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We study the effect of symmetry breaking in a quantum phase transition on pairwise entanglement in spin-1/2 models. We give a set of conditions on correlation functions a model has to meet in order to keep the pairwise entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Osterloh , G. Palacios , S. Montangero

Electronic quantum entanglement between the central chain and the two electrodes in an infinite one-dimensional two-probe device system is studied. The entanglement entropy is calculated employing the nonequilibrium Green's function method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yao-Sheng Li , Wen-Long You , Xue-Feng Wang

In this paper, we investigate the entanglement dynamics of a two qutrits system interacting with a spin environment. Using negativity as the entanglement measure, we study the entanglement dynamics of the system. The calculations show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Seyed Mohsen Moosavi Khansari , Fazlollah Kazemi Hasanvand

We study the two-spin entanglement distribution along the infinite $S=1/2$ chain described by the XY model in a transverse field; closed analytical expressions are derived for the one-tangle and the concurrences $C_r$, $r$ being the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Fabrizio Baroni , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti , Paola Verrucchi

The entanglement dynamics of arrays of qubits is analysed in the presence of some general sources of noise and disorder. In particular, we consider linear chains of Josephson qubits in experimentally realistic conditions. Electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Tsomokos , M. J. Hartmann , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

We study the entanglement content of a class of mesoscopic tunable magnetic systems. The systems are closed finite spin-1/2 chains with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions frustrated by antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Masudul Haque , V. Ravi Chandra , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

Entanglement behavior for different classes of two qubit systems passing through a generalized amplitude damping channel is discussed. The phenomena of sudden single, double changes and the sudden death of entanglement are reported for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nasser Metwally

The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic zig-zag ladder is studied by exact diagonalization of small systems in the regime of weak inter-chain coupling. A gapless phase with quasi long-range spiral correlations has been predicted to occur in this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. R. Vieira , N. Guihery , J. P. Rodriguez , P. D. Sacramento

The dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord for qubit-qutrit systems are studied in the presence of phase damping and amplitude damping noises. Both one way and two couplings of the marginal systems with the environments are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Salman Khan , Ishaq Ahmad

The effect of antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in alternating spin (1,1/2) chains is studied by mean of spin wave theory and density matrix renormalization group(DMRG). Two limiting cases are investigated, the two-leg ladder and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adolfo E. Trumper , Claudio J. Gazza

Complementary relationships exist regarding interference properties of particles such as pattern visibility, predictability and distinguishability. Additionally, relationships are known between information gain $G$ and measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Michael Steiner , Ronald Rendell

In this paper, we have investigated the entanglement between two dipole coupled two-level atoms. The model, in which only one atom is trapped in an lossless cavity and interacts with single-mode thermal field, and the other one can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eugene Bashkirov , Michail Mastyugin

Quantum corrections of the biquadratic interaction in the 1D spin-1/2 frustrated ferromagnetic Heisenberg model are studied. The biquadratic interaction for spin-1/2 chains is eliminated and transformed to the quadratic interaction. Doing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Javad Vahedi , Saeed Mahdavifar

In spin-based architectures of quantum devices, the hyperfine interaction between the electron spin qubit and the nuclear spin environment remains one of the main sources of decoherence. This paper provides a short review of the current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Tymoteusz Salamon , Marcin Płodzień , Maciej Lewenstein , Katarzyna Roszak

We analyze the time evolution of quantum entanglement in a model consisting of two two-level atoms interacting with a two-mode electromagnetic field for a variety of initial states and interatomic separations. We study two specific atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 K. Sinha , N. I. Cummings , B. L. Hu

The frustrated spin-1/2 model with weakly anisotropic ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchanges is studied with use of variational mean-field approach, scaling estimates of the infrared…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

The concurrence of two alternate qubits in a four-qubit Heisenberg XX chain is investigated when a uniform magnetic field B is included. It is found that there is no thermal entanglement between alternate qubits if B is close to zero.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Cao , S. Zhu

We investigate the effect of quenched bond-disorder on the anisotropic spin-1/2 (XXZ) chain as a model for disorder induced quantum phase transitions. We find non-universal behavior of the average correlation functions for weak disorder,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Hamacher , J. Stolze , W. Wenzel

The dynamical properties of the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic XXZ chain are studied by the exact diagonalization and the recursion method of finite systems up to 24 sites. Two types of the exchange interaction are considered: one is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasuhiro Saiga , Yoshio Kuramoto

We present a systematic study of the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model in staggered magnetic fields in two dimensions (2D). To mimic real materials, we consider a system of coupled, antiferromagnetic chains, whose interchain interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Bin Xi , Shijie Hu , Jize Zhao , Gang Su , B. Normand , Xiaoqun Wang