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相关论文: Mutual Entropy in Quantum Information and Informat…

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A message of any sort can be regarded as a source of information. Claude. E. Shannon showed in the last century that information ("what we don't already know") is equivalent to the entropy as defined in statistical mechanics. A string of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 W. I. Goldburg , R. T. Cerbus

Mutual information is one of the essential building blocks of information theory. Yet, it is only finitely defined for distributions with fast decaying tails on a countable joint alphabet of two random elements. The unboundedness of mutual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Zhiyi Zhang

The theory of noncommutative dynamical entropy and quantum symbolic dynamics for quantum dynamical systems is analised from the point of view of quantum information theory. Using a general quantum dynamical system as a communication channel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Alicki

Quantum causality is an emerging field of study which has the potential to greatly advance our understanding of quantum systems. In this paper, we put forth a theoretical framework for merging quantum information science and causal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Mohammad Ali Javidian , Vaneet Aggarwal , Zubin Jacob

We pedagogically present the information theory as originally established, explaining its essential ideas and paying attention to the expression employed to measure the amount of information. Also we discussed relationships between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Wallas S. Nascimento , Marcos M. de Almeida , Frederico V. Prudente

Mutual information $I(X;Y)$ is a useful definition in information theory to estimate how much information the random variable $Y$ holds about the random variable $X$. One way to define the mutual information is by comparing the joint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Bulut Kuskonmaz , Jaron Skovsted Gundersen , Rafal Wisniewski

Markov categories are a novel framework to describe and treat problems in probability and information theory. In this work we combine the categorical formalism with the traditional quantitative notions of entropy, mutual information, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Paolo Perrone

Spontaneous synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon, important in many theoretical studies and applications. Recently this effect has been analyzed and observed in a number of physical systems close to the quantum mechanical regime. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. Ameri , M. Eghbali-Arani , A. Mari , A. Farace , F. Kheirandish , V. Giovannetti , R. Fazio

In interferometers, the more information about the quanta's path available in an ancillary quantum system (AQS), the less visibility the interference has. By use of Shannon entropy, we try to compare the amount of which-phase information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Soroush Khademi , Ali Reza Bahrampour

While a positive operator valued measure gives the probabilities in a quantum measurement, an instrument gives both the probabilities and the a posteriori states. By interpreting the instrument as a quantum channel and by using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Barchielli , Giancarlo Lupieri

According to quantum mechanics, the informational content of isolated systems does not change in time. However, subadditivity of entropy seems to describe an excess of information when we look at single parts of a composite systems and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Marco Roncaglia

Some quantum algorithms have "quantum speedups": improved time complexity as compared with the best-known classical algorithms for solving the same tasks. Can we understand what fuels these speedups from an entropic perspective? Information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Jason Pollack , Dylan VanAllen

Quantum information theory is a rapidly growing area of math and physics that combines two independent theories, quantum mechanics and information theory. Quantum entanglement is a concept that was first proposed in the EPR paradox. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Lane Boswell , Ying Cao

Shannon entropy, a cornerstone of information theory, statistical physics and inference methods, is uniquely identified by the Shannon-Khinchin or Shore-Johnson axioms. Generalizations of Shannon entropy, motivated by the study of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Andrea Somazzi , Diego Garlaschelli

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

Recently, it was discovered that the `quantum partial information' needed to merge one party's state with another party's state is given by the conditional entropy, which can be negative [Horodecki, Oppenheim, and Winter, Nature 436, 673…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-25 Jonathan Oppenheim , Robert W. Spekkens , Andreas Winter

When a measurement is made on a quantum system in which classical information is encoded, the measurement reduces the observers average Shannon entropy for the encoding ensemble. This reduction, being the {\em mutual information}, is always…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kurt Jacobs

We present a problem relating measurements and information theory in spin foam models. In the three dimensional case of quantum gravity we can compute probabilities of spin network graphs and study the behaviour of the Shannon entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

Topos formalism for quantum mechanics is interpreted in a broader, information retrieval perspective. Contexts, its basic components, are treated as sources of information. Their interplay, called daseinisation, defined in purely logical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Roman Zapatrin

The effects of bath coupling on an interacting two-particle quantum system are studied using tools from information theory. Shannon entropies of the one (reduced) and two-particle distribution functions in position, momentum and separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Humberto G. Laguna , Robin P. Sagar , David D. Tempel , Alan Aspuru-Guzik