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We consider quantum and private communications assisted by repeaters, from the basic scenario of a single repeater chain to the general case of an arbitrarily-complex quantum network, where systems may be routed through single or multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Stefano Pirandola

Pivotal within quantum physics, the concept of quantum incompatibility is generally related to algebraic aspects of the formalism, such as commutation relations and unbiasedness of bases. Recently, the concept was identified as a resource…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 E. Martins , M. F. Savi , R. M. Angelo

Qubit models and methods for improving the performance of software and hardware for analyzing digital devices through increasing the dimension of the data structures and memory are proposed. The basic concepts, terminology and definitions…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-04 Vladimir Hahanov , Wajeb Gharibi , Svetlana Chumachenko , Eugenia Litvinova

Information theory has its particles, bits and qubits, just as physics has electrons and photons. However, in physics we have a special category of objects with no clear counterparts in information theory: quasiparticles. They are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 M. Pawlowski , A. Winter

We consider a general resource theory that allows the use of free resource as a catalyst. We show that the amount of `resource' contained in a given state, in the asymptotic scenario, is equal to the regularized relative entropy of resource…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Anurag Anshu , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Rahul Jain

We establish a theoretical understanding of the entanglement properties of a physical system that mediates a quantum information splitting protocol. We quantify the different ways in which an arbitrary $n$ qubit state can be split among a…

We propose a covariant protocol for transmitting reference frames encoded on $N$ spins, achieving sensitivity $N^{-2}$ without the need of a pre-established reference frame and without using entanglement between sender and receiver. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , P. Perinotti , M. F. Sacchi

Quantum resource theories (QRTs) offer a highly versatile and powerful framework for studying different phenomena in quantum physics. From quantum entanglement to quantum computation, resource theories can be used to quantify a desirable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Eric Chitambar , Gilad Gour

Quantum communications promises reliable transmission of quantum information, efficient distribution of entanglement and generation of completely secure keys. For all these tasks, we need to determine the optimal point-to-point rates that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Stefano Pirandola , Riccardo Laurenza , Carlo Ottaviani , Leonardo Banchi

We present a new quantum communication complexity protocol, the promise--Quantum Random Access Code, which allows us to introduce a new measure of unbiasedness for bases of Hilbert spaces. The proposed measure possesses a clear operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Edgar A. Aguilar , Jakub J. Borkała , Piotr Mironowicz , Marcin Pawłowski

In quantum censorship, an agency oversees quantum communication in a public-domain network. The agency restricts the users communication to the free states of a quantum resource theory (QRT). Despite quantum correlations being fragile, any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Julien Pinske , Klaus Mølmer

We show that a Shared Singlet State (SSS) can supersede a Shared Reference Frame (SRF) in certain quantum communication tasks, i.e. tasks in which two remote players are required to estimate certain parameters of a two particle state sent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 F. Rezazadeh , A. Mani , V. Karimipour

Quantum computational models can be approached via the lens of resources needed to perform computational tasks, where a computational advantage is achieved by consuming specific forms of quantum resources, or, conversely, resource-free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Allan Tosta , Antônio C. Lourenço , Daniel Brod , Fernando Iemini , Tiago Debarba

Estimating the information transmission capability of a quantum channel remains one of the fundamental problems in quantum information processing. In contrast to classical channels, the information-carrying capability of quantum channels is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Aditya Nema , Ananda G. Maity , Sergii Strelchuk , David Elkouss

A new paradigm for distributed quantum systems where information is a valuable resource is developed. After finding a unique measure for information, we construct a scheme for it's manipulation in analogy with entanglement theory. In this…

Sharing correlated random variables is a resource for a number of information theoretic tasks such as privacy amplification, simultaneous message passing, secret sharing and many more. In this article, we show that to establish such a…

Quantum communication without a shared reference frame or the construction of a relational quantum theory requires the notion of a quantum reference frame. We analyze aspects of quantum reference frames associated with non-compact groups,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Alexander R. H. Smith , Marco Piani , Robert B. Mann

Based on a recent relational formulation of quantum reference frame transformations, especially with a case of quantum spatial translations in particular, we analyzed how the `value' of an observable for a fixed state change. That is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Otto C. W. Kong

I review recent works showing that information geometry is a useful framework to characterize quantum coherence and entanglement. Quantum systems exhibit peculiar properties which cannot be justified by classical physics, e.g. quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Davide Girolami

Quantum resources may provide advantage over their classical counterparts. We say this as quantum advantage. Here we consider a single communication task to study different approaches of observing quantum advantage. We say this setting as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Saronath Halder , Alexander Streltsov