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We present Authenticated Multiuser Quantum Direct Communication(MQDC) protocols using entanglement swapping. Quantum direct communication is believed to be a safe way to send a secret message without quantum key distribution. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Changho Hong , Jiin Kim , Hwayean Lee , Hyungjin Yang

We consider a quantum communication task between two users Alice and Bob, in which Alice and Bob exchange their respective quantum information by means of local operations and classical communication assisted by shared entanglement. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Yonghae Lee , Ryuji Takagi , Hayata Yamasaki , Gerardo Adesso , Soojoon Lee

In this paper, we propose a deterministic entanglement swapping protocol for generating a shared three-qubit W state between two remote parties. Our method offers a reliable alternative to existing probabilistic protocols for W state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Sajede Harraz , Yueyan Wang , Shuang Cong

The generation of entanglement across different nodes in distributed quantum architectures plays a pivotal role for different applications. In particular, deterministic, robust, and fast protocols that prepare genuine multipartite entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 G. F. Peñas , J. -J. García-Ripoll , R. Puebla

Suppose two distant observers Alice and Bob share a pure bipartite quantum state. By applying local operations and communicating with each other using a classical channel, Alice and Bob can manipulate it into some other states. Previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hoi-Kwong Lo , Sandu Popescu

We present a scheme for multiparty quantum secret sharing of a private key with pure entangled states and decoy photons. The boss, say Alice uses the decoy photons, which are randomly in one of the four nonorthogonal single-photon states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ping Zhou , Xi-Han Li , Yu-Jie Liang , Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou

We propose a two-way secure-communication protocol in which Alice uses an amplified spontaneous emission source while Bob employs binary phase-shift keying and an optical amplifier. Against an eavesdropper who captures all the light lost in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Quntao Zhuang , Zheshen Zhang , Justin Dove , Franco N. C. Wong , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

We study the problem of secret key distillation from bipartite states in the scenario where Alice and Bob can only perform measurements at the single-copy level and classically process the obtained outcomes. Even with these limitations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Acin , Lluis Masanes , Nicolas Gisin

In this letter we propose a theoretical deterministic secure direct bidirectional quantum communication protocol by using swapping quantum entanglement and local unitary operations, in which the quantum channel for photon transmission can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. J. Zhang , Z. X. Man

We consider the problem of bi-directional controlled quantum teleportation of information encoded in phase opposite coherent state among two distant partners Alice and Bob, with the consent of controller, Charlie. We use five-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Ravi Kamal Pandey , Phool Singh Yadav , Ranjana Prakash , Hari Prakash

Secure transmission between two agents, Alice and Bob, over block fading channels can be achieved similarly to conventional hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) by letting Alice transmit multiple blocks, each containing an encoded version…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 Stefano Tomasin , Nicola Laurenti

This paper proposes a new scheme to secure the transmissions in an untrusted decode-and-forward (DF) relaying network. A legitimate source node, Alice, sends her data to a legitimate destination node, Bob, with the aid of an untrusted DF…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Ahmed El Shafie , Ahmed Sultan , Asma Mabrouk , Kamel Tourki , Naofal Al-Dhahir

A two-step quantum key distribution protocol using frequency and polarization doubly entangled photons is proposed. In this protocol, information is encoded by a unitary operation on each of the two doubly entangled photons and sent from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Chuan Wang , Wan-Ying Wang , Li Xiao , Gui Lu Long

A protocol for quantum secure direct communication using blocks of EPR pairs is proposed. A set of ordered $N$ EPR pairs is used as a data block for sending secret message directly. The ordered $N$ EPR set is divided into two particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fu-Guo Deng , Gui Lu Long , Xiao-Shu Liu

In this paper, a bidirectional quantum teleportation protocol based on Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs and entanglement swapping is proposed. In this scheme, two users can simultaneously transmit an unknown single-qubit state to each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Shima Hassanpour , Monireh Houshmand

In the direct communication quantum channels the authorized recipient (Bob) and the non-authorized recipient (Eve) have different abilities for verification of received information. Bob can apply the feedback to commit the sender (Alice) to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Constantin V. Usenko

Based on the ideal of order rearrangement and block transmission of photons, we present a quantum secure direct communication scheme using single photons. The security of the present scheme is ensured by quantum no-cloning theory and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian Wang , Quan Zhang , Chao-jing Tang

Quantum entanglement swapping is one of the most promising ways to realize the quantum connection among local quantum nodes. In this Letter, we present an experimental demonstration of the entanglement swapping between two independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Xiaolong Su , Caixing Tian , Xiaowei Deng , Qiang Li , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We suggest a method for teleporting an unknown quantum state. In this method the sender Alice first uses a Controlled-Not operation on the particle in the unknown quantum state and an ancillary particle which she wants to send to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-26 Feng-Li Yan , Hai-Rui Huo

Quantum teleportation of an unknown state basing on the interaction between discrete-valued states (DV) and continuous-valued states (CV) presented a particular challenge in quantum technologies. Here we consider the problem of controlled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 M. El Kirdi , A. Slaoui , N. Ikken , M. Daoud , R. Ahl Laamara