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In this work, a novel method for using a set of electromagnetic quadrupole fields is presented to implement arbitrary unitary operators on a two-state quantum system of electrons. In addition to analytical derivations of the required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Stefan Löffler

We derive the spherical field formalism for fermions. We find that the spherical field method is free from certain difficulties which complicate lattice calculations, such as fermion doubling, missing axial anomalies, and computational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dean Lee

On the basis of the general character and operation of the process of perception, a formalism is sought to mathematically describe the subjective or abstract/mental process of perception. It is shown that the formalism of orthodox quantum…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-10-13 Efstratios Manousakis

We present a quantum algorithmic framework for simulating phase-contrast transmission electron microscopy (CTEM) image formation using a fault-tolerant, gate-based quantum circuit model. The electron wavefield on an $N\times N$ grid is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sean D. Lam , Roberto dos Reis

We are concerned with numerical simulations of quantum optical circuits under certain realistic conditions, specifically that photon quantum states are not perfectly indistinguishable. The partial photon distinguishability presents a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Javier Osca , Jiri Vala

Canonical quantization of the photon -- a free massless vector field -- is considered in cosmological spacetimes in a two-parameter family of linear gauges that treat all the vector potential components on equal footing. The goal is setting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Dražen Glavan

Recently, Motes et al. proposed in Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 170802 (2015) a linear optics interferometer with N identical single photon input states as a tool for sub-shot-noise phase estimation which does not require NOON states sources. This…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Olaf Zimmermann

A major challenge in optical quantum processing is implementing large, stable interferometers. Here we propose a virtual, measurement-based interferometer that is programmed on the fly solely by the choice of homodyne measurement angles.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Rafael N. Alexander , Natasha C. Gabay , Peter P. Rohde , Nicolas C. Menicucci

The suggested operator manifold formalism enables to develop an approach to the unification of the geometry and the field theory. We also elaborate the formalism of operator multimanifold yielding the multiworld geometry involving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. T. Ter-Kazarian

We present a formalism for coupling a density functional theory-based quantum simulation to a classical simulation for the treatment of simple metallic systems. The formalism is applicable to multiscale simulations in which the part of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicholas Choly , Gang Lu , Weinan E , Efthimios Kaxiras

Controlling the photon statistics of light is paramount for quantum science and technologies. Recently, we demonstrated that transmitting resonant laser light past an ensemble of two-level emitters can result in a stream of single photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Martin Cordier , Max Schemmer , Philipp Schneeweiss , Jürgen Volz , Arno Rauschenbeutel

Sub-picosecond coincidence timing from nonlocal intensity interference of entangled photons allows quantum interferometry for plasmas. Using a warm plasma dispersion relation, we correlate phase measurement sensitivity with different plasma…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Zhehui Wang , Yanhua Shih

A systematic method for simulating small-scale quantum circuits by use of linear optical devices is presented. It relies on the representation of several quantum bits by a single photon, and on the implementation of universal quantum gates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. J. Cerf , C. Adami , P. G. Kwiat

The complex Kohn variational method is extended to compute light-driven electronic transitions between continuum wavefunctions in atomic and molecular systems. This development enables the study of multiphoton processes in the perturbative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Nicolas Douguet , Barry I. Schneider , Luca Argenti

We theoretically propose a novel quantum interferometer in which the NOON state interferometer (NOONI) is combined with the Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer (HOMI). This interferometer combined the advantages of both the NOONI that depends on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Baihong Li , Changhua Chen , Boxin Yuan , Xiangying Hao , Rui-Bo Jin

Precise device characterization is a fundamental requirement for a large range of applications using photonic hardware, and constitutes a multi-parameter estimation problem. Estimates based on measurements using single photons or classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Nana Liu , Hugo Cable

We propose and demonstrate an interferometric scheme for measuring the two-dimensional two-point cross-spectral density function in a two-shot manner. Our scheme comprises a Michelson interferometer with a converging lens in one of the arms…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Abhinandan Bhattacharjee , Shaurya Aarav , Anand K. Jha

Photonic platforms have emerged as versatile and powerful classical simulators of quantum dynamics, providing clean, controllable optical analogs of extended structured (i.e., crystalline) electronic systems. While most realizations to date…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Jiho Noh , Julian Schulz , Wladimir Benalcazar , Christina Jörg

A discrete-event approach, which has already been shown to give a cause-and-effect explanation of many quantum optics experiments, is applied to single-neutron interferometry experiments. The simulation algorithm yields a logically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hans De Raedt , Fengping Jin , Kristel Michielsen

We present a quantum fingerprinting protocol relying on two-photon interference which does not require a shared phase reference between the parties preparing optical signals carrying data fingerprints. We show that the scaling of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Michał Jachura , Michał Lipka , Marcin Jarzyna , Konrad Banaszek
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