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Quantum entanglement among multiple spatially separated particles is of fundamental interest, and can serve as central resources for studies in quantum nonlocality, quantum-to-classical transition, quantum error correction, and quantum…

We theoretically demonstrate a method for producing the maximally path-entangled state (1/Sqrt[2]) (|N,0> + exp[iN phi] |0,N>) using intensity-symmetric multiport beamsplitters, single photon inputs, and either photon-counting postselection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. J. Pryde , A. G. White

Entanglement between large numbers of quantum modes is the quintessential resource for future technologies such as the quantum internet. Conventionally the generation of multimode entanglement in optics requires complex layouts of…

Exploiting the strengths of different quantum hardware components may enhance the capabilities of emerging quantum processors. Here, we propose and analyze a quantum architecture that leverages the non-local connectivity of optics, along…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Trond Hjerpekjøn Haug , Anton Frisk Kockum , Raphaël Van Laer

Entangling photons is a critical challenge for photonic quantum information processing: entanglement is a crucial resource for quantum communication and computation but can only be performed in a probabilistic manner when using linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Grégoire de Gliniasty , Paul Bagourd , Sébastien Draux , Boris Bourdoncle

We propose a curious protocol for swapping the intra-photon entanglement between path and polarization degrees of freedom of a single photon to inter-photon entanglement between two spatially separated photons which have never interacted.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Mohit Lal Bera , Abhishek Ghosh , Asmita Kumari , A. K. Pan

The concept of directionally unbiased optical multiports is introduced, in which photons may reflect back out the input direction. A linear-optical implementation is described, and the simplest three-port version studied. Symmetry arguments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-29 David S. Simon , Casey A. Fitzpatrick , Alexander V. Sergienko

We report a practical non-postselection entanglement concentration scheme in which a maximally entangled Bell-state photon pair is produced from two pairs of partially (or non-maximally) entangled photons. Since this scheme is built only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Myung-Joong Hwang , Yoon-Ho Kim

The capability of linear optics to generate entangled states is exploited in photonic quantum information processing, however, it is challenging to obtain entangled logical qubit states. We report, to the best of our knowledge, the most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Suren A. Fldzhyan , Mikhail Yu. Saygin , Sergei P. Kulik

We propose a method for the generation of a large variety of entangled states, encoded in the polarization degrees of freedom of N photons, within the same experimental setup. Starting with uncorrelated photons, emitted from N arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-15 A. Maser , R. Wiegner , U. Schilling , C. Thiel , J. von Zanthier

We explore possibilities of entangling two distant material qubits with the help of an optical radiation field in the regime of strong quantum electrodynamical coupling with almost resonant interaction. For this purpose the optimum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 J. Z. Bernád , G. Alber

We report an experimental demonstration of entanglement swapping over two quantum stages. By successful realizations of two cascaded photonic entanglement swapping processes, entanglement is generated and distributed between two photons,…

We report the generation of polarization-entangled photons, using a quantum dot single photon source, linear optics and photodetectors. Two photons created independently are observed to violate Bell's inequality. The density matrix…

Integrated entangled photon pair source is an essential resource for both fundamental investigations and practical applications of quantum information science. Currently there have been several types of entanglement, among which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Lan-Tian Feng , Ming Zhang , Yang Chen , Guo-Ping Guo , Guang-Can Guo , Dao-Xin Dai , Xi-Feng Ren

Recent advances in quantum technologies are rapidly stimulating the building of quantum networks. With the parallel development of multiple physical platforms and different types of encodings, a challenge for present and future networks is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 G. Guccione , T. Darras , H. Le Jeannic , V. B. Verma , S. W. Nam , A. Cavaillès , J. Laurat

We experimentally show that two-photon path-entangled states can be coherently manipulated by multi-mode interference in multi-mode waveguides. By measuring the output two-photon spatial correlation function versus the phase of the input…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-22 Eilon Poem , Yehonatan Gilead , Yaron Silberberg

Entanglement among multiple particles is a keystone for not only fundamental research on quantum information but also various practical quantum information applications. In particular, W state has attracted a lot of attention due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Yong-Su Kim , Young-Wook Cho , Hyang-Tag Lim , Sang-Wook Han

Entanglement between macroscopically populated states can easily be created by combining a single photon and a bright coherent state on a beam-splitter. Motivated by the simplicity of this technique, we report on a method using displacement…

We present an experimental platform for linear-optical quantum information processing. Our setup utilizes multiphoton generation using a high-quality single-photon source, which is demultiplexed across multiple spatial channels, a…

We present two protocols for the single-photon entanglement concentration. With the help of the 50:50 beam splitter, variable beam splitter and an auxiliary photon, we can concentrate a less-entangled single-photon state into a maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Lan Zhou