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The dynamics of a system composed of two coupled optical cavities, each containing a single two-level atom, is studied over a wide range of detuning and coupling values. A description of the field in terms of delocalized modes reveals that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. D. Ogden , E. K. Irish , M. S. Kim

We studied a system of atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a ring cavity within the mean-field theory. Due to the interaction between atoms and light field, the atoms can be self-trapped. This is verified with both variational and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Jieli Qin , Lu Zhou

We calculate the loading efficiency and cooling rates in a bichromatic optical microtrap, where the optical potentials are generated by evanescent waves of cavity fields at a dielectric-vacuum interface. The cavity modified nonconservative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Domokos , Helmut Ritsch

We consider a single atom laser (microlaser) operating on three-level atoms interacting with a two-mode cavity. The quantum statistical properties of the cavity field at steady state are investigated by the quantum trajectory method which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Tarek A. Elsayed , Abdulaziz Aljalal

We investigate steady state entanglement in an open quantum system, specifically a single atom in a driven optical cavity with cavity loss and spontaneous emission. The system reaches a steady pure state when driven very weakly. Under these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. R. Rice , J. Gea-Banacloche , M. L. Terraciano , D. L. Freimund , L. A. Orozco

We describe an approach to optically trapping small, chemically stable molecules at cryogenic temperatures by buffer-gas loading a deep optical dipole trap. The ~10 K trap depth will be produced by a tightly-focused, 1064-nm cavity capable…

We report on the fast production and weakly destructive detection of a Fermi gas with tunable interactions in a high finesse cavity. The cavity is used both with far off-resonant light to create a deep optical dipole trap, and with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Kevin Roux , Victor Helson , Hideki Konishi , Jean-Philippe Brantut

Atoms in transversely pumped optical cavities "self-organize" by forming a density wave and emitting superradiantly into the cavity mode(s). For a single-mode cavity, the properties of this self-organization transition are well…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Yulia E. Shchadilova , Eugene Demler

Single atoms coupled to a cavity offer unique opportunities as quantum optomechanical devices because of their small mass and strong interaction with light. A particular regime of interest in optomechanics is that of "single-photon strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Javier Argüello-Luengo , Darrick E. Chang

Experiments with cold atoms trapped in optical lattices offer the potential to realize a variety of novel phases but suffer from severe spatial inhomogeneity that can obscure signatures of new phases of matter and phase boundaries. We use a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. W. Scarola , L. Pollet , J. Oitmaa , M. Troyer

We studied the interaction of a two-level atom with a frequency modulated cavity mode in an ideal optical cavity. The system, described by a Jaynes-Cumming Hamiltonian, gave rise to a set of stiff nonlinear first order equations solved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 U. Pishipati , I. Almakremi , Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

We consider a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical cavity. Specifically, the condensate atoms are taken to be in two degenerate modes due to their internal hyperfine spin degrees of freedom and they are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Shabnam Safaei , Özgur Esat Müstecaplıoğlu , Bilal Tanatar

Goldstone and Higgs modes have been detected in various condensed matter, cold atom and particle physics experiments. Here, we demonstrate that the two modes can also be observed in optical systems with only a few (artificial) atoms inside…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Yi-Xiang Yu , Jinwu Ye , Wuming Liu

We review the use of laser cooling and trapping for Standard Model tests, focusing on trapping of radioactive isotopes. Experiments with neutral atoms trapped with modern laser cooling techniques are testing several basic predictions of…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-03-05 J. A. Behr , G. Gwinner

We experimentally investigate the spin dynamics of one and two neutral atoms strongly coupled to a high finesse optical cavity. We observe quantum jumps between hyperfine ground states of a single atom. The interaction-induced normal mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-22 M. Khudaverdyan , W. Alt , T. Kampschulte , S. Reick , A. Thobe , A. Widera , D. Meschede

We demonstrate an atom localization scheme based on monitoring of the atomic coherences. We consider atomic transitions in a Lambda configuration where the control field is a standing wave field. The probe field and the control field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Girish S. Agarwal , Kishore T. Kapale

We report the use of broadband heterodyne spectroscopy to perform continuous measurement of the interaction energy between one atom and a high-finesse optical cavity, during individual transit events of $\sim 250$ $\mu$s duration.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Mabuchi , Jun Ye , H. Jeff Kimble

The system of an atom couples to two distinct optical cavities with phase decoherence is studied by making use of a dynamical algebraic method. We adopt the concurrence to characterize the entanglement between atom and cavities or between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jing-Bo Xu , Shang-Bin Li

We investigate cooling and trapping of single atoms inside an optical cavity using a quasi-resonant field and a far-off resonant mode of the Laguerre-Gauss type. The far-off resonant doughnut mode provides an efficient trapping in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Pirandola , David Vitali , Paolo Tombesi

We consider squeezing of one component of the collective spin vector of an atomic ensemble inside an optical cavity. The atoms interact with a cavity mode, and the squeezing is obtained by probing the state of the light field that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-11 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Klaus Molmer