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Proposals for quantum computing devices are many and varied. They each have unique noise processes that make none of them fully reliable at this time. There are several error correction/avoidance techniques which are valuable for reducing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mark S. Byrd , Daniel A. Lidar

The quantum error correction theory is as a rule formulated in a rather convoluted way, in comparison to classical algebraic theory. This work revisits the error correction in a noisy quantum channel so as to make it intelligible to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 C. M. F. Barros , Francisco Marcos de Assis , H. M. de Oliveira

We develop dynamical non-Markovian description of quantum computing in weak coupling limit, in lowest order approximation. We show that long range memory of quantum reservoir produces strong interrelation between structure of noise and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Alicki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

As quantum gates improve, it becomes increasingly difficult to characterize the remaining errors. Here we describe a class of coherent non-Markovian errors -- excitations due to an off-resonant drive -- that occur naturally in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Ken Xuan Wei , Emily Pritchett , David M. Zajac , David C. McKay , Seth Merkel

In the quest for fault-tolerant quantum computation using superconducting processors, accurate performance assessment and continuous design optimization stands at the forefront. To facilitate both meticulous simulation and streamlined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Xiaotong Ni , Ziang Wang , Rui Chao , Jianxin Chen

Although the emergence of a fully-functional quantum computer may still be far away from today, in the near future, it is possible to have medium-size, special-purpose, quantum devices that can perform computational tasks not efficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Man-Hong Yung , Xun Gao

Quantum computing could impact various industries, with the automotive industry with many computational challenges, from optimizing supply chains and manufacturing to vehicle engineering, being particularly promising. This chapter…

Decoherence in Markovian systems can result indirectly from the action of a system Hamiltonian which is usually fixed and unavoidable. Here, we show that in general in Markovian systems, because of the system Hamiltonian, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-13 Manas K. Patra , Peter G. Brooke

We investigate the effect of stochastic control errors on the Hamiltonian that controls a closed quantum system. Quantum information technologies require careful control for preparing a desired state used as an information resource.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Kohei Kobayashi

Coherent control errors, for which ideal Hamiltonians are perturbed by unknown multiplicative noise terms, are a major obstacle for reliable quantum computing. In this paper, we present a framework for analyzing the robustness of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Julian Berberich , Daniel Fink , Christian Holm

Quantum error correction protocols have been developed to offset the high sensitivity to noise inherent in quantum systems. However, much is still unknown about the behaviour of a quantum error-correcting code under general noise, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Stefanie J. Beale , Joel J. Wallman

Quantum computation of vibrational properties of molecules is a promising platform to obtain computational advantages for computational chemistry. However, fault-tolerant quantum computations of vibrational properties remain a relatively…

Recent technological developments have focused the interest of the quantum computing community on investigating how near-term devices could outperform classical computers for practical applications. A central question that remains open is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Daniel Stilck Franca , Raul Garcia-Patron

We introduce a generalisation of quantum error correction, relaxing the requirement that a code should identify and correct a set of physical errors on the Hilbert space of a quantum computer exactly, instead allowing recovery up to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Daniel Zhang , Toby Cubitt

When estimating the eigenvalues of a given observable, even fault-tolerant quantum computers will be subject to errors, namely algorithmic errors. These stem from approximations in the algorithms implementing the unitary passed to phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Adam Siegel , Kosuke Mitarai , Keisuke Fujii

The variational principle of quantum mechanics is the backbone of hybrid quantum computing for a range of applications. However, as the problem size grows, quantum logic errors and the effect of barren plateaus overwhelm the quality of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Harish J. Vallury , Michael A. Jones , Charles D. Hill , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

This is an introduction to software methods of quantum fault tolerance. Broadly speaking, these methods describe strategies for using the noisy hardware components of a quantum computer to perform computations while continually monitoring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Panos Aliferis

In quantum engineering, faults may occur in a quantum control system, which will cause the quantum control system unstable or deteriorate other relevant performance of the system. This note presents an estimator-based fault-tolerant control…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Shi Wang , Daoyi Dong

Quantum metrology is supposed to significantly improve the precision of parameter estimation by utilizing suitable quantum resources. However, the predicted precision can be severely distorted by realistic noises. Here, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Yue Zhai , Xiaodong Yang , Kai Tang , Xinyue Long , Xinfang Nie , Tao Xin , Dawei Lu , Jun Li

This is a comprehensive review on fault-tolerant topological quantum computation with the surface codes. The basic concepts and useful tools underlying fault-tolerant quantum computation, such as universal quantum computation, stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Keisuke Fujii