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The Josephson junction phase qubit has been shown to be a viable candidate for quantum computation. In recent years, the two coupled phase system has been extensively studied theoretically and experimentally. We have analyzed the quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Zechariah E. Thrailkill , S. T. Kennerly , R. C. Ramos

All physical implementations of quantum bits (qubits), carrying the information and computation in a putative quantum computer, have to meet the conflicting requirements of environmental decoupling while remaining manipulable through…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. B. Ioffe , M. V. Feigel'man , A. Ioselevich , D. Ivanov , M. Troyer , G. Blatter

Recently an ensemble of nuclear spins in a quantum dot have been proposed as a long-lived quantum memory. A quantum state of an electron spin in the dot can be faithfully transfered into nuclear spins through controlled hyperfine coupling.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Changxue Deng , Xuedong Hu

The non-dissipative non-linearity of a Josephson junction converts macroscopic superconducting circuits into artificial atoms, enabling some of the best controlled quantum bits (qubits) today. Three fundamental types of superconducting…

Superconducting microwave cavities with ultra-high Q-factors are revolutionizing the field of quantum computing, offering long coherence times exceeding 1 ms, which is critical for realizing scalable multi-qubit quantum systems with low…

A quantum memory for light is a key element for the realization of future quantum information networks. Requirements for a good quantum memory are (i) versatility (allowing a wide range of inputs) and (ii) true quantum coherence (preserving…

We investigate the static properties of 0-$\pi$ Josephson junctions, with particular emphasis on their application in superconducting quantum circuits. Using a theoretical framework based on the sine-Gordon equation, we analyze the phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 N. Stefanakis

We demonstrate experimentally the creation and measurement of an entangled state between a microscopic two level system and a macroscopic superconducting resonator where their indirect interaction is mediated by an artificial atom, a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexander Kemp , Shiro Saito , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Kouichi Semba

Quantum information, encoded within the states of quantum systems, represents a novel and rich form of information which has inspired new types of computers and communications systems. Many diverse electron spin systems have been studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 John J. L. Morton , Patrice Bertet

We analyze an optomechanical system that can be used to efficiently transfer a quantum state between an optical cavity and a distant mechanical oscillator coupled to a second optical cavity. We show that for a moderate mechanical Q-factor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Eyob A. Sete , H. Eleuch

A goal of quantum information technology is to control the quantum state of a system, including its preparation, manipulation, and measurement. However, scalability to many qubits and controlled connectivity between any selected qubits are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Q. You , J. S. Tsai , Franco Nori

Despite the significant progress in superconducting quantum computation over the past years, quantum state measurement still lags nearly an order of magnitude behind quantum gate operations in speed and fidelity. The main challenge is that…

Mechanical oscillators have been demonstrated with very high quality factors over a wide range of frequencies. These also couple to a wide variety of fields and forces, making them ideal as sensors. The realization of a mechanically-based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 F. Pistolesi , A. N. Cleland , A. Bachtold

Coherence of superconducting qubits can be improved by implementing designs that protect the parity of Cooper pairs on superconducting islands. Here, we introduce a parity-protected qubit based on voltage-controlled semiconductor nanowire…

Based on an idea that spatial separation of charge states can enhance quantum coherence, we propose a scheme for quantum computation with quantum bit (qubit) constructed from two coupled quantum dots. Quantum information is stored in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

The future of long-distance quantum communication relies on the availability of quantum memory, i.e. devices that allow temporal storage of quantum information. We review research related to quantum state storage based on a photon-echo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-02 W. Tittel , M. Afzelius , R. L. Cone , T. Chanelière , S. Kröll , S. A. Moiseev , M. Sellars

We propose two potential realisations for quantum bits based on nanometre scale magnetic particles of large spin S and high anisotropy molecular clusters. In case (1) the bit-value basis states |0> and |1> are the ground and first excited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Tejada , E. M. Chudnovsky , E. del Barco , J. M. Hernandez , T. P. Spiller

We suggest a nanoelectromechanical setup that generates properly entangled ancillary ("ancilla") qubits for error correction algorithms in quantum computing, demonstrated as an encoder for the three-qubit bit flip code. The setup is based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Danko Radić , Leonid Y. Gorelik , Sergei I. Kulinich , Robert I. Shekhter

We use a Born-Markov approximated master equation approach to study the symmetrized-in-frequency current noise spectrum and the oscillator steady state of a nanoelectromechanical system where a nanoscale resonator is coupled linearly via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 L. L. Benatov , M. P. Blencowe

The ability to efficiently realize storage and readout of optical squeezed states plays a key roll in continuous-variables quantum information processing. Here we study the quantum memory (QM) for squeezed state of propagating light in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Miao-Xin Wu , Ming-Feng Wang , Yi-Zhuang Zheng