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A multipartite system comprised of $n$ subsystems, each of which is described with `local variables' in ${\mathbb Z}(d)$ and with a $d$-dimensional Hilbert space $H(d)$, is considered. Local Fourier transforms in each subsystem are defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 C. Lei , A. Vourdas

We construct bounded linear operators that map $H^1$ conforming Lagrange finite element spaces to $H^2$ conforming virtual element spaces in two and three dimensions. These operators are useful for the analysis of nonstandard finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-21 Susanne C. Brenner , Li-yeng Sung

We provide an alternative proof to those by Shkarin and by Bayart and Matheron that the operator $D$ of complex differentiation supports a hypercyclic algebra on the space of entire functions. In particular we obtain hypercyclic algebras…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-26 Juan Bès , José Alberto Conejero , Dimitrios Papathanasiou

We show that in a complex d-dimensional vector space, one can find O(d) bases whose elements form a 2-design. Such vector sets generalize the notion of a maximal collection of mutually unbiased bases (MUBs). MUBs have manifold applications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Gary McConnell , David Gross

We examine the unitarity of a class of generalized Maxwell U(1) gauge theories in (2+1) D containing the pseudodifferential operator $\Box^{1-\alpha}$, for $\alpha \in [0,1)$. We show that only Quantum Electrodynamics (QED$_3$) and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 E. C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves , C. Morais Smith

Let k be a perfect field and A a finite dimensional k-algebra of finite global dimension (e.g. the path algebra of a finite quiver without oriented cycles). Making use of the recent theory of noncommutative motives, we prove that the value…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2013-05-07 Marcello Bernardara , Goncalo Tabuada

Quantum physics has revealed many interesting formal properties associated with the algebra of two operators, A and B, satisfying the partial commutation relation AB-BA=1. This study surveys the relationships between classical combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Pawel Blasiak , Philippe Flajolet

The quantum Fourier transform for discrete variable (dvQFT) is an efficient algorithm for several applications. It is usually considered for the processing of quantum bits (qubits) and its efficient implementation is obtained with two…

The present paper deals with complemented lattices where, however, a unary operation of complementation is not explicitly assumed. This means that an element can have several complements. The mapping $^+$ assigning to each element $a$ the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-13 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We formulate semi-classical field theory as an approximate decoherence-free-subspace of a finite-dimensional quantum-gravity hilbert space. A complementarity construction can be realized as a unitary transformation which changes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Jaime Varela

This paper studies the combinatoric structure of the set of all representations, up to equivalence, of a finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra. This has intrinsic interest as a previously unsolved problem in representation theory, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William Gordon Ritter

Let k_1,...,k_d be positive integers, and D be a subset of [k_1]x...x[k_d], whose complement can be decomposed into disjoint sets of the form {x_1}x...x{x_{s-1}}x[k_s]x{x_{s+1}}x...x{x_d}. We conjecture that the number of elements of D can…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-08 Andrzej P. Kisielewicz , Krzysztof Przesławski

Quantum theory may be formulated using Hilbert spaces over any of the three associative normed division algebras: the real numbers, the complex numbers and the quaternions. Indeed, these three choices appear naturally in a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John C. Baez

A simple proof is provided to show that any bounded normal operator on a real Hilbert space is orthogonally equivalent to its transpose(adjoint). A structure theorem for invertible skew-symmetric operators, which is analogous to the finite…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-04-21 B V Rajarama Bhat , Tiju Cherian John

It is well known that the composition of a D-finite function with an algebraic function is again D-finite. We give the first estimates for the orders and the degrees of annihilating operators for the compositions. We find that the analysis…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Manuel Kauers , Gleb Pogudin

Unextendible sets of Mutually Unbiased Bases (MUBs) are examined from the point of view of complementary subalgebras. We show, that the linear span of less than $d+1$ factors of $M_d \otimes M_d$ does not contain pure states, and therefore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Andras Szanto

We present a construction of the algebra of operators and the Hilbert space for a quantum massless field in 1+1 dimensions.

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Derezi{ń}ski , Krzysztof A. Meissner

Qubits are a great way to build a quantum computer, but a limited way to program one. We replace the usual "states and gates" formalism with a "props and ops" (propositions and operators) model in which (a) the C*-algebra of observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 David Wakeham

Quasidiagonal operators on a Hilbert space are a large and important class (containing all self-adjoint operators for instance). They are also perfectly suited for study via the finite section method (a particular Galerkin method). Indeed,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Nathanial P. Brown

This is the second in a series of two papers presenting a solution to Hilbert's 12th problem for real quadratic function fields in positive characteristic, in the sense of proving an analog of the Theorem of Weber-Fueter. We also offer a…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-04 L. Demangos , T. M. Gendron