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We consider the Casimir-Polder interaction between two atoms, one in the ground state and the other in its excited state. The interaction is time-dependent for this system, because of the dynamical self-dressing and the spontaneous decay of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Rizzuto , R. Passante , F. Persico

We have performed a precise experimental determination of the Casimir pressure between two gold-coated parallel plates by means of a micromachined oscillator. In contrast to all previous experiments on the Casimir effect, where a small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 G. L. Klimchitskaya , R. S. Decca , E. Fischbach , D. E. Krause , D. López , V. M. Mostepanenko

The high-temperature aspects of the Casimir force between two neutral conducting walls are studied. The mathematical model of "inert" ideal-conductor walls, considered in the original formulations of the Casimir effect, is based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bernard Jancovici , Ladislav Samaj

This chapter deals with atom-wall interaction occurring in the "long-range" regime (typical distances: 1-1000 nm), when the electromagnetic fluctuations of an isolated atom are modified by the vicinity with a surface. Various regimes of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Bloch , Martial Ducloy

Casimir-Polder interaction energies between a point anisotropically polarizable atom and an annular dielectric are shown to exhibit localized repulsive long-range forces in specific configurations. We show that when the atom is positioned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 John Joseph Marchetta , Prachi Parashar , K. V. Shajesh

We investigate the temperature dependence of the Casimir-Polder interaction in the electrostatic limit. This unusual phenomenon relies on the coupling between a virtual atomic transition and a thermal excitation of surface polariton modes.…

The distance-dependence of the anisotropic atom-wall interaction is studied. The central result is the 1/z^6 quadrupolar anisotropy decay in the retarded Casimir-Polder regime. Analysis of the transition region between non-retarded van der…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. Taillandier-Loize , J. Baudon , G. Dutier , F. Perales , M. Boustimi , M. Ducloy

We explore a feasibility of measuring atom-wall interaction using atomic clocks based on atoms trapped in engineered optical lattices. Optical lattice is normal to the wall. By monitoring the wall-induced clock shift at individual wells of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Derevianko , B. Obreshkov , V. A. Dzuba

We investigate the dispersive Casimir-Polder interaction between a Rubidium atom and a suspended graphene sheet subjected to an external magnetic field B. We demonstrate that this concrete physical system allows for an unprecedented control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 T. Cysne , W. J. M. Kort-Kamp , D. Oliver , F. A. Pinheiro , F. S. S. Rosa , C. Farina

We study the electromagnetic Casimir interaction of a compact object contained inside a closed cavity of another compact object. We express the interaction energy in terms of the objects' scattering matrices and translation matrices that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Saad Zaheer , Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Robert L. Jaffe

We address several different Casimir experiments where theory and experiment disagree. First out is the classical Casimir force measurement between two metal half spaces; here both in the form of the torsion pendulum experiment by Lamoreaux…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bo E. Sernelius

The physical origin of the Casimir force is connected with the existence of zero-point and thermal fluctuations. The Casimir effect is very general and finds applications in various fields of physics. This review is limited to the rapid…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 G. L. Klimchitskaya , U. Mohideen , V. M. Mostepanenko

Within the frame of macroscopic QED in linear, causal media, we study the radiation force of Casimir-Polder type acting on an atom which is positioned near dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies and initially prepared in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

The Casimir-Polder force is analyzed when an atom is moving at a constant velocity relative to a collection of translationally invariant macroscopic bodies with generic shapes and compositions. The interaction is described within an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 D. Reiche , B. Beverungen , K. Busch , F. Intravaia

The Casimir force between two parallel uncharged closely spaced metallic plates is evaluated in ways alternatives to those usually considered in the literature. In a first approximation we take in account the suppressed quantum numbers of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-01-08 P. R. Silva

The Casimir force acting between two test bodies made of different metals is considered. The finiteness of the conductivity of the metals is taken into account perturbatively up to the fourth order of the relative penetration depths of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The Casimir-Polder (CP) effect -- the force between a neutral atom and an uncharged conducting plate in empty space -- is an intriguing consequence of quantum vacuum fluctuations. The typically attractive CP potential crosses over from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 K. Ton , G. Kestler , D. A. Steck , J. T. Barreiro

We address three different problematic Casimir experiments in this work. The first is the classical Casimir force measured between two metal half spaces; here in the form of the Casimir pressure measurement between a gold sphere and a gold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Bo E. Sernelius

The Casimir-Polder interaction between an atom and a multilayered system composed of infinitely thin planes is considered using the zeta-function regularization approach with summation of the zero-point energies. As a prototype material,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Nail Khusnutdinov , Rashid Kashapov , Lilia M. Woods

The long-range interaction between two atoms and the long-range interaction between an ion and an electron are compared at small and large intersystem separations. The vacuum dressed atom formalism is applied and found to provide a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 James F. Babb