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We investigate the nonlinear dissipative coherence bifurcation and population dynamics of a two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupling with a continuum. The coupling between the two-component condensates and the continuum brings…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Honghua Zhong , Qiongtao Xie , Jun Xu , Wenhua Hai , Chaohong Lee

We study a system of three coherently coupled states, where one state is shifted periodically against the other two. We discover such a system possesses a dark Floquet state at zero quasienergy and always with negligible population at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Xiaobing Luo , Liping Li , Li You , Biao Wu

A one-dimensional run-and-tumble particle (RTP) switches randomly between a left and right moving state of constant speed $v$. This type of motion arises in a wide range of applications in cell biology, including the unbiased growth and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Paul C Bressloff

The coherent superposition of two-atomic levels induced by coherent population trapping is employed in a standard $\Lambda$ type scheme to form a tripod-like system. A weak probe pulse scanning across the system is shown to experience a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-02 YongYao Li , HuaRong Zhang , YongZhu Chen , JianYing Zhou

In this paper, we use steady-state measurements to obtain evidence of radiation trapping in an optically thick a cloud of cold rubidium atoms. We investigate the fluorescence properties of our sample, pumped on opened transitions. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Quentin Baudouin , Nicolas Mercadier , Robin Kaiser

We introduce a description of the collective transverse dynamics of charged (proton) beams in the stability regime by suitable classical stochastic fluctuations. In this scheme, the collective beam dynamics is described by time--reversal…

We create a dark optical lattice structure using a blue detuned laser field coupling an atomic ground state of total angular momentum F simultaneously to two excited states with angular momenta F and F-1, or F and F+1. The atoms are trapped…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Frank Sander , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W. Hansch , Herwig Stecher , Helmut Ritsch

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is an optical phenomenon which allows a drastic modification of the optical properties of an atomic system by applying a control field. It has been largely studied in the last decades and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 H. S. Borges , M. H. Oliveira , C. J. Villas-Boas

We present evidence of metastable rare quantum-fluctuation switching for the driven dissipative Jaynes-Cummings oscillator coupled to a zero-temperature bath in the strongly dispersive regime. We show that single-atom complex amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Th. K. Mavrogordatos , F. Barratt , U. Asari , P. Szafulski , E. Ginossar , M. H. Szymańska

We show theoretically that by applying a bichromatic electromagnetic field, the dressed states of a monochromatically driven two-level atom can be pumped into a coherent superposition termed as dressed-state coherent population trapping.…

光学 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Peng Li , Qun Zhang , Xi-Jing Ning , J. Q. You

We investigate the dynamics of the population transfer for atom-molecule three-level $\Lambda$-system on stimulated Raman adiabatic passage(STIRAP). We find that the adiabatic fidelity for the coherent population trapping(CPT) state or dark…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shao-Ying Meng , Li-Bin Fu , Jie Liu

We present an experimental realization of the collective trapping phase transition [Kaiser et al., PRL 108, 268307 (2012)], using motile polar granular rods in the presence of a V-shaped obstacle. We offer a theory of this transition based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Nitin Kumar , Rahul Kumar Gupta , Harsh Soni , Sriram Ramaswamy , A. K. Sood

Using a scattering length parametrization of the BCS-BEC crossover as well as the local density approximation for the density profile, we calculate the momentum distribution of a harmonically trapped atomic Fermi gas at zero temperature.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Viverit , S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

Jamming, or dynamical arrest, is a transition at which many particles stop moving in a collective manner. In nature it is brought about by, for example, increasing the packing density, changing the interactions between particles, or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paolo De Gregorio , Aonghus Lawlor , Phil Bradley , Kenneth A. Dawson

Observation of coherent population trapping (CPT) at ground-state Zeeman sublevels of $Cr^{3+}$-ion in ruby is reported. The experiments are performed at room temperature by using both nanosecond optical pulses and nanosecond trains of…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roman Kolesov

We report on the storage of light via the phenomenon of Coherent Population Oscillation (CPO) in an atomic cesium vapor at room temperature. In the experiment the optical information of a probe field is stored in the CPO of two ground…

We consider the coherent population trapping phenomenon in a thermal sodium atomic beam. We compare the different coherent population trapping schemes that can be established on the D1 line using the Zeeman sublevels of a given ground…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 F. Renzoni , W. Maichen , L. Windholz , E. Arimondo

We investigate an attractive atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped by a double-well potential in the axial direction and by a harmonic potential in the transverse directions. We obtain numerically, for the first time, a quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Giovanni Mazzarella , Luca Salasnich

Recently it has been shown that pairs of atoms can form metastable bonds due to non-conservative forces induced by dissipation [Lemeshko&Weimer, Nature Comm. 4, 2230 (2013)]. Here we study the dynamics of interaction-induced coherent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Mikhail Lemeshko

Laser cooling and trapping offers the possibility of confining a sample of radioactive atoms in free space. Here, we address the question of how best to take advantage of cold atom properties to perform the observation of as highly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Sanguinetti , J. Guéna , M. Lintz , Ph. Jacquier , A. Wasan , M-A. Bouchiat