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Motivated by link transformations of lattice gauge theory, a method for generating local unitary invariants, especially for a system of qubits, has been pointed out in an earlier work [M. S. Williamson {\it et. al.}, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 83},…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Udaysinh T. Bhosale , K. V. Shuddhodan , Arul Lakshminarayan

We present a hybrid algorithm for optimizing a convex, smooth function over the cone of positive semidefinite matrices. Our algorithm converges to the global optimal solution and can be used to solve general large-scale semidefinite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Soeren Laue

We present Schmidt decomposition formulas for mutually orthogonal two-qubit pure states and classify orthonormal sets based on their entanglement structure. First, we derive explicit Schmidt decomposition formulas for any pure state and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Yonghae Lee , Youngho Min , Sunghyun Bae , Youngrong Lim

First, we show how the quantum circuits for generating and measuring multi-party entanglement of qubits can be translated to continuous quantum variables. We derive sufficient inseparability criteria for $N$-party continuous-variable states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter van Loock , Samuel L. Braunstein

Probabilistic quantum state transformations can be characterized by the degree of state separation they provide. This, in turn, sets limits on the success rate of these transformations. We consider optimum state separation of two known pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Emilio Bagan , Vadim Yerokhin , Andi Shehu , Edgar Feldman , Janos A. Bergou

In the present paper, a robust approach to a special class of convex feasibility problems is considered. By techniques of convex and variational analysis, conditions for the existence of robust feasible solutions and related error bounds…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-06 Amos Uderzo

Multipartite quantum correlation (MQC) not only explains many novel microscopic and macroscopic quantum phenomena, but also holds promise for specific quantum technologies with superiorities. MQCs descriptions and measures have been an open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Jing-Min Zhu

We present local invariants of multi-partite pure or mixed states, which can be easily calculated and have a straight-forward physical meaning. As an application, we derive a new entanglement criterion for arbitrary mixed states of $n$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Aschauer , John Calsamiglia , Marc Hein , Hans J. Briegel

We derive a hierarchy of continuous-variable multipartite entanglement conditions in terms of second-order moments of position and momentum operators that generalizes existing criteria. Each condition corresponds to a convex optimization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 E. Shchukin , P. van Loock

Region-specific linear models are widely used in practical applications because of their non-linear but highly interpretable model representations. One of the key challenges in their use is non-convexity in simultaneous optimization of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-03 Hidekazu Oiwa , Ryohei Fujimaki

Genuine multipartite entanglement is crucial for quantum information and related technologies but quantifying it has been a long-standing challenge. Most proposed measures do not meet the ``genuine'' requirement, making them unsuitable for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Songbo Xie , Daniel Younis , Yuhan Mei , Joseph H. Eberly

In this research paper, the problem of optimization of a quadratic form over the convex hull generated by the corners of hypercube is attempted and solved. Some results related to stable states/vectors, anti-stable states/vectors (over the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-07-04 Garimella Rama Murthy

We propose an explicit formula for an entanglement measure of pure multipartite quantum states, then study a general pure tripartite state in detail, and at end we give some simple but illustrative examples on four-qubits and m-qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Hoshang Heydari , Gunnar Björk

The topic of quantum reference frames (QRFs) has attracted a great deal of attention in the recent literature. Potentially, the correct description of such frames is important for both the technological applications of quantum mechanics and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Matthew J. Lake , Marek Miller

The technique of $\textit{orthosymplectic quotient quiver subtraction}$ is introduced for framed orthosymplectic quivers. This involves subtracting an $\textit{orthosymplectic quotient quiver}$ from a framed orthosymplectic $3d\;\mathcal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Sam Bennett , Amihay Hanany , Guhesh Kumaran

Multipartite entanglement is a crucial resource for a wide range of quantum information processing tasks, including quantum metrology, quantum computing, and quantum communication. The verification of multipartite entanglement, along with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Kai Wu , Zhihua Chen , Zhen-Peng Xu , Zhihao Ma , Shao-Ming Fei

Matrix permanents arise naturally in the context of linear optical networks fed with nonclassical states of light. In this letter we tie the computational complexity of a class of multi-dimensional integrals to the permanents of large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Peter P. Rohde , Dominic W. Berry , Keith R. Motes , Jonathan P. Dowling

We formulate a mathematical setup for computational neural networks using noncommutative algebras and near-rings, in motivation of quantum automata. We study the moduli space of the corresponding framed quiver representations, and find…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-19 George Jeffreys , Siu-Cheong Lau

The review of modern study of algebraic, geometric and differential properties of quaternionic (Q) numbers with their applications. Traditional and "tensor" formulation of Q-units with their possible representations are discussed and groups…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Yefremov

In simulation sciences, it is desirable to capture the real-world problem features as accurately as possible. Methods popular for scientific simulations such as the finite element method (FEM) and finite volume method (FVM) use piecewise…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Vidhi Zala , Akil Narayan , Robert M Kirby