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A quantum protocol is described which enables a user to send sealed messages and that allows for the detection of active eavesdroppers. We examine a class of eavesdropping strategies, those that make use of quantum operations, and we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul A Lopata , Thomas B Bahder

Wyner's work on wiretap channels and the recent works on information theoretic security are based on random codes. Achieving information theoretical security with practical coding schemes is of definite interest. In this note, the attempt…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-03-09 O. Ozan Koyluoglu , Hesham El Gamal

We propose a secure transmission scheme for a relay wiretap channel, where a source communicates with a destination via a decode-and-forward relay in the presence of spatially random-distributed eavesdroppers. We assume that the source is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Chenxi Liu , Nan Yang , Jinhong Yuan , Robert Malaney

The ability of an eavesdropper to compromise the security of a quantum communication system by changing the angle of the incoming light is well-known. Randomizing the role of the detectors has been proposed to be an efficient countermeasure…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-12 M A Ruhul Fatin , Shihan Sajeed

In this paper, we investigate methods for reducing the likelihood that a message transmitted between two multiantenna nodes is intercepted by an undetected eavesdropper. In particular, we focus on the judicious transmission of artificial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Amitav Mukherjee , A. Lee Swindlehurst

We propose a new secret communication scheme over the bosonic wiretap channel. It uses readily available hardware such as lasers and direct photodetectors. The scheme is based on randomness extractors, pulse-position modulation, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Esther Hänggi , Iyán Méndez Veiga , Ligong Wang

We investigate the security against the intercept/resend and translucent attacks on the quantum key distribution protocol based on the pre- and post-selection effect. In 2001, Bub proposed the quantum cryptography scheme, which was an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Hiroo Azuma , Masashi Ban

Communication security with quantum key distribution has been one of the important features of quantum information theory. A novel concept of secured direct communication has been the next step forward without the need to establish any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-09 Arti Chamoli , C. M. Bhandari

In this work, a class of information theoretic secrecy problems is addressed where the eavesdropper channel states are completely unknown to the legitimate parties. In particular, MIMO wiretap channel models are considered where the channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-28 Xiang He , Aylin Yener

Instead of against eavesdropping, this letter proposes a new paradigm in wireless security by studying how a legitimate monitor (e.g., government agencies) efficiently eavesdrops a suspicious wireless communication link. The suspicious…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Jie Xu , Lingjie Duan , Rui Zhang

Physical layer security has recently been regarded as an emerging technique to complement and improve the communication security in future wireless networks. The current research and development in physical layer security is often based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Biao He , Xiangyun Zhou

A simplified eavesdropping-strategy for BB84 protocol in quantum cryptography (refer to quant-ph/9812022) is proposed. This scheme implements by the `indirect copying' technology. Under this scheme, eavesdropper can exactly obtain the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guihua Zeng

We presen a secure direct communication protocol by using step-split Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pair. In this communication protocol, Alice first sends one qubit of an EPR pair to Bob. Bob sends a receipt signal to Alice through public…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Qing-yu Cai

In Gaussian quantum key distribution eavesdropping attacks are conventionally modeled through the universal entangling cloner scheme, which is based on the premise that the whole environment is under control of the adversary, i.e., the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Spyros Tserkis , Nedasadat Hosseinidehaj , Nathan Walk , Timothy C. Ralph

Recently, Chou et al. [Electron Commer Res, DOI 10.1007/s10660-014-9143-6] presented a novel controlled quantum secure direct communication protocol which can be used for online shopping. The authors claimed that their protocol was immune…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Wei Huang , Ying-Hui Yang , Heng-Yue Jia

Recently, Cao et al. proposed a new quantum secure direct communication scheme using W state. In their scheme, the error rate introduced by an eavesdropper who takes intercept-resend attack, is only 8.3%. Actually, their scheme is just a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jian Wang , Quan Zhang , Chao-jing Tang

To achieve a better effect of interference on eavesdropper with an enhanced security, a secure precise jamming (PJ) and communication (SPJC) is proposed and its basic idea is to force the transmit energy of artificial noise (AN) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-01 Feng Shu , Lingling Zhu , Wenlong Cai , Tong Shen , Jinyong Lin , Shuo Zhang , Jiangzhou Wang

Polar codes have been proven to be capacity achieving for any binary-input discrete memoryless channel, while at the same time they can reassure secure and reliable transmission over the single-input single-output wireless channel. However,…

We provide a complete proof of the security of quantum cryptography against any eavesdropping attack including coherent measurements even in the presence of noise. Polarization-based cryptographic schemes are shown to be equivalent to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hoi-Kwong Lo , H. F. Chau

This paper studies a new active eavesdropping technique via the so-called spoofing relay attack, which could be launched by the eavesdropper to significantly enhance the information leakage rate from the source over conventional passive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Yong Zeng , Rui Zhang