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Photonics offers unique advantages as a substrate for quantum information processing, but imposes fundamental scalability challenges. Nondeterministic schemes impose massive resource overheads, while deterministic schemes require…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Ben Bartlett , Avik Dutt , Shanhui Fan

Single photons provide excellent quantum information carriers, but current schemes for preparing, processing and measuring them are inefficient. For example, down-conversion provides heralded, but randomly timed single photons, while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 N. K. Langford , S. Ramelow , R. Prevedel , W. J. Munro , G. J. Milburn , A. Zeilinger

We present photonic quantum computing architectures that can deal with both probabilistic (heralded) generation of single photons and probabilistic gates without making use of coherent switching. The only required dynamical element is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Terry Rudolph

We propose an efficient approach for deterministically generating scalable cluster states with photons. This approach involves unitary transformations performed on atoms coupled to optical cavities. Its operation cost scales linearly with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Hefeng Wang , Chui-Ping Yang , Franco Nori

In 2001 all-optical quantum computing became feasible with the discovery that scalable quantum computing is possible using only single photon sources, linear optical elements, and single photon detectors. Although it was in principle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Jeremy L. O'Brien

We investigate the computational power of passive and active linear optical elements and photo-detectors. We show that single photon sources, passive linear optics and photo-detectors are sufficient for implementing reliable quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Knill , R. Laflamme , G. Milburn

Photonic quantum computing is one of the leading approaches to universal quantum computation. However, large-scale implementation of photonic quantum computing has been hindered by its intrinsic difficulties, such as probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Shuntaro Takeda , Akira Furusawa

Recent experimental progress in quantum information processing with trapped ions have demonstrated most of the fundamental elements required to realize a scalable quantum computer. The next set of challenges lie in realization of a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Jungsang Kim , Changsoon Kim

Scalable quantum computation with linear optics was considered to be impossible due to the lack of efficient two-qubit logic gates, despite its ease of implementation of one-qubit gates. Two-qubit gates necessarily need a nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. Dowling , James D. Franson , Hwang Lee , Gerald J. Milburn

Quantum computers are expected to be able to solve mathematical problems that cannot be solved using conventional computers. Many of these problems are of practical importance, especially in the areas of cryptography and secure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. B. Pittman , B. C. Jacobs , J. D. Franson

Fusion-based quantum computing is an attractive model for fault-tolerant computation based on photonics requiring only finite-sized entangled resource states followed by linear-optics operations and photon measurements. Large-scale…

A fundamental prerequisite for the implementation of linear optical quantum computation is a source of single-photon wavepackets capable of high-visibility interference in scalable networks. These conditions can be met with micro-structured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alfred B. U'Ren , Christine Silberhorn , Konrad Banaszek , Ian A. Walmsley

We show that deterministic quantum computing with one qubit (DQC1) can be experimentally implemented with a spatial light modulator, using the polarization and the transverse spatial degrees of freedom of light. The scheme allows the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 M. Hor-Meyll , D. S. Tasca , S. P. Walborn , M. M. Santos , E. I. Duzzioni , P. H. Souto Ribeiro

Recent advancements in quantum photonics have driven significant progress in photonic quantum computing (PQC), addressing challenges in scalability, efficiency, and fault tolerance. Experimental efforts have focused on integrated photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Dennis Delali Kwesi Wayo , Leonardo Goliatt , Darvish Ganji

Realizing a large-scale quantum computer requires hardware platforms that can simultaneously achieve universality, scalability, and fault tolerance. As a viable pathway to meeting these requirements, quantum computation based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Kosuke Fukui , Shuntaro Takeda

We propose a simple interaction protocol to be implemented on a scalable quantum network, in which the quantum nodes consist of qubit systems confined in cavities. The nodes are deterministically coupled by transmission and reflection of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 I. Cohen , K. Mølmer

The optical quantum computer is one of the few experimental systems to have demonstrated small scale quantum information processing. Making use of cavity quantum electrodynamics approaches to operator measurements, we detail an optical…

Photonic qubits are key enablers for quantum-information processing deployable across a distributed quantum network. An on-demand and truly scalable source of indistinguishable single photons is the essential component enabling…

Photonics is a promising architecture for the realisation of quantum information processing, since the two-photon interaction, or non-linearity, necessary to build logical gates can efficiently be realised by the use of interference with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Thomas Jennewein , Marco Barbieri , Andrew G. White

Reliable encoding of information in quantum systems is crucial to all approaches to quantum information processing or communication. This applies in particular to photons used in linear optics quantum computing (LOQC), which is scalable…

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