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相关论文: Noise cancellation effect in quantum systems

200 篇论文

We analyze the effect of phase fluctuations in an optical communication scheme based on collective detection of sequences of binary coherent state symbols using linear optics and photon counting. When the phase noise is absent, the scheme…

Observing finite regions of a bigger system is a common experience, from microscopy to molecular simulations. In the latter especially, there is ongoing interest in predicting thermodynamic properties from tracking fluctuations in finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Thê Hoang Ngoc Minh , Benjamin Rotenberg , Sophie Marbach

We study how quantum and thermal noise affects synchronization of two optomechanical limit-cycle oscillators. Classically, in the absence of noise, optomechanical systems tend to synchronize either in-phase or anti-phase. Taking into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Talitha Weiss , Andreas Kronwald , Florian Marquardt

We show that when the gravitational field is treated quantum-mechanically, it induces fluctuations -- noise -- in the lengths of the arms of gravitational wave detectors. The characteristics of the noise depend on the quantum state of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Maulik Parikh , Frank Wilczek , George Zahariade

Fluctuations are a key property of both classical and quantum systems. While the fluctuations are well understood for many quantum systems at zero temperature, the case of an interacting quantum system at finite temperature still poses…

We show that the influence of quantum fluctuations in the electromagnetic field vacuum on a two level atom can be measured and consequently compensated by balanced homodyne detection and a coherent feedback field. This compensation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess , Guenter Mahler

We analyse the resilience of the quantum search algorithm in the presence of quantum noise modelled as trace preserving completely positive maps. We study the influence of noise on computational complexity of the quantum search algorithm.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Piotr Gawron , Jerzy Klamka , Ryszard Winiarczyk

It is shown that quantum fluctuation theorems remain unaffected if measurements of any kind and number of observables are performed during the action of a force protocol. That is, although the backward and forward probabilities entering the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Michele Campisi , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

We analyze the time evolution of a one-dimensional quantum system with zero range potential under time periodic parametric perturbation of arbitrary strength and frequency. We show that the projection of the wave function on the bound state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Costin , J. L. Lebowitz , A. Rokhlenko

We discuss strategies for quantum enhanced estimation of atomic transition frequencies with ions stored in Paul traps or neutral atoms trapped in optical lattices. We show that only marginal quantum improvements can be achieved using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 U. Dorner

A recent scheme for perfect transmission of quantum states through quasi-one dimensional chains requires application of global control at regular intervals of time. We study the effect of stochastic noise in this control and find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Fabio Benatti , Roberto Floreanini , Vahid Karimipour

It is shown, with citing tunnel junction as an example, that mutual interplay of electron quantum transfers in a conducting system can be the fast mechanism for generation fundamental low-frequency flicker conductance fluctuations (1/f…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev , Yu. V. Medvedev , A. M. Grishin

Enhanced nonlinear optical response of a coherent atomic medium is the basis for many atomic sensors, and their performance is ultimately limited by the quantum fluctuations of the optical read-out. Here we demonstrate that off-resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Irina Novikova , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Yanhong Xiao

We analyze the dissipative dynamics of a two-level quantum system subject to low-frequency, e.g. 1/f noise, motivated by recent experiments with superconducting quantum circuits. We show that the effect of transverse linear coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman

We derive an $n$-resolved Master equation for quantum transport that includes a dependence on the number $n$ of tunneled electrons in system parameters such as tunnel rates and energy levels. We apply the formalism to describe dynamical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Schubotz , T. Brandes

We investigate the influence of the vacuum fluctuations of a background electric field over a charged test particle in the presence of a perfectly reflecting flat wall. A switching function connecting different stages of the system is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-30 V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , M. M. Silva

In this paper we are discussing the question how a continuous quantum system can be simulated by mean field fluctuations of a finite number of qubits. On the kinematical side this leads to a convergence result which states that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Zoltan Kadar , Michael Keyl , Geza Toth , Zoltan Zimboras

We introduce a technique for recovering noise-free observables in noisy quantum systems by combining the results of many slightly different experiments. Our approach is applicable to a variety of quantum systems but we illustrate it with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Matthew Otten , Stephen Gray

We consider a quantum two-level system perturbed by classical noise. The noise is implemented as a stationary diffusion process in the off-diagonal matrix elements of the Hamiltonian, representing a transverse magnetic field. We determine…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Jean-Philippe Aguilar , Nils Berglund

We present an experimental study of the propagation of quantum noise in a multiple scattering random medium. Both static and dynamic scattering measurements are performed: the total transmission of noise is related to the mean free path for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Lodahl , A. Lagendijk