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At first, we generally investigate the short-time decoherence of a qubit nonlinearly coupling with a bath. The measure of the decoherence is chosen as the maximum norm of the deviation density operator. Then we concretely investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xian-Ting Liang , Yong-Jian Xiong

In this paper we investigate the short-time decoherence of single Josephson charge qubit (JCQ). The measure of decoherence is chosen as the maximum norm of the deviation density operator. It is shown that when the temperature low enough…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xian-Ting Liang

The unit of quantum information is the qubit, a vector in a two-dimensional Hilbert space. On the other hand, quantum hardware often operates in two-dimensional subspaces of vector spaces of higher dimensionality. The presence of higher…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario Fazio , G. Massimo Palma , Jens Siewert

We compute the decoherence caused by $1/f$ fluctuations at low frequency $f$ in the critical current $I_0$ of Josephson junctions incorporated into flux, phase, charge and hybrid flux-charge superconducting quantum bits (qubits). The…

A quantum computer that can be constructed based on a superconducting nanocircuits has previously been proposed. We examine the effect of background charge fluctuations on a coupled Josephson charge qubit system used in such a computer. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

In this paper we present an experimentally realizable microwave pulse sequence that effects a Controlled NOT (C-NOT) gate operation on a Josephson junction-based flux-qubit/resonator system with high fidelity in the end state. We obtained a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Saito , T. Tilma , S. J. Devitt , K. Nemoto , K. Semba

We have investigated decoherence in Josephson-junction flux qubits. Based on the measurements of decoherence at various bias conditions, we discriminate contributions of different noise sources. In particular, we present a Gaussian decay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Yoshihara , K. Harrabi , A. O. Niskanen , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

The zero-voltage state of a Josephson junction biased with constant current consists of a set of metastable quantum energy levels. We probe the spacings of these levels by using microwave spectroscopy to enhance the escape rate to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. J. Berkley , H. Xu , M. A. Gubrud , R. C. Ramos , J. R. Anderson , C. J. Lobb , F. C. Wellstood

This work deals with two pressing issues in the design and operation of Josephson qubits -- loss of coherence and measurement. (Longer abstract follows in the work.)

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristian Rabenstein

Solid state devices for quantum bit computation (qubits) are not perfect isolated two-level systems, since additional higher energy levels always exist. One example is the Josephson flux qubit, which consists on a mesoscopic SQUID loop with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Alejandro Ferron , Daniel Dominguez

A process tomography based optimization scheme for open quantum systems is used to determine the performance limits of Josephson charge qubits within current experimental means. The qubit is modeled microscopically as an open quantum system…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Robert Roloff , Walter Pötz

In this paper we investigate the short-time decoherence from Ohmic and 1/f noise of single Josephson charge qubit (JCQ). At first, we use the short-time approximation to obtain the dynamics of the open JCQ. Then we calculate the decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xian-Ting Liang

The fidelity of quantum operations is often limited by incoherent errors, which typically can be modeled by fundamental Markovian noise processes such as amplitude damping and dephasing. In Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 150504 (2022;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Tahereh Abad , Yoni Schattner , Anton Frisk Kockum , Göran Johansson

We have found an exact expression for the decoherence rate of a Josephson charge qubit coupled to fluctuating background charges. At low temperatures $T$ the decoherence rate ${\Gamma}$ is linear in $T$ while at high temperatures it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Alex Grishin , Igor V. Yurkevich , Igor V. Lerner

We present a comprehensive analysis of fidelity decay and error accumulation in faulty quantum circuit models. Our work devises an analytical bound for the average fidelity between desired and faulty output states, accounting for errors…

We discuss dephasing by the dissipative electromagnetic environment and by measurement in circuits consisting of small Josephson junctions. We present quantitative estimates and determine in which case the circuit might qualify as a quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. P. Pekola , J. J. Toppari

We investigated decoherence of a Josephson vortex quantum bit (qubit) in dissipative and noisy environment. As the Josephson vortex qubit (JVQ) is fabricated by using a long Josephson junction (LJJ), we use the perturbed sine-Gordon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ju H. Kim , Ramesh P. Dhungana , Kee-Su Park

Quantum information processing is in real systems often limited by dissipation, stemming from remaining uncontrolled interaction with microscopic degrees of freedom. Given recent experimental progress, we consider weak dissipation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Tahereh Abad , Jorge Fernández-Pendás , Anton Frisk Kockum , Göran Johansson

Quantum optimal control theory allows to design accurate quantum gates. We employ it to design high-fidelity two-bit gates for Josephson charge qubits in the presence of both leakage and noise. Our protocol considerably increases the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simone Montangero , Tommaso Calarco , Rosario Fazio

We demonstrate new experimental procedures for measuring small errors in a superconducting quantum bit (qubit). By carefully separating out gate and measurement errors, we construct a complete error budget and demonstrate single qubit gate…

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