Understanding and mitigating decoherence is a key challenge for quantum science and technology. The main source of decoherence for solid-state spin systems is the uncontrolled spin bath environment. Here, we demonstrate quantum control of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 G. de Lange , T. van der Sar , M. S. Blok , Z. H. Wang , V. V. Dobrovitski , R. Hanson

Qubits, the quantum mechanical bits required for quantum computing, must retain their fragile quantum states over long periods of time. In many types of electron spin qubits, the primary source of decoherence is the interaction between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Izhar Neder , Mark Rudner , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We investigate the spin-coherence decay of NV$^-$-spins interacting with the strongly-coupled bath of nitrogen defects in diamond layers. For thin diamond layers, we demonstrate that the spin-coherence times exceed those of bulk diamond,…

We briefly review the oscillator and spin bath models of quantum environments, which can be used to describe the low-energy dynamics of open quantum systems. We then use them to discuss both the mechanisms causing decoherence at low $T$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Dube , P. C. E. Stamp

Decoherence in quantum logic gates (qubits) due to interaction with the surrounding environment is a major obstacle to the practical realization of quantum information technologies. For solid state electron-spin qubits the interaction with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 E. A. Chekhovich , M. Hopkinson , M. S. Skolnick , A. I. Tartakovskii

The random magnetic field produced by nuclear spins has long been viewed as the dominating source of decoherence in the quantum-dot based spins. Here we obtain in both exact and analytical manner the dynamics of spin qubits coupled to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Zhedong Zhang , Hongchen Fu , Jin Wang