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相关论文: Efficient Multi-Party Quantum Secret Sharing Schem…

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This paper introduces the Symmetric Extensible Quantum Secret Sharing protocol, which is a novel quantum protocol for secret sharing. At its heart, it is an entanglement based protocol that relies on the use of maximally entangled GHZ…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Michael Ampatzis , Theodore Andronikos

Nowadays security in communication is increasingly important to the network communication because many categories of data are required restriction on authorization of access, modify, delete and insert. Quantum cryptography is one of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-06-23 Ajit Singh , Nidhi Sharma

We present a fake-signal-and-cheating attack strategy for the dishonest agent in quantum secret sharing (QSS) to steal the information of the other agents' fully and freely. It is found that almost all the QSS protocols existing, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fu-Guo Deng , Xi-Han Li , Pan Chen , Chun-Yan Li , Hong-Yu Zhou

In quantum key distribution, measurement-device-independent and decoy-state techniques enable the two cooperative agents to establish a shared secret key using imperfect measurement devices and weak Poissonian sources, respectively.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 H. F. Chau

Quantum key distribution establishes a secret string of bits between two distant parties. Of concern in weak laser pulse schemes is the especially strong photon number splitting attack by an eavesdropper, but the decoy state method can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jim W. Harrington , J. Mark Ettinger , Richard J. Hughes , Jane E. Nordholt

A computational secret-sharing scheme is a method that enables a dealer, that has a secret, to distribute this secret among a set of parties such that a "qualified" subset of parties can efficiently reconstruct the secret while any…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Ilan Komargodski , Moni Naor , Eylon Yogev

Federated knowledge discovery and data mining are challenged to assess the trustworthiness of data originating from autonomous sources while protecting confidentiality and privacy. Truth-finding algorithms help corroborate data from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Angelo Saadeh , Pierre Senellart , Stéphane Bressan

A new approach to quantum cryptography to be called KCQ, keyed communication in quantum noise, is developed on the basis of quantum detection and communication theory for classical information transmission. By the use of a shared secret key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horace P. Yuen

Quantum key distribution (QKD) promises provably secure communications. In order to improve the secret key rate, combining a biased basis choice with the decoy-state method is proposed. Concomitantly, there is a basis-independent detection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Hua-Lei Yin , Peng Liu , Wei-Wei Dai , Zhao-Hui Ci , Jie Gu , Tian Gao , Qiang-Wei Wang , Zi-Yao Shen

We expand the recently discussed continuous-variable quantum key distribution scheme of Heid and Luetkenhaus (2006) to qudits with a lossy but noiseless quantum channel. Postselection methods are used. Secret key rates are calculated in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Ulrich Seyfarth

Recently, Younes et al. proposed an efficient multi-party semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) scheme that generalizes Tian et al.'s three-party protocol \cite{Tian2021} to accommodate multiple participants. This scheme retains the original…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Mustapha Anis Younes , Sofia Zebboudj , Abdelhakim Gharbi

The quantum key distribution for multiparty is one of the essential subjects of study. Especially, without using entangled states, performing the quantum key distribution for multiparty is a critical area of research. For this purpose,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Min Namkung , Younghun Kwon

Quantum key distribution (QKD) refers to specific quantum strategies which permit the secure distribution of a secret key between two parties that wish to communicate secretly. Quantum cryptography has proven unconditionally secure in ideal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-14 C. Rodó , O. Romero-Isart , K. Eckert , A. Sanpera

Secure E-voting is a challenging protocol. Several approaches based on homomorphic crypto systems, mix-nets blind signatures are proposed in the literature .But most of them need complicated homomorphic encryption which involves complicated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 V P Binu , Divya G Nair , A Sreekumar

We present a simple new technique to secure quantum key distribution relay networks using secret sharing. Previous techniques have relied on creating distinct physical paths in order to create the shares. We show, however, how this can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Stephen M. Barnett , Simon J. D. Phoenix

In the standard model of quantum secret sharing, typically, one is interested in minimal authorized sets for the reconstruction of the secret. In such a setting, reconstruction requires the communication of all the shares of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Kaushik Senthoor , Pradeep Kiran Sarvepalli

We propose a scheme of quantum secret sharing between Alices' group and Bobs' group with single photons and unitary transformations. In the protocol, one member in Alices' group prepares a sequence of single photons in one of four different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Feng-Li Yan , Ting Gao , You-Cheng Li

In addition to secret splitting, secret reconstruction is another important component of secret sharing. In this paper, the first quantum secret reconstruction protocol based on cluster states is proposed. Before the protocol, a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Ruihai Ma , Fei Gao , Song Lin

The multiple assignment scheme is to assign one or more shares to single participant so that any kind of access structure can be realized by classical secret sharing schemes. We propose its quantum version including ramp secret sharing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Ryutaroh Matsumoto

The increasing sophistication of available quantum networks has seen a corresponding growth in the pursuit of multi-partite cryptographic protocols. Whilst the use of multi-partite entanglement is known to offer an advantage in certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Janka Memmen , Jens Eisert , Nathan Walk
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