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Quantum interference arising from superposition of states is a striking evidence of the validity of Quantum Mechanics, confirmed in many experiments and also exploited in applications. However, as for any scientific theory, Quantum…

We have investigated the response of the acoustoelectric current driven by a surface-acoustic wave through a quantum point contact in the closed-channel regime. Under proper conditions, the current develops plateaus at integer multiples of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Utko , J. Bindslev Hansen , P. E. Lindelof , C. B. Sorensen , K. Gloos

Transport measurement, which applies an electric field and studies the migration of charged particles, i.e. the current, is the most widely used technique in condensed matter studies. It is generally assumed that the quantum phase remains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Mengmeng Wu , Xiao Liu , Renfei Wang , Yoon Jang Chung , Adbhut Gupta , Kirk W. Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Xi Lin , Yang Liu

We develop a coherent beam splitter for single electrons driven through two tunnel-coupled quantum wires by surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The output current through each wire oscillates with gate voltages to tune the tunnel-coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 R. Ito , S. Takada , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha , M. Yamamoto

Filtering surface acoustic wave (SAW) signals of specified frequencies depending on the strength of an external magnetic field in a magnetostrictive material has garnered significant interest due to its potential scientific and industrial…

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) are a versatile tool for coherently interfacing with a variety of solid-state quantum systems spanning microwave to optical frequencies, including superconducting qubits, spins, and quantum emitters. Here, we…

Recently a new explanation for the quantized current of the surface acoustic wave (SAW)-driven single electron pumps was suggested [1]. In the SAW-driven pumps the electrons are transported by the SAW along a one-dimensional semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Talyanskii

Controlling the frequency of nonclassical light is indispensable for implementing quantum computation, communication and bridging various quantum systems. However, frequency-shift devices for solid state single-photon sources that are easy…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Jiaxing Guo , Huijun Zhao , Kaili Xiong , Pingxing Chen , Yang Zhang , Yan Chen

Classically, wave interference is a phenomenon that can be explained by considering only the waves themselves, that is, without the need to consider the apparatus that monitors or observes them. Thus, in classical theories, interference can…

Adiabatic pumping of electrons induced by surface acoustic waves (SAWs) in a ballistic quasi-1D quantum channel is considered using an exactly solvable tight-binding model for non-interacting electrons. The single-electron degrees of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs , Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman

Coherent gigahertz-frequency surface acoustic waves (SAWs) traveling on the surface of a piezoelectric crystal can, via the magnetoelastic interaction, resonantly excite traveling spin waves in an adjacent thin-film ferromagnet. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Praveen G. Gowtham , Takahiro Moriyama , Daniel C. Ralph , Robert A. Buhrman

Piezoelectric surface acoustic waves (SAWs) are powerful for investigating and controlling elementary and collective excitations in condensed matter. In semiconductor two-dimensional electron systems SAWs have been used to reveal the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 H. Byeon , K. Nasyedkin , J. R. Lane , N. R. Beysengulov , L. Zhang , R. Loloee , J. Pollanen

We estimate the role of noise in the formation of entanglement and in the appearance of single- and two-electron interference in systems of coupled one-dimensional channels semiconductors. Two cases are considered: a single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

In classical mechanics and electromagnetism, interference occurs when two or more waves overlap at the same point in spacetime. However, the advent of quantum electrodynamics (QED) and its remarkable success in describing light-matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Alan C. Santos , Celso J. Villas-Boas

When a surface acoustic wave propagates on the surface of a GaAs semiconductor, coupling between electrons in the two-dimensional electron gas beneath the interface and the elastic host crystal through piezoelectric interaction will…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Shi-Jie Yang , Hu Zhao , Yue Yu

Unconventional superconductivity is usually associated with symmetry breaking in the system. Here we consider a simple setup consisting of a solid state material with conduction electrons and an applied surface acoustic wave (SAW), that can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Viktoriia Kornich

We review different attempts to show the decoherence process in double-slit-like experiments both for charged particles (electrons) and neutral particles with permanent dipole moments. Interference is studied when electrons or atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

The adiabatic pumped current through an unbiased one dimensional (1D) channel, connected to two 1D leads and subject to surface acoustic waves (SAW), is calculated exactly for non-interacting electrons. For a broad range of the parameters,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amnon Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman

We observed surface acoustic wave (SAW) propagation on a multiferroic material CuB$_2$O$_4$ with use of two interdigital transducers (IDTs). The period of IDT fingers is as short as 1.6 $\mu$m so that the frequency of SAW is 3 GHz, which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 R. Sasaki , Y. Nii , Y. Onose

Rectification phenomenon caused by the simultaneous breaking of time reversal and spatial inversion symmetries has been extended to a wide range of (quasi)particles and waves; however, the nonreciprocal diffraction, which is the imbalance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Yoichi Nii , Kei Yamamoto , Masaki Kanno , Sadamichi Maekawa , Yoshinori Onose