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We discuss the preparation of many-body states of cold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice via controlled dissipative processes induced by coupling the system to a reservoir. Based on a mechanism combining Pauli blocking and phase locking…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-03 W. Yi , S. Diehl , A. J. Daley , P. Zoller

We propose an experimental procedure to cool fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The central idea is to spatially divide the system into entropy-rich and -poor regions by shaping the confining potential profile. Atoms in regions…

We propose two schemes for cooling bosonic and fermionic atoms that are trapped in a deep optical lattice. The first scheme is a quantum algorithm based on particle number filtering and state dependent lattice shifts. The second protocol…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Popp , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , K. G. H. Vollbrecht , J. I. Cirac

We present an extension of the Evolving density matrices on Qubits (E$\rho$OQ) framework that enables efficient fault-tolerant preparation of fermionic quantum states. The original method circumvents state preparation by stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Erik J. Gustafson , Henry Lamm

We propose and analyze several schemes for cooling bosonic and fermionic atoms in an optical lattice potential close to the ground state of the no-tunnelling regime. Some of the protocols rely on the concept of algorithmic cooling, which…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Popp , J. -J. Garcia-Ripoll , K. G. H. Vollbrecht , J. I. Cirac

We present a proposal for a versatile cold-atom-based quantum simulator of relativistic fermionic theories and topological insulators in arbitrary dimensions. The setup consists of a spin-independent optical lattice that traps a collection…

Fermions are the building blocks of matter, forming atoms and nuclei, complex materials and neutron stars. Our understanding of many-fermion systems is however limited, as classical computers are often insufficient to handle the intricate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Thomas Hartke , Botond Oreg , Ningyuan Jia , Martin Zwierlein

We propose a method to prepare a sample of fermionic atoms in a three-dimensional (3D) optical lattice at unprecedentedly low temperatures and uniform filling factors. The process involves adiabatic loading of atoms into multiple energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-21 J. R. Williams , J. H. Huckans , R. W. Stites , E. L. Hazlett , K. M. O'Hara

We study the means to prepare and coherently manipulate atomic wave packets in optical lattices, with particular emphasis on alkali atoms in the far-detuned limit. We derive a general, basis independent expression for the lattice operator,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

Ultracold neutral atoms in optical lattices are a promising platform for simulating the behavior of complex materials and implementing quantum gates. We optimize collision gates for fermionic Lithium atoms confined in a double-well…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Jan A. P. Reuter , Juhi Singh , Tommaso Calarco , Felix Motzoi , Robert Zeier

Many-body fermionic systems can be simulated in a hardware-efficient manner using a fermionic quantum processor. Neutral atoms trapped in optical potentials can realize such processors, where non-local fermionic statistics are guaranteed at…

One of the challenges for fermionic cold atom experiments in optical lattices is to cool the systems to low enough temperature that they can form quantum degenerate ordered phases. In particular, there has been significant work in trying to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Khadijeh Najafi , M. M. Maśka , Kahlil Dixon , P. S. Julienne , J. K. Freericks

We propose to use fermionic atoms with degenerate ground and excited internal levels ($F_g\rightarrow F_e$), loaded into the motional ground state of an optical lattice with two atoms per lattice site, to realize dark states with no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 A. Piñeiro Orioli , A. M. Rey

We present a proposal for quantum information processing with neutral atoms trapped in optical lattices as qubits. Initialization and coherent control of single qubits can be achieved with standard laser cooling and spectroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ivan H. Deutsch , Gavin K. Brennen , Poul S. Jessen

We show that fermionic atoms have crucial advantages over bosonic atoms in terms of loading in optical lattices for use as a possible quantum computation device. After analyzing the change in the level structure of a non-uniform confining…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luciano Viverit , Chiara Menotti , Tommaso Calarco , Augusto Smerzi

We present a cooling algorithm for ground state preparation of fermionic Hamiltonians. Our algorithm makes use of the Hamiltonian simulation of the considered system coupled to an ancillary fridge, which is regularly reset to its known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Lucas Marti , Refik Mansuroglu , Michael J. Hartmann

A mixture of ultracold bosons and fermions placed in an optical lattice constitutes a novel kind of quantum gas, and leads to phenomena, which so far have been discussed neither in atomic physics, nor in condensed matter physics. We discuss…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Lewenstein , L. Santos , M. A. Baranov , H. Fehrmann

A novel lattice approach is presented for studying systems comprising a large number of interacting nonrelativistic fermions. The construction is ideally suited for numerical study of fermions near unitarity--a strongly coupled regime…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael G. Endres , David B. Kaplan , Jong-Wan Lee , Amy N. Nicholson

We show how experimentally available bilayer lattice systems can be used to prepare quantum many-body states with exceptionally low entropy in one layer, by dynamically disentangling the two layers. This disentangling operation moves one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-14 A. Kantian , S. Langer , A. J. Daley

A major challenge in realizing antiferromagnetic (AF) and superfluid phases in optical lattices is the ability to cool fermions. We determine the equation of state for the 3D repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model as a function of the chemical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Thereza Paiva , Yen Lee Loh , Mohit Randeria , Richard T. Scalettar , Nandini Trivedi
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