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We consider ultracold matter of spin-2 atoms in optical lattices. We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the studies of spin ordering in Mott states and investigate hyperfine spin correlations. Particularly, we diagonalize the Hamiltonian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Michiel Snoek , Jun Liang Song , Fei Zhou

We demonstrate that ultracold symmetric top molecules loaded into an optical lattice can realize highly tunable and unconventional models of quantum magnetism, such as an XYZ Heisenberg spin model. We show that anisotropic dipole-dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 M. L. Wall , K. Maeda , L. D. Carr

The presence of long-range quantum spin correlations underlies a variety of physical phenomena in condensed matter systems, potentially including high-temperature superconductivity. However, many properties of exotic strongly correlated…

We investigate the power of quantum systems for the simulation of Hamiltonian time evolutions on a cubic lattice under the constraint of translational invariance. Given a set of translationally invariant local Hamiltonians and short range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christina V. Kraus , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac

We show how the spin independent scattering between two identical flying qubits can be used to implement an entangling quantum gate between them. We consider one dimensional models with a delta interaction in which the qubits undergoing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Sougato Bose , Vladimir Korepin

We investigate atomic Fermi-Bose mixtures in inhomogeneous and random optical lattices in the limit of strong atom-atom interactions. We derive the effective Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of the system and discuss its low temperature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anna Sanpera , Adrian Kantian , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia , Jakub Zakrzewski , Maciej Lewenstein

In this article, we investigate the dissipative dynamics of a Fermi gas trapped in a three-site optical lattice exposed to a fermionic environment. The lattice sites admit at most one spin-up and one spin-down particle at a time and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Vladimir P. Villegas , Roland Cristopher F. Caballar

A theoretical approach is described for an exact numerical treatment of a pair of ultracold atoms interacting via a central potential that are trapped in a finite three-dimensional optical lattice. The coupling of center-of-mass and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sergey Grishkevich , Simon Sala , Alejandro Saenz

We report on the realization of a quantum degenerate atomic Fermi gas in an optical lattice. Fermi surfaces of noninteracting fermions are studied in a three-dimensional lattice. Using a Feshbach resonance, we observe a coupling of the…

We study the general quantum Hamiltonian that can be realized with two species of mutually interacting degenerate ultracold atoms in a ring-shaped trap, with the options of rotation and an azimuthal lattice. We examine the spectrum and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

Quantum information platforms enable analog quantum simulations, such as quantum annealing, offering a promising route to solving complex combinatorial optimization problems. Here, we propose a quantum information architecture based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Yana Komissarova , Mikhail V. Fistul , Ilya M. Eremin

We study a class of nonlinear Hamiltonians, with applications in quantum optics. The interaction terms of these Hamiltonians are generated by taking a linear combination of powers of a simple `beam splitter' Hamiltonian. The entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas Brougham , Goce Chadzitaskos , Igor Jex

We address a fundamental question of quantum optics: Can a beam of light mediate coherent Hamiltonian interactions between two distant quantum systems? This is an intriguing question whose answer is not a priori clear, since the light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Thomas M. Karg , Baptiste Gouraud , Klemens Hammerer , Philipp Treutlein

We study the atom-light interaction in the fully quantum regime, with focus on off-resonant light scattering into a cavity from ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. The detection of photons allows the quantum nondemolition (QND)…

We propose the use of quantum optical systems to perform universal simulation of quantum dynamics. Two specific implementations that require present technology are put forward for illustrative purposes. The first scheme consists of neutral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Jané , G. Vidal , W. Dür , P. Zoller , J. I. Cirac

Measurement science now connects strongly with engineering of quantum coherence, many-body states, and entanglement. To scale up the performance of an atomic clock using a degenerate Fermi gas loaded in a three-dimensional optical lattice,…

I suggest and examine artificial material which has exponentially degenerate vacuum state. The corresponding Hamiltonian contains only exotic four-spin interaction term. Each vacuum state is realized as a particular spin configuration…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. K. Savvidy

After many years of development of the basic tools, quantum simulation with ultracold atoms has now reached the level of maturity where it can be used to investigate complex quantum processes. Planning of new experiments and upgrading…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Florian Schäfer , Takeshi Fukuhara , Seiji Sugawa , Yosuke Takasu , Yoshiro Takahashi

Research on quantum magnetism with ultra-cold gases in optical lattices is expected to open fascinating perspectives for the understanding of fundamental problems in condensed-matter physics. Here we report on the first realization of…

Synthetic dimensions have generated great interest for studying many types of topological, quantum, and many-body physics, and they offer a flexible platform for simulation of interesting physical systems, especially in high dimensions. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Ben Bartlett , Olivia Y. Long , Avik Dutt , Shanhui Fan